Average Error: 29.0 → 0.3
Time: 30.0s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.042406060400000001 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.00726441819999999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 5.0640340000000002 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.77154710189999998 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.29097386390000002 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.069455576099999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.014000544199999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 8.32794500000000044 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.1542444163201688 \lor \neg \left(x \le 1.141596211348809\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.25141790006653753, \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.1529819634592933, \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}, \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1, 0.265709700396150994 \cdot {x}^{5} - 0.66655360720000001 \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.042406060400000001 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.00726441819999999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 5.0640340000000002 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.77154710189999998 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.29097386390000002 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.069455576099999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.014000544199999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 8.32794500000000044 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.1542444163201688 \lor \neg \left(x \le 1.141596211348809\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.25141790006653753, \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.1529819634592933, \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}, \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1, 0.265709700396150994 \cdot {x}^{5} - 0.66655360720000001 \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\

\end{array}
double f(double x) {
        double r181900 = 1.0;
        double r181901 = 0.1049934947;
        double r181902 = x;
        double r181903 = r181902 * r181902;
        double r181904 = r181901 * r181903;
        double r181905 = r181900 + r181904;
        double r181906 = 0.0424060604;
        double r181907 = r181903 * r181903;
        double r181908 = r181906 * r181907;
        double r181909 = r181905 + r181908;
        double r181910 = 0.0072644182;
        double r181911 = r181907 * r181903;
        double r181912 = r181910 * r181911;
        double r181913 = r181909 + r181912;
        double r181914 = 0.0005064034;
        double r181915 = r181911 * r181903;
        double r181916 = r181914 * r181915;
        double r181917 = r181913 + r181916;
        double r181918 = 0.0001789971;
        double r181919 = r181915 * r181903;
        double r181920 = r181918 * r181919;
        double r181921 = r181917 + r181920;
        double r181922 = 0.7715471019;
        double r181923 = r181922 * r181903;
        double r181924 = r181900 + r181923;
        double r181925 = 0.2909738639;
        double r181926 = r181925 * r181907;
        double r181927 = r181924 + r181926;
        double r181928 = 0.0694555761;
        double r181929 = r181928 * r181911;
        double r181930 = r181927 + r181929;
        double r181931 = 0.0140005442;
        double r181932 = r181931 * r181915;
        double r181933 = r181930 + r181932;
        double r181934 = 0.0008327945;
        double r181935 = r181934 * r181919;
        double r181936 = r181933 + r181935;
        double r181937 = 2.0;
        double r181938 = r181937 * r181918;
        double r181939 = r181919 * r181903;
        double r181940 = r181938 * r181939;
        double r181941 = r181936 + r181940;
        double r181942 = r181921 / r181941;
        double r181943 = r181942 * r181902;
        return r181943;
}
↓
double f(double x) {
        double r181944 = x;
        double r181945 = -1.1542444163201688;
        bool r181946 = r181944 <= r181945;
        double r181947 = 1.141596211348809;
        bool r181948 = r181944 <= r181947;
        double r181949 = !r181948;
        bool r181950 = r181946 || r181949;
        double r181951 = 0.2514179000665375;
        double r181952 = 1.0;
        double r181953 = 3.0;
        double r181954 = pow(r181944, r181953);
        double r181955 = r181952 / r181954;
        double r181956 = 0.15298196345929327;
        double r181957 = 5.0;
        double r181958 = pow(r181944, r181957);
        double r181959 = r181952 / r181958;
        double r181960 = 0.5;
        double r181961 = r181960 / r181944;
        double r181962 = fma(r181956, r181959, r181961);
        double r181963 = fma(r181951, r181955, r181962);
        double r181964 = 1.0;
        double r181965 = 0.265709700396151;
        double r181966 = r181965 * r181958;
        double r181967 = 0.6665536072;
        double r181968 = r181967 * r181954;
        double r181969 = r181966 - r181968;
        double r181970 = fma(r181944, r181964, r181969);
        double r181971 = r181950 ? r181963 : r181970;
        return r181971;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < -1.1542444163201688 or 1.141596211348809 < x

    1. Initial program 58.4

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.042406060400000001 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.00726441819999999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 5.0640340000000002 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.77154710189999998 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.29097386390000002 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.069455576099999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.014000544199999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 8.32794500000000044 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25141790006653753 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} + \left(0.1529819634592933 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)}\]

    3. Simplified0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.25141790006653753, \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.1529819634592933, \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}, \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right)}\]

    if -1.1542444163201688 < x < 1.141596211348809

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.042406060400000001 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.00726441819999999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 5.0640340000000002 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.77154710189999998 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.29097386390000002 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.069455576099999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.014000544199999999 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 8.32794500000000044 \cdot 10^{-4} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 1.789971 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x + 0.265709700396150994 \cdot {x}^{5}\right) - 0.66655360720000001 \cdot {x}^{3}}\]

    3. Simplified0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1, 0.265709700396150994 \cdot {x}^{5} - 0.66655360720000001 \cdot {x}^{3}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.1542444163201688 \lor \neg \left(x \le 1.141596211348809\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.25141790006653753, \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.1529819634592933, \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}, \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1, 0.265709700396150994 \cdot {x}^{5} - 0.66655360720000001 \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020034 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.dawson"
  :precision binary64
  (* (/ (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ 1 (* 0.1049934947 (* x x))) (* 0.0424060604 (* (* x x) (* x x)))) (* 0.0072644182 (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0005064034 (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0001789971 (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ 1 (* 0.7715471019 (* x x))) (* 0.2909738639 (* (* x x) (* x x)))) (* 0.0694555761 (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0140005442 (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0008327945 (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* (* 2 0.0001789971) (* (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x))))) x))