Bouland and Aaronson, Equation (24)

Average Error: 0.2 → 0.5

Time: 7.3s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left({\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)\right) - 1\]

↓

\[\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} - 1\]

C

double f(double a, double b) {
        double r287053 = a;
        double r287054 = r287053 * r287053;
        double r287055 = b;
        double r287056 = r287055 * r287055;
        double r287057 = r287054 + r287056;
        double r287058 = 2.0;
        double r287059 = pow(r287057, r287058);
        double r287060 = 4.0;
        double r287061 = 1.0;
        double r287062 = r287061 - r287053;
        double r287063 = r287054 * r287062;
        double r287064 = 3.0;
        double r287065 = r287064 + r287053;
        double r287066 = r287056 * r287065;
        double r287067 = r287063 + r287066;
        double r287068 = r287060 * r287067;
        double r287069 = r287059 + r287068;
        double r287070 = r287069 - r287061;
        return r287070;
}

↓

double f(double a, double b) {
        double r287071 = a;
        double r287072 = r287071 * r287071;
        double r287073 = b;
        double r287074 = r287073 * r287073;
        double r287075 = r287072 + r287074;
        double r287076 = 2.0;
        double r287077 = pow(r287075, r287076);
        double r287078 = 4.0;
        double r287079 = 1.0;
        double r287080 = r287079 - r287071;
        double r287081 = r287072 * r287080;
        double r287082 = 3.0;
        double r287083 = r287082 + r287071;
        double r287084 = r287074 * r287083;
        double r287085 = r287081 + r287084;
        double r287086 = r287078 * r287085;
        double r287087 = r287077 + r287086;
        double r287088 = cbrt(r287087);
        double r287089 = r287088 * r287088;
        double r287090 = cbrt(r287089);
        double r287091 = r287088 * r287090;
        double r287092 = cbrt(r287088);
        double r287093 = r287091 * r287092;
        double r287094 = r287093 * r287088;
        double r287095 = r287094 - r287079;
        return r287095;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.2

   \[\left({\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)\right) - 1\]
2. Using strategy rm

3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 0.5

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}} - 1\]
4. Using strategy rm

5. Applied add-cube-cbrt 0.5

   \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} - 1\]

6. Applied cbrt-prod 0.5

   \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} - 1\]

7. Applied associate-*r* 0.5

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} - 1\]

8. Final simplification 0.5

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 - a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(3 + a\right)\right)} - 1\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019353 
(FPCore (a b)
  :name "Bouland and Aaronson, Equation (24)"
  :precision binary64
  (- (+ (pow (+ (* a a) (* b b)) 2) (* 4 (+ (* (* a a) (- 1 a)) (* (* b b) (+ 3 a))))) 1))