Average Error: 0.5 → 0.6
Time: 1.3m
Precision: 64
\[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
↓
\[x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}, \left(-\sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) + 0 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\]
x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)
↓
x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}, \left(-\sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) + 0 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)
double f(double x1, double x2) {
        double r2906365 = x1;
        double r2906366 = 2.0;
        double r2906367 = r2906366 * r2906365;
        double r2906368 = 3.0;
        double r2906369 = r2906368 * r2906365;
        double r2906370 = r2906369 * r2906365;
        double r2906371 = x2;
        double r2906372 = r2906366 * r2906371;
        double r2906373 = r2906370 + r2906372;
        double r2906374 = r2906373 - r2906365;
        double r2906375 = r2906365 * r2906365;
        double r2906376 = 1.0;
        double r2906377 = r2906375 + r2906376;
        double r2906378 = r2906374 / r2906377;
        double r2906379 = r2906367 * r2906378;
        double r2906380 = r2906378 - r2906368;
        double r2906381 = r2906379 * r2906380;
        double r2906382 = 4.0;
        double r2906383 = r2906382 * r2906378;
        double r2906384 = 6.0;
        double r2906385 = r2906383 - r2906384;
        double r2906386 = r2906375 * r2906385;
        double r2906387 = r2906381 + r2906386;
        double r2906388 = r2906387 * r2906377;
        double r2906389 = r2906370 * r2906378;
        double r2906390 = r2906388 + r2906389;
        double r2906391 = r2906375 * r2906365;
        double r2906392 = r2906390 + r2906391;
        double r2906393 = r2906392 + r2906365;
        double r2906394 = r2906370 - r2906372;
        double r2906395 = r2906394 - r2906365;
        double r2906396 = r2906395 / r2906377;
        double r2906397 = r2906368 * r2906396;
        double r2906398 = r2906393 + r2906397;
        double r2906399 = r2906365 + r2906398;
        return r2906399;
}
↓
double f(double x1, double x2) {
        double r2906400 = x1;
        double r2906401 = 3.0;
        double r2906402 = r2906401 * r2906400;
        double r2906403 = r2906402 * r2906400;
        double r2906404 = x2;
        double r2906405 = 2.0;
        double r2906406 = r2906404 * r2906405;
        double r2906407 = r2906403 + r2906406;
        double r2906408 = r2906407 - r2906400;
        double r2906409 = 1.0;
        double r2906410 = r2906400 * r2906400;
        double r2906411 = r2906409 + r2906410;
        double r2906412 = r2906408 / r2906411;
        double r2906413 = r2906403 * r2906412;
        double r2906414 = 4.0;
        double r2906415 = 6.0;
        double r2906416 = sqrt(r2906415);
        double r2906417 = -r2906416;
        double r2906418 = r2906417 * r2906416;
        double r2906419 = fma(r2906414, r2906412, r2906418);
        double r2906420 = r2906410 * r2906419;
        double r2906421 = 0.0;
        double r2906422 = r2906421 * r2906410;
        double r2906423 = r2906420 + r2906422;
        double r2906424 = r2906412 - r2906401;
        double r2906425 = r2906400 * r2906405;
        double r2906426 = r2906425 * r2906412;
        double r2906427 = r2906424 * r2906426;
        double r2906428 = r2906423 + r2906427;
        double r2906429 = r2906428 * r2906411;
        double r2906430 = r2906413 + r2906429;
        double r2906431 = r2906400 * r2906410;
        double r2906432 = r2906430 + r2906431;
        double r2906433 = r2906400 + r2906432;
        double r2906434 = r2906403 - r2906406;
        double r2906435 = r2906434 - r2906400;
        double r2906436 = r2906435 / r2906411;
        double r2906437 = r2906401 * r2906436;
        double r2906438 = r2906433 + r2906437;
        double r2906439 = r2906400 + r2906438;
        return r2906439;
}

Error

Bits error versus x1

Bits error versus x2

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.5

    \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.6

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - \color{blue}{\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]

  4. Applied prod-diff0.6

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}, -\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-\sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]

  5. Applied distribute-rgt-in0.6

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}, -\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-\sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]

  6. Simplified0.6

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}, -\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + \color{blue}{0 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]

  7. Final simplification0.6

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}, \left(-\sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \sqrt{6}\right) + 0 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019139 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x1 x2)
  :name "Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark"
  (+ x1 (+ (+ (+ (+ (* (+ (* (* (* 2 x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))) (- (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)) 3)) (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4 (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))) 6))) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)) (* (* (* 3 x1) x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)))) (* (* x1 x1) x1)) x1) (* 3 (/ (- (- (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))))))