Logistic distribution

Percentage Accurate: 99.5% → 99.5%
Time: 29.2s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 1.4×

Specification

?
\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\ t_1 := 1 + t\_0\\ \frac{t\_0}{\left(s \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s))) (t_1 (+ 1.0 t_0)))
  (/ t_0 (* (* s t_1) t_1))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = expf((-fabsf(x) / s));
	float t_1 = 1.0f + t_0;
	return t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    real(4) :: t_1
    t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s))
    t_1 = 1.0e0 + t_0
    code = t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1)
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s))
	t_1 = Float32(Float32(1.0) + t_0)
	return Float32(t_0 / Float32(Float32(s * t_1) * t_1))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s));
	t_1 = single(1.0) + t_0;
	tmp = t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1);
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\
t_1 := 1 + t\_0\\
\frac{t\_0}{\left(s \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_1}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\ t_1 := 1 + t\_0\\ \frac{t\_0}{\left(s \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s))) (t_1 (+ 1.0 t_0)))
  (/ t_0 (* (* s t_1) t_1))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = expf((-fabsf(x) / s));
	float t_1 = 1.0f + t_0;
	return t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    real(4) :: t_1
    t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s))
    t_1 = 1.0e0 + t_0
    code = t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1)
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s))
	t_1 = Float32(Float32(1.0) + t_0)
	return Float32(t_0 / Float32(Float32(s * t_1) * t_1))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s));
	t_1 = single(1.0) + t_0;
	tmp = t_0 / ((s * t_1) * t_1);
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\
t_1 := 1 + t\_0\\
\frac{t\_0}{\left(s \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\\ \frac{1}{\left(e^{-t\_0} - -1\right) \cdot \left(s \cdot \left(e^{t\_0} + 1\right)\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (/ (fabs x) s)))
  (/ 1.0 (* (- (exp (- t_0)) -1.0) (* s (+ (exp t_0) 1.0))))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = fabsf(x) / s;
	return 1.0f / ((expf(-t_0) - -1.0f) * (s * (expf(t_0) + 1.0f)));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    t_0 = abs(x) / s
    code = 1.0e0 / ((exp(-t_0) - (-1.0e0)) * (s * (exp(t_0) + 1.0e0)))
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = Float32(abs(x) / s)
	return Float32(Float32(1.0) / Float32(Float32(exp(Float32(-t_0)) - Float32(-1.0)) * Float32(s * Float32(exp(t_0) + Float32(1.0)))))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = abs(x) / s;
	tmp = single(1.0) / ((exp(-t_0) - single(-1.0)) * (s * (exp(t_0) + single(1.0))));
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\\
\frac{1}{\left(e^{-t\_0} - -1\right) \cdot \left(s \cdot \left(e^{t\_0} + 1\right)\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}} - -1\right)}^{2} \cdot s}{e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}}} \]
  3. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}} - -1\right) \cdot \left(s \cdot \left(e^{\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}} + 1\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\\ \frac{1}{\left(e^{t\_0} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-t\_0}, s\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (/ (fabs x) s)))
  (/ 1.0 (* (+ (exp t_0) 1.0) (fma s (exp (- t_0)) s)))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = fabsf(x) / s;
	return 1.0f / ((expf(t_0) + 1.0f) * fmaf(s, expf(-t_0), s));
}
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = Float32(abs(x) / s)
	return Float32(Float32(1.0) / Float32(Float32(exp(t_0) + Float32(1.0)) * fma(s, exp(Float32(-t_0)), s)))
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\\
\frac{1}{\left(e^{t\_0} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-t\_0}, s\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Applied rewrites99.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(e^{\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\ \frac{t\_0}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + t\_0\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s))))
  (/ t_0 (* (* 2.0 s) (+ 1.0 t_0)))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = expf((-fabsf(x) / s));
	return t_0 / ((2.0f * s) * (1.0f + t_0));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s))
    code = t_0 / ((2.0e0 * s) * (1.0e0 + t_0))
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s))
	return Float32(t_0 / Float32(Float32(Float32(2.0) * s) * Float32(Float32(1.0) + t_0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = exp((-abs(x) / s));
	tmp = t_0 / ((single(2.0) * s) * (single(1.0) + t_0));
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\\
\frac{t\_0}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + t\_0\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot 2} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/
 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s))
 (* (fma s (exp (- (/ (fabs x) s))) s) 2.0)))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return expf((-fabsf(x) / s)) / (fmaf(s, expf(-(fabsf(x) / s)), s) * 2.0f);
}
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s)) / Float32(fma(s, exp(Float32(-Float32(abs(x) / s))), s) * Float32(2.0)))
end
\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot 2}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Applied rewrites99.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot 2} \]
  4. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(s, e^{-\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}}, s\right) \cdot 2} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 94.8% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left|x\right|}\\ \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - t\_0 \cdot \frac{t\_0}{s}\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (fabs x))))
  (/ (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s)) (* (+ s s) (- 2.0 (* t_0 (/ t_0 s)))))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = sqrtf(fabsf(x));
	return expf((-fabsf(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (2.0f - (t_0 * (t_0 / s))));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    t_0 = sqrt(abs(x))
    code = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (2.0e0 - (t_0 * (t_0 / s))))
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(x))
	return Float32(exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s)) / Float32(Float32(s + s) * Float32(Float32(2.0) - Float32(t_0 * Float32(t_0 / s)))))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(x));
	tmp = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (single(2.0) - (t_0 * (t_0 / s))));
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{\left|x\right|}\\
\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - t\_0 \cdot \frac{t\_0}{s}\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  5. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  6. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  7. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \sqrt{\left|x\right|} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\left|x\right|}}{s}\right)} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 94.8% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s)) (* (+ s s) (- 2.0 (/ (fabs x) s)))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return expf((-fabsf(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (2.0f - (fabsf(x) / s)));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (2.0e0 - (abs(x) / s)))
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s)) / Float32(Float32(s + s) * Float32(Float32(2.0) - Float32(abs(x) / s))))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / ((s + s) * (single(2.0) - (abs(x) / s)));
end
\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  5. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  6. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 94.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left|x\right|}\\ \frac{e^{\frac{-t\_0 \cdot t\_0}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (fabs x))))
  (/ (exp (/ (- (* t_0 t_0)) s)) (* 4.0 s))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	float t_0 = sqrtf(fabsf(x));
	return expf((-(t_0 * t_0) / s)) / (4.0f * s);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    real(4) :: t_0
    t_0 = sqrt(abs(x))
    code = exp((-(t_0 * t_0) / s)) / (4.0e0 * s)
end function
function code(x, s)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(x))
	return Float32(exp(Float32(Float32(-Float32(t_0 * t_0)) / s)) / Float32(Float32(4.0) * s))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(x));
	tmp = exp((-(t_0 * t_0) / s)) / (single(4.0) * s);
end
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{\left|x\right|}\\
\frac{e^{\frac{-t\_0 \cdot t\_0}{s}}}{4 \cdot s}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  3. Applied rewrites94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  4. Applied rewrites94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\sqrt{\left|x\right|} \cdot \sqrt{\left|x\right|}}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 94.6% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{{0.3678794503211975}^{\left(\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}}{4 \cdot s} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ (pow 0.3678794503211975 (/ (fabs x) s)) (* 4.0 s)))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return powf(0.3678794503211975f, (fabsf(x) / s)) / (4.0f * s);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = (0.3678794503211975e0 ** (abs(x) / s)) / (4.0e0 * s)
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32((Float32(0.3678794503211975) ^ Float32(abs(x) / s)) / Float32(Float32(4.0) * s))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = (single(0.3678794503211975) ^ (abs(x) / s)) / (single(4.0) * s);
end
\frac{{0.3678794503211975}^{\left(\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}}{4 \cdot s}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  3. Applied rewrites94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  4. Applied rewrites94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(e^{-1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  5. Evaluated real constant94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{{0.3678794503211975}^{\left(\frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 94.6% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s)) (* 4.0 s)))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return expf((-fabsf(x) / s)) / (4.0f * s);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / (4.0e0 * s)
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(exp(Float32(Float32(-abs(x)) / s)) / Float32(Float32(4.0) * s))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = exp((-abs(x) / s)) / (single(4.0) * s);
end
\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  3. Applied rewrites94.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{4 \cdot s} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 50.7% accurate, 3.2× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{1}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \frac{\left(s + s\right) - \left|x\right|}{s}} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ 1.0 (* (* 2.0 s) (/ (- (+ s s) (fabs x)) s))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return 1.0f / ((2.0f * s) * (((s + s) - fabsf(x)) / s));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = 1.0e0 / ((2.0e0 * s) * (((s + s) - abs(x)) / s))
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(Float32(1.0) / Float32(Float32(Float32(2.0) * s) * Float32(Float32(Float32(s + s) - abs(x)) / s)))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = single(1.0) / ((single(2.0) * s) * (((s + s) - abs(x)) / s));
end
\frac{1}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \frac{\left(s + s\right) - \left|x\right|}{s}}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  5. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  7. Applied rewrites50.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  8. Applied rewrites50.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \frac{\left(s + s\right) - \left|x\right|}{s}} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 50.7% accurate, 3.7× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{1}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ 1.0 (* (+ s s) (- 2.0 (/ (fabs x) s)))))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return 1.0f / ((s + s) * (2.0f - (fabsf(x) / s)));
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = 1.0e0 / ((s + s) * (2.0e0 - (abs(x) / s)))
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(Float32(1.0) / Float32(Float32(s + s) * Float32(Float32(2.0) - Float32(abs(x) / s))))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = single(1.0) / ((s + s) * (single(2.0) - (abs(x) / s)));
end
\frac{1}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites95.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  5. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(2 \cdot s\right) \cdot \left(2 + -1 \cdot \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  6. Applied rewrites94.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  7. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  8. Applied rewrites50.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(s + s\right) \cdot \left(2 - \frac{\left|x\right|}{s}\right)} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 27.3% accurate, 8.5× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{0.125}{0.5 \cdot s} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ 0.125 (* 0.5 s)))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return 0.125f / (0.5f * s);
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = 0.125e0 / (0.5e0 * s)
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(Float32(0.125) / Float32(Float32(0.5) * s))
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = single(0.125) / (single(0.5) * s);
end
\frac{0.125}{0.5 \cdot s}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s} \]
  3. Applied rewrites27.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{s} \]
  4. Applied rewrites27.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{2 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot s\right)} \]
  5. Applied rewrites27.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{0.125}{0.5 \cdot s} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 27.3% accurate, 13.8× speedup?

\[0 \leq s \land s \leq 1.0651631\]
\[\frac{0.25}{s} \]
(FPCore (x s)
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ 0.25 s))
float code(float x, float s) {
	return 0.25f / s;
}
real(4) function code(x, s)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(4), intent (in) :: x
    real(4), intent (in) :: s
    code = 0.25e0 / s
end function
function code(x, s)
	return Float32(Float32(0.25) / s)
end
function tmp = code(x, s)
	tmp = single(0.25) / s;
end
\frac{0.25}{s}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}}{\left(s \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + e^{\frac{-\left|x\right|}{s}}\right)} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s} \]
  3. Applied rewrites27.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{s} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2026089 +o generate:egglog
(FPCore (x s)
  :name "Logistic distribution"
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 1.0651631))
  (/ (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s)) (* (* s (+ 1.0 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s)))) (+ 1.0 (exp (/ (- (fabs x)) s))))))