math.cube on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 83.0% → 99.8%
Time: 1.9s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (-
 (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
 (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 83.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (-
 (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
 (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq 1700000000000000023149577102140402537782413642223660022978012006712853548765339960860481327185241571328:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right| + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot \frac{\left|x.re\right| - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (*
 (copysign 1 x.re)
 (if (<=
      (fabs x.re)
      1700000000000000023149577102140402537782413642223660022978012006712853548765339960860481327185241571328)
   (+
    (* (* (fabs x.re) (fabs x.re)) (fabs x.re))
    (* 3 (* (* (- x.im) (fabs x.re)) x.im)))
   (*
    (fabs x.re)
    (*
     x.im
     (-
      (* (+ x.im (fabs x.re)) (/ (- (fabs x.re) x.im) x.im))
      (+ x.im x.im)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_46_re) <= 1.7e+102) {
		tmp = ((fabs(x_46_re) * fabs(x_46_re)) * fabs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(x_46_re) * (x_46_im * (((x_46_im + fabs(x_46_re)) * ((fabs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) / x_46_im)) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	}
	return copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(x_46_re) <= 1.7e+102) {
		tmp = ((Math.abs(x_46_re) * Math.abs(x_46_re)) * Math.abs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * Math.abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(x_46_re) * (x_46_im * (((x_46_im + Math.abs(x_46_re)) * ((Math.abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) / x_46_im)) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	}
	return Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(x_46_re) <= 1.7e+102:
		tmp = ((math.fabs(x_46_re) * math.fabs(x_46_re)) * math.fabs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * math.fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(x_46_re) * (x_46_im * (((x_46_im + math.fabs(x_46_re)) * ((math.fabs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) / x_46_im)) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)))
	return math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_46_re) <= 1.7e+102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_46_re) * abs(x_46_re)) * abs(x_46_re)) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(-x_46_im) * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(abs(x_46_re) * Float64(x_46_im * Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_im + abs(x_46_re)) * Float64(Float64(abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) / x_46_im)) - Float64(x_46_im + x_46_im))));
	end
	return Float64(copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp)
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(x_46_re) <= 1.7e+102)
		tmp = ((abs(x_46_re) * abs(x_46_re)) * abs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	else
		tmp = abs(x_46_re) * (x_46_im * (((x_46_im + abs(x_46_re)) * ((abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) / x_46_im)) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	end
	tmp_2 = (sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0)) * tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 1700000000000000023149577102140402537782413642223660022978012006712853548765339960860481327185241571328], N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3 * N[(N[((-x$46$im) * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im * N[(N[(N[(x$46$im + N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq 1700000000000000023149577102140402537782413642223660022978012006712853548765339960860481327185241571328:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right| + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot \frac{\left|x.re\right| - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.re < 1.7e102

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      7. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      9. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      10. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      12. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      13. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      16. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    3. Applied rewrites80.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      4. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      5. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      11. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      12. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      13. lower-*.f6486.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

    if 1.7e102 < x.re

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Applied rewrites91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.2% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|x.re\right| \cdot \left|x.re\right|\\ \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq \frac{578960446186581}{57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564819968}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \left|x.re\right| + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq 200000000000000016531517668251747580868252952853088870140921275623123251200204950421777121660801104008620977885871710627547264408583791539263482088984782477300371894320431629895715109375821874825666256654733483033231360:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left(\left(\left|x.re\right| - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + \left|x.re\right|\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_0}{x.im} - x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (let* ((t_0 (* (fabs x.re) (fabs x.re))))
  (*
   (copysign 1 x.re)
   (if (<=
        (fabs x.re)
        578960446186581/57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564819968)
     (+ (* t_0 (fabs x.re)) (* 3 (* (* (- x.im) (fabs x.re)) x.im)))
     (if (<=
          (fabs x.re)
          200000000000000016531517668251747580868252952853088870140921275623123251200204950421777121660801104008620977885871710627547264408583791539263482088984782477300371894320431629895715109375821874825666256654733483033231360)
       (*
        (fabs x.re)
        (-
         (* (- (fabs x.re) x.im) (+ x.im (fabs x.re)))
         (* (+ x.im x.im) x.im)))
       (*
        (* (- (- (/ t_0 x.im) x.im) (+ x.im x.im)) (fabs x.re))
        x.im))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fabs(x_46_re) * fabs(x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_46_re) <= 1e-62) {
		tmp = (t_0 * fabs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	} else if (fabs(x_46_re) <= 2e+218) {
		tmp = fabs(x_46_re) * (((fabs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + fabs(x_46_re))) - ((x_46_im + x_46_im) * x_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = ((((t_0 / x_46_im) - x_46_im) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)) * fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im;
	}
	return copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.abs(x_46_re) * Math.abs(x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(x_46_re) <= 1e-62) {
		tmp = (t_0 * Math.abs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * Math.abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	} else if (Math.abs(x_46_re) <= 2e+218) {
		tmp = Math.abs(x_46_re) * (((Math.abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + Math.abs(x_46_re))) - ((x_46_im + x_46_im) * x_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = ((((t_0 / x_46_im) - x_46_im) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)) * Math.abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im;
	}
	return Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	t_0 = math.fabs(x_46_re) * math.fabs(x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(x_46_re) <= 1e-62:
		tmp = (t_0 * math.fabs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * math.fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
	elif math.fabs(x_46_re) <= 2e+218:
		tmp = math.fabs(x_46_re) * (((math.fabs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + math.fabs(x_46_re))) - ((x_46_im + x_46_im) * x_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = ((((t_0 / x_46_im) - x_46_im) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)) * math.fabs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im
	return math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(abs(x_46_re) * abs(x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_46_re) <= 1e-62)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x_46_re)) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(-x_46_im) * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im)));
	elseif (abs(x_46_re) <= 2e+218)
		tmp = Float64(abs(x_46_re) * Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_im + abs(x_46_re))) - Float64(Float64(x_46_im + x_46_im) * x_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 / x_46_im) - x_46_im) - Float64(x_46_im + x_46_im)) * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
	end
	return Float64(copysign(1.0, x_46_re) * tmp)
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	t_0 = abs(x_46_re) * abs(x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(x_46_re) <= 1e-62)
		tmp = (t_0 * abs(x_46_re)) + (3.0 * ((-x_46_im * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im));
	elseif (abs(x_46_re) <= 2e+218)
		tmp = abs(x_46_re) * (((abs(x_46_re) - x_46_im) * (x_46_im + abs(x_46_re))) - ((x_46_im + x_46_im) * x_46_im));
	else
		tmp = ((((t_0 / x_46_im) - x_46_im) - (x_46_im + x_46_im)) * abs(x_46_re)) * x_46_im;
	end
	tmp_2 = (sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0)) * tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 578960446186581/57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564819968], N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3 * N[(N[((-x$46$im) * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 200000000000000016531517668251747580868252952853088870140921275623123251200204950421777121660801104008620977885871710627547264408583791539263482088984782477300371894320431629895715109375821874825666256654733483033231360], N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im + N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x$46$im + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left|x.re\right| \cdot \left|x.re\right|\\
\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq \frac{578960446186581}{57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564819968}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \left|x.re\right| + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;\left|x.re\right| \leq 200000000000000016531517668251747580868252952853088870140921275623123251200204950421777121660801104008620977885871710627547264408583791539263482088984782477300371894320431629895715109375821874825666256654733483033231360:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|x.re\right| \cdot \left(\left(\left|x.re\right| - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + \left|x.re\right|\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_0}{x.im} - x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left|x.re\right|\right) \cdot x.im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x.re < 1e-62

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      7. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      9. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      10. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      12. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      13. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      16. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    3. Applied rewrites80.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      4. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      5. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.re}\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      11. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      12. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      13. lower-*.f6486.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

    if 1e-62 < x.re < 2.0000000000000002e218

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Applied rewrites91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

    if 2.0000000000000002e218 < x.re

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Applied rewrites91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re - x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im + x.re\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.re} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x.re \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.re \]
      5. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      7. lower-*.f6496.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.re - x.im}{x.im} - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    6. Applied rewrites92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      4. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-2 \cdot x.im - \left(x.im - \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
    8. Applied rewrites92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} - x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x.im\right| \leq 95000000000000009373330514286885868742778266785675655959220971840194703074788250542986739317996208152821440321781914968597276393472:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - 3 \cdot \left(\left|x.im\right| \cdot \left|x.im\right|\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left|x.im\right| \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(-\left|x.im\right|\right)\\ \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (if (<=
     (fabs x.im)
     95000000000000009373330514286885868742778266785675655959220971840194703074788250542986739317996208152821440321781914968597276393472)
  (* x.re (- (* x.re x.re) (* 3 (* (fabs x.im) (fabs x.im)))))
  (* (* (* (fabs x.im) x.re) 3) (- (fabs x.im)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x_46_im) <= 9.5e+130) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (3.0 * (fabs(x_46_im) * fabs(x_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((fabs(x_46_im) * x_46_re) * 3.0) * -fabs(x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (abs(x_46im) <= 9.5d+130) then
        tmp = x_46re * ((x_46re * x_46re) - (3.0d0 * (abs(x_46im) * abs(x_46im))))
    else
        tmp = ((abs(x_46im) * x_46re) * 3.0d0) * -abs(x_46im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(x_46_im) <= 9.5e+130) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (3.0 * (Math.abs(x_46_im) * Math.abs(x_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((Math.abs(x_46_im) * x_46_re) * 3.0) * -Math.abs(x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(x_46_im) <= 9.5e+130:
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (3.0 * (math.fabs(x_46_im) * math.fabs(x_46_im))))
	else:
		tmp = ((math.fabs(x_46_im) * x_46_re) * 3.0) * -math.fabs(x_46_im)
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x_46_im) <= 9.5e+130)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(3.0 * Float64(abs(x_46_im) * abs(x_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_46_im) * x_46_re) * 3.0) * Float64(-abs(x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(x_46_im) <= 9.5e+130)
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (3.0 * (abs(x_46_im) * abs(x_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = ((abs(x_46_im) * x_46_re) * 3.0) * -abs(x_46_im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision], 95000000000000009373330514286885868742778266785675655959220971840194703074788250542986739317996208152821440321781914968597276393472], N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(3 * N[(N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * 3), $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x.im\right| \leq 95000000000000009373330514286885868742778266785675655959220971840194703074788250542986739317996208152821440321781914968597276393472:\\
\;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - 3 \cdot \left(\left|x.im\right| \cdot \left|x.im\right|\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left|x.im\right| \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(-\left|x.im\right|\right)\\


\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.im < 9.5000000000000009e130

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      7. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      9. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      10. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
      12. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      13. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right) - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im} \]
      16. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    3. Applied rewrites80.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \]
      4. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + 3 \cdot \left(\left(-x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f6486.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      12. lift-*.f6486.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re} + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      9. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      10. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\color{blue}{-3} \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      13. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + -3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      15. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-3\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      16. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-3\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      17. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right) \]
      18. lower-*.f6488.0%

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - 3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

    if 9.5000000000000009e130 < x.im

    1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      3. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2 \cdot x.re}\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.re\right) \]
      5. lower-*.f6450.3%

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites50.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
      2. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{\left(1 - -1\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      4. pow-divN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      5. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      6. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      7. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
      9. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      11. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      14. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
      15. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
      16. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
      17. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval50.3%

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right) \]
      19. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
      20. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}}\right) \]
      21. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{-1}}}\right) \]
      22. pow-divN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 - -1\right)}}\right) \]
      23. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right) \]
      24. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
      25. lower-*.f6450.3%

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied rewrites50.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right) \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      7. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      8. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      9. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
      11. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)}\right) \]
      15. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \]
      16. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \]
      17. lower-*.f6455.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{x.im}\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites55.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot 3\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 55.8% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3 \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (* x.im x.re) x.im) -3))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * x_46_im) * -3.0;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = ((x_46im * x_46re) * x_46im) * (-3.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * x_46_im) * -3.0;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * x_46_im) * -3.0
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re) * x_46_im) * -3.0)
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = ((x_46_im * x_46_re) * x_46_im) * -3.0;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * -3), $MachinePrecision]
\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3
Derivation
  1. Initial program 83.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2 \cdot x.re}\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{\left(1 - -1\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    4. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    6. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    9. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    10. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    11. unpow1N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.im}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    12. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    13. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    14. lower-*.f6455.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    15. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    16. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    17. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    18. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    19. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    20. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    21. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    22. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    23. metadata-eval55.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    24. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{-1}}} \]
    25. unpow-1N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x.im}}} \]
    26. lower-/.f6455.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x.im}}} \]
  6. Applied rewrites55.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
    2. /-rgt-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{1}}{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x.im}} \]
    3. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
    4. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    5. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    6. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{\color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3}{\color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3}{\frac{1}{x.im} \cdot \color{blue}{1}} \]
    9. times-fracN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{x.im}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{1}} \]
    10. mult-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x.im}}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-3}}{1} \]
    11. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x.im}}\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{1} \]
    12. remove-double-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{1} \]
    13. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3 \]
    14. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-3} \]
    15. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3 \]
    16. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3 \]
    17. lift-*.f6455.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot -3 \]
  8. Applied rewrites55.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-3} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 55.8% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (* (* x.im x.re) (* -3 x.im)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_im * x_46_re) * (-3.0 * x_46_im);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (x_46im * x_46re) * ((-3.0d0) * x_46im)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_im * x_46_re) * (-3.0 * x_46_im);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (x_46_im * x_46_re) * (-3.0 * x_46_im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re) * Float64(-3.0 * x_46_im))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (x_46_im * x_46_re) * (-3.0 * x_46_im);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-3 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right)
Derivation
  1. Initial program 83.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2 \cdot x.re}\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{\left(1 - -1\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    4. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    6. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    9. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    10. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    11. unpow1N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{x.im}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    12. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    13. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    14. lower-*.f6455.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}} \]
    15. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    16. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    17. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    18. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    19. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    20. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    21. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    22. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    23. metadata-eval55.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    24. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{-1}}} \]
    25. unpow-1N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x.im}}} \]
    26. lower-/.f6455.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x.im}}} \]
  6. Applied rewrites55.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x.im}} \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im}{\frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    4. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)}{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x.im}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    6. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re}{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x.im}} \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}} \]
    8. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
    9. mult-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x.im}}}\right) \]
    10. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x.im}}}\right) \]
    11. remove-double-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    13. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    14. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-3} \cdot x.im\right) \]
    15. lift-*.f6455.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-3} \cdot x.im\right) \]
  8. Applied rewrites55.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.im\right)} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 50.3% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (* (* x.im x.im) (* -3 x.re)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_im * x_46_im) * (-3.0 * x_46_re);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (x_46im * x_46im) * ((-3.0d0) * x_46re)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (x_46_im * x_46_im) * (-3.0 * x_46_re);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (x_46_im * x_46_im) * (-3.0 * x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) * Float64(-3.0 * x_46_re))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (x_46_im * x_46_im) * (-3.0 * x_46_re);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-3 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)
Derivation
  1. Initial program 83.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2 \cdot x.re}\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{\left(1 - -1\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    4. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    6. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    9. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    11. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    13. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    14. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    15. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
    16. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
    17. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
    18. metadata-eval50.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right) \]
    19. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
    20. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}}\right) \]
    21. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{-1}}}\right) \]
    22. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 - -1\right)}}\right) \]
    23. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right) \]
    24. pow2N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
    25. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
  6. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]
    3. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \]
    5. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \]
    6. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
    7. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
  8. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 50.3% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right) \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :precision binary64
  (* x.re (* -3 (* x.im x.im))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = x_46re * ((-3.0d0) * (x_46im * x_46im))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(x_46_re * Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(x$46$re * N[(-3 * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)
Derivation
  1. Initial program 83.0%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2 \cdot x.re}\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]
    2. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{\left(1 - -1\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    4. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    5. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    6. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.re} - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}} \]
    9. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    11. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    13. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    14. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}} \]
    15. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
    16. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right)} \]
    17. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
    18. metadata-eval50.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{1}}}{{x.im}^{-1}}\right) \]
    19. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{-1}}}\right) \]
    20. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{\color{blue}{x.im}}^{-1}}\right) \]
    21. lift-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{1}}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{-1}}}\right) \]
    22. pow-divN/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 - -1\right)}}\right) \]
    23. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right) \]
    24. pow2N/A

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
    25. lower-*.f6450.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{x.im}\right)\right) \]
  6. Applied rewrites50.3%

    \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2025285 -o generate:evaluate
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :name "math.cube on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (- (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re) (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))