Average Error: 1.6 → 1.6
Time: 31.9s
Precision: 64
\[\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}\]
↓
\[\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left({\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}, {1}^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{1}}}\right)}\]
\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}
↓
\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left({\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}, {1}^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{1}}}\right)}
double code(double l, double Om, double kx, double ky) {
	return sqrt(((1.0 / 2.0) * (1.0 + (1.0 / sqrt((1.0 + (pow(((2.0 * l) / Om), 2.0) * (pow(sin(kx), 2.0) + pow(sin(ky), 2.0)))))))));
}
↓
double code(double l, double Om, double kx, double ky) {
	return sqrt(((1.0 / 2.0) * (1.0 + (1.0 / (hypot(pow((pow(((2.0 * l) / Om), (2.0 / 2.0)) * sqrt((pow(sin(kx), 2.0) + pow(sin(ky), 2.0)))), 3.0), pow(1.0, 1.5)) / sqrt(1.0))))));
}

Error

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus Om

Bits error versus kx

Bits error versus ky

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 1.6

    \[\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt1.6

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}}}\right)}\]

  4. Applied sqr-pow1.6

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}}\right)}\]

  5. Applied unswap-sqr1.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}}}\right)}\]
  6. Using strategy rm

  7. Applied flip3-+23.2

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{{1}^{3} + {\left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{3}}{1 \cdot 1 + \left(\left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - 1 \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}}}}\right)}\]

  8. Applied sqrt-div23.2

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{{1}^{3} + {\left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{3}}}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \left(\left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - 1 \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}}}}\right)}\]

  9. Simplified23.2

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left({\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}, {1}^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \left(\left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - 1 \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}}}\right)}\]

  10. Taylor expanded around 0 1.6

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left({\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}, {1}^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1}}}}\right)}\]

  11. Final simplification1.6

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{hypot}\left({\left({\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}, {1}^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{1}}}\right)}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020053 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (l Om kx ky)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (3a)"
  :precision binary64
  (sqrt (* (/ 1 2) (+ 1 (/ 1 (sqrt (+ 1 (* (pow (/ (* 2 l) Om) 2) (+ (pow (sin kx) 2) (pow (sin ky) 2))))))))))