
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* (/ (- x y) z) 4.0) 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x - y) / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (((x - y) / z) * 4.0d0) - 2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (((x - y) / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z): return (((x - y) / z) * 4.0) - 2.0
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - y) / z) * 4.0) - 2.0) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (((x - y) / z) * 4.0) - 2.0; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\frac{x - y}{z} \cdot 4 - 2
Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* (/ 4.0 z) (- x y)) 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((4.0 / z) * (x - y)) - 2.0;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((4.0d0 / z) * (x - y)) - 2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((4.0 / z) * (x - y)) - 2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z): return ((4.0 / z) * (x - y)) - 2.0
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 / z) * Float64(x - y)) - 2.0) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = ((4.0 / z) * (x - y)) - 2.0; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(4.0 / z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\frac{4}{z} \cdot \left(x - y\right) - 2
Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift-/.f64N/A
associate-*l/N/A
associate-/l*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-/.f6499.8%
Applied rewrites99.8%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (* 4.0 (- x y)) z))
(t_1 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z)))
(if (<= t_1 -200000000000.0)
t_0
(if (<= t_1 -1.0) (- (* (/ x z) 4.0) 2.0) t_0))))double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * (x - y)) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = (4.0d0 * (x - y)) / z
t_1 = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
if (t_1 <= (-200000000000.0d0)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (t_1 <= (-1.0d0)) then
tmp = ((x / z) * 4.0d0) - 2.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * (x - y)) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = (4.0 * (x - y)) / z t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z tmp = 0 if t_1 <= -200000000000.0: tmp = t_0 elif t_1 <= -1.0: tmp = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(x - y)) / z) t_1 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = (4.0 * (x - y)) / z; t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z; tmp = 0.0; if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -200000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1.0], N[(N[(N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{4 \cdot \left(x - y\right)}{z}\\
t_1 := \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -200000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} \cdot 4 - 2\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -2e11 or -1 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in z around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f6467.6%
Applied rewrites67.6%
if -2e11 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -1Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
lower-/.f6467.3%
Applied rewrites67.3%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (- (* (/ x z) 4.0) 2.0)))
(if (<= x -5.25e-20)
t_0
(if (<= x 4.2e+57) (- (* -4.0 (/ y z)) 2.0) t_0))))double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
double tmp;
if (x <= -5.25e-20) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 4.2e+57) {
tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = ((x / z) * 4.0d0) - 2.0d0
if (x <= (-5.25d-20)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= 4.2d+57) then
tmp = ((-4.0d0) * (y / z)) - 2.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0;
double tmp;
if (x <= -5.25e-20) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 4.2e+57) {
tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0 tmp = 0 if x <= -5.25e-20: tmp = t_0 elif x <= 4.2e+57: tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -5.25e-20) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 4.2e+57) tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z)) - 2.0); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = ((x / z) * 4.0) - 2.0; tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -5.25e-20) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 4.2e+57) tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.25e-20], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 4.2e+57], N[(N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{z} \cdot 4 - 2\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.25 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} - 2\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
if x < -5.2499999999999997e-20 or 4.1999999999999998e57 < x Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
lower-/.f6467.3%
Applied rewrites67.3%
if -5.2499999999999997e-20 < x < 4.1999999999999998e57Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-/.f6467.4%
Applied rewrites67.4%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (* 4.0 x) z)))
(if (<= x -2.7e+108)
t_0
(if (<= x 2.2e+143) (- (* -4.0 (/ y z)) 2.0) t_0))))double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z;
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.7e+108) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 2.2e+143) {
tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = (4.0d0 * x) / z
if (x <= (-2.7d+108)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= 2.2d+143) then
tmp = ((-4.0d0) * (y / z)) - 2.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z;
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.7e+108) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 2.2e+143) {
tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z tmp = 0 if x <= -2.7e+108: tmp = t_0 elif x <= 2.2e+143: tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * x) / z) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -2.7e+108) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 2.2e+143) tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z)) - 2.0); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z; tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -2.7e+108) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 2.2e+143) tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) - 2.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.7e+108], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 2.2e+143], N[(N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{4 \cdot x}{z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} - 2\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
if x < -2.7e108 or 2.2000000000000001e143 < x Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
lower-*.f6435.7%
Applied rewrites35.7%
if -2.7e108 < x < 2.2000000000000001e143Initial program 99.9%
lift-/.f64N/A
mult-flipN/A
associate-*r/N/A
*-rgt-identityN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
add-flipN/A
*-commutativeN/A
div-subN/A
remove-double-negN/A
frac-2negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-/.f6467.4%
Applied rewrites67.4%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (* 4.0 x) z))
(t_1 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))
(t_2 (/ (* -4.0 y) z)))
(if (<= t_1 -1e+284)
t_0
(if (<= t_1 -200000000000.0)
t_2
(if (<= t_1 -1.0) -2.0 (if (<= t_1 2e+225) t_2 t_0))))))double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double t_2 = (-4.0 * y) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -1e+284) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_2;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = -2.0;
} else if (t_1 <= 2e+225) {
tmp = t_2;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: t_2
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = (4.0d0 * x) / z
t_1 = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
t_2 = ((-4.0d0) * y) / z
if (t_1 <= (-1d+284)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (t_1 <= (-200000000000.0d0)) then
tmp = t_2
else if (t_1 <= (-1.0d0)) then
tmp = -2.0d0
else if (t_1 <= 2d+225) then
tmp = t_2
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double t_2 = (-4.0 * y) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -1e+284) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_2;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = -2.0;
} else if (t_1 <= 2e+225) {
tmp = t_2;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z t_2 = (-4.0 * y) / z tmp = 0 if t_1 <= -1e+284: tmp = t_0 elif t_1 <= -200000000000.0: tmp = t_2 elif t_1 <= -1.0: tmp = -2.0 elif t_1 <= 2e+225: tmp = t_2 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * x) / z) t_1 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z) t_2 = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * y) / z) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= -1e+284) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_2; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = -2.0; elseif (t_1 <= 2e+225) tmp = t_2; else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = (4.0 * x) / z; t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z; t_2 = (-4.0 * y) / z; tmp = 0.0; if (t_1 <= -1e+284) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_2; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = -2.0; elseif (t_1 <= 2e+225) tmp = t_2; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(-4.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+284], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -200000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1.0], -2.0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+225], t$95$2, t$95$0]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{4 \cdot x}{z}\\
t_1 := \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}\\
t_2 := \frac{-4 \cdot y}{z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+284}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -200000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+225}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -1.0000000000000001e284 or 1.9999999999999999e225 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
lower-*.f6435.7%
Applied rewrites35.7%
if -1.0000000000000001e284 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -2e11 or -1 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < 1.9999999999999999e225Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
lower-*.f6436.0%
Applied rewrites36.0%
if -2e11 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -1Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites33.4%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (* -4.0 y) z))
(t_1 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z)))
(if (<= t_1 -200000000000.0) t_0 (if (<= t_1 -1.0) -2.0 t_0))))double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (-4.0 * y) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = -2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = ((-4.0d0) * y) / z
t_1 = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
if (t_1 <= (-200000000000.0d0)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (t_1 <= (-1.0d0)) then
tmp = -2.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = (-4.0 * y) / z;
double t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (t_1 <= -1.0) {
tmp = -2.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = (-4.0 * y) / z t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z tmp = 0 if t_1 <= -200000000000.0: tmp = t_0 elif t_1 <= -1.0: tmp = -2.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * y) / z) t_1 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = -2.0; else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = (-4.0 * y) / z; t_1 = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z; tmp = 0.0; if (t_1 <= -200000000000.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (t_1 <= -1.0) tmp = -2.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(-4.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -200000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1.0], -2.0, t$95$0]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{-4 \cdot y}{z}\\
t_1 := \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -200000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -2e11 or -1 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
lower-*.f6436.0%
Applied rewrites36.0%
if -2e11 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (-.f64 x y) (*.f64 z #s(literal 1/2 binary64)))) z) < -1Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites33.4%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 -2.0)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return -2.0;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
implicit none
private
public fmax
public fmin
interface fmax
module procedure fmax88
module procedure fmax44
module procedure fmax84
module procedure fmax48
end interface
interface fmin
module procedure fmin88
module procedure fmin44
module procedure fmin84
module procedure fmin48
end interface
contains
real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(4), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
real(4), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
end function
end module
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = -2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return -2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z): return -2.0
function code(x, y, z) return -2.0 end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = -2.0; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := -2.0
-2
Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites33.4%
herbie shell --seed 2025258
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, B"
:precision binary64
(/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))