FastMath dist3

Percentage Accurate: 98.0% → 100.0%
Time: 2.1s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.9×

Specification

?
\[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
(FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (* d1 d2) (* (+ d3 5.0) d1)) (* d1 32.0)))
double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: d1
    real(8), intent (in) :: d2
    real(8), intent (in) :: d3
    code = ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0d0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
}
def code(d1, d2, d3):
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0)
function code(d1, d2, d3)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(d1 * d2) + Float64(Float64(d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + Float64(d1 * 32.0))
end
function tmp = code(d1, d2, d3)
	tmp = ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
end
code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[(N[(d1 * d2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(d3 + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * d1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(d1 * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
(FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (* d1 d2) (* (+ d3 5.0) d1)) (* d1 32.0)))
double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: d1
    real(8), intent (in) :: d2
    real(8), intent (in) :: d3
    code = ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0d0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
}
def code(d1, d2, d3):
	return ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0)
function code(d1, d2, d3)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(d1 * d2) + Float64(Float64(d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + Float64(d1 * 32.0))
end
function tmp = code(d1, d2, d3)
	tmp = ((d1 * d2) + ((d3 + 5.0) * d1)) + (d1 * 32.0);
end
code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[(N[(d1 * d2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(d3 + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * d1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(d1 * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \left(d3 + d2\right)\right) \]
(FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
  :precision binary64
  (fma d1 37.0 (* d1 (+ d3 d2))))
double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return fma(d1, 37.0, (d1 * (d3 + d2)));
}
function code(d1, d2, d3)
	return fma(d1, 37.0, Float64(d1 * Float64(d3 + d2)))
end
code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(d1 * 37.0 + N[(d1 * N[(d3 + d2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \left(d3 + d2\right)\right)
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.0%

    \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} \]
    3. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} \]
    4. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot d2\right)} \]
    5. add-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d3 + 5\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(5 + d3\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + d3 \cdot d1\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    11. associate--l+N/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    12. associate-+r+N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot 32 + 5 \cdot d1\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
    13. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot 32\right)} + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot 5} + d1 \cdot 32\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    15. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot 5 + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32}\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    16. distribute-lft-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(5 + 32\right)} + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    17. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 5 + 32, d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
    18. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, \color{blue}{37}, d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
    19. add-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d3 \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot d2}\right) \]
    20. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2 + d3 \cdot d1}\right) \]
    21. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} + d3 \cdot d1\right) \]
    22. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} + d3 \cdot d1\right) \]
    23. distribute-rgt-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 + d3\right)}\right) \]
    24. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 + d3\right)}\right) \]
    25. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + d2\right)}\right) \]
    26. lower-+.f64100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + d2\right)}\right) \]
  3. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \left(d3 + d2\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 100.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1 \]
(FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
  :precision binary64
  (* (- d2 (- -37.0 d3)) d1))
double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return (d2 - (-37.0 - d3)) * d1;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: d1
    real(8), intent (in) :: d2
    real(8), intent (in) :: d3
    code = (d2 - ((-37.0d0) - d3)) * d1
end function
public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	return (d2 - (-37.0 - d3)) * d1;
}
def code(d1, d2, d3):
	return (d2 - (-37.0 - d3)) * d1
function code(d1, d2, d3)
	return Float64(Float64(d2 - Float64(-37.0 - d3)) * d1)
end
function tmp = code(d1, d2, d3)
	tmp = (d2 - (-37.0 - d3)) * d1;
end
code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[(d2 - N[(-37.0 - d3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * d1), $MachinePrecision]
\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.0%

    \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    5. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    6. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    8. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
    9. distribute-lft-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
    10. add-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
    11. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
  3. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) - -37\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|d1\right|, 37, \left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
(FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
  :precision binary64
  (*
 (copysign 1.0 d1)
 (if (<=
      (+
       (+
        (* (fabs d1) (fmin d2 d3))
        (* (+ (fmax d2 d3) 5.0) (fabs d1)))
       (* (fabs d1) 32.0))
      2e-257)
   (* (- (fmin d2 d3) -37.0) (fabs d1))
   (fma (fabs d1) 37.0 (* (fabs d1) (fmax d2 d3))))))
double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * fabs(d1))) + (fabs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257) {
		tmp = (fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * fabs(d1);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fabs(d1), 37.0, (fabs(d1) * fmax(d2, d3)));
	}
	return copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
}
function code(d1, d2, d3)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + Float64(Float64(fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + Float64(abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * abs(d1));
	else
		tmp = fma(abs(d1), 37.0, Float64(abs(d1) * fmax(d2, d3)));
	end
	return Float64(copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp)
end
code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[d1]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-257], N[(N[(N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] - -37.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * 37.0 + N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) - -37\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|d1\right|, 37, \left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64))) < 2e-257

    1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
      2. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
      9. distribute-lft-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
      10. add-flip-revN/A

        \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
    3. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(d2 - \color{blue}{-37}\right) \cdot d1 \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites65.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(d2 - \color{blue}{-37}\right) \cdot d1 \]

      if 2e-257 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64)))

      1. Initial program 98.0%

        \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} \]
        3. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot d2\right)} \]
        5. add-flipN/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d3 + 5\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        8. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        9. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(5 + d3\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + d3 \cdot d1\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        11. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto d1 \cdot 32 + \color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
        12. associate-+r+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot 32 + 5 \cdot d1\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
        13. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(5 \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot 32\right)} + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        14. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot 5} + d1 \cdot 32\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        15. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot 5 + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32}\right) + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        16. distribute-lft-outN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(5 + 32\right)} + \left(d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        17. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 5 + 32, d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right)} \]
        18. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, \color{blue}{37}, d3 \cdot d1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(d1 \cdot d2\right)\right)\right) \]
        19. add-flip-revN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d3 \cdot d1 + d1 \cdot d2}\right) \]
        20. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2 + d3 \cdot d1}\right) \]
        21. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} + d3 \cdot d1\right) \]
        22. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} + d3 \cdot d1\right) \]
        23. distribute-rgt-outN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 + d3\right)}\right) \]
        24. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 + d3\right)}\right) \]
        25. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + d2\right)}\right) \]
        26. lower-+.f64100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d3 + d2\right)}\right) \]
      3. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \left(d3 + d2\right)\right)} \]
      4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{d3}\right) \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites64.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(d1, 37, d1 \cdot \color{blue}{d3}\right) \]
      6. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      7. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 97.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

      \[\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) - -37\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(37 + \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
        :precision binary64
        (*
       (copysign 1.0 d1)
       (if (<=
            (+
             (+
              (* (fabs d1) (fmin d2 d3))
              (* (+ (fmax d2 d3) 5.0) (fabs d1)))
             (* (fabs d1) 32.0))
            2e-257)
         (* (- (fmin d2 d3) -37.0) (fabs d1))
         (* (+ 37.0 (fmax d2 d3)) (fabs d1)))))
      double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((((fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * fabs(d1))) + (fabs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257) {
      		tmp = (fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * fabs(d1);
      	} else {
      		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * fabs(d1);
      	}
      	return copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
      }
      
      public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((((Math.abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * Math.abs(d1))) + (Math.abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257) {
      		tmp = (fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * Math.abs(d1);
      	} else {
      		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * Math.abs(d1);
      	}
      	return Math.copySign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
      }
      
      def code(d1, d2, d3):
      	tmp = 0
      	if (((math.fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * math.fabs(d1))) + (math.fabs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257:
      		tmp = (fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * math.fabs(d1)
      	else:
      		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * math.fabs(d1)
      	return math.copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp
      
      function code(d1, d2, d3)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + Float64(Float64(fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + Float64(abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(fmin(d2, d3) - -37.0) * abs(d1));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * abs(d1));
      	end
      	return Float64(copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp)
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(d1, d2, d3)
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((((abs(d1) * min(d2, d3)) + ((max(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + (abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= 2e-257)
      		tmp = (min(d2, d3) - -37.0) * abs(d1);
      	else
      		tmp = (37.0 + max(d2, d3)) * abs(d1);
      	end
      	tmp_2 = (sign(d1) * abs(1.0)) * tmp;
      end
      
      code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[d1]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-257], N[(N[(N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] - -37.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(37.0 + N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) - -37\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(37 + \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64))) < 2e-257

        1. Initial program 98.0%

          \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
        2. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
          2. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          3. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          6. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          8. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
          9. distribute-lft-outN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
          10. add-flip-revN/A

            \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
          11. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
          12. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
        3. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(d2 - \color{blue}{-37}\right) \cdot d1 \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites65.0%

            \[\leadsto \left(d2 - \color{blue}{-37}\right) \cdot d1 \]

          if 2e-257 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64)))

          1. Initial program 98.0%

            \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
            2. lift-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            3. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            5. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
            9. distribute-lft-outN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
            10. add-flip-revN/A

              \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
            11. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
            12. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
          3. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
          4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
          5. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-+.f6464.2%

              \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
          6. Applied rewrites64.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
        6. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 5: 97.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-266}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(37 + \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
          :precision binary64
          (*
         (copysign 1.0 d1)
         (if (<=
              (+
               (+
                (* (fabs d1) (fmin d2 d3))
                (* (+ (fmax d2 d3) 5.0) (fabs d1)))
               (* (fabs d1) 32.0))
              -2e-266)
           (* (fmin d2 d3) (fabs d1))
           (* (+ 37.0 (fmax d2 d3)) (fabs d1)))))
        double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((((fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * fabs(d1))) + (fabs(d1) * 32.0)) <= -2e-266) {
        		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * fabs(d1);
        	} else {
        		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * fabs(d1);
        	}
        	return copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
        }
        
        public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((((Math.abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * Math.abs(d1))) + (Math.abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= -2e-266) {
        		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * Math.abs(d1);
        	} else {
        		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * Math.abs(d1);
        	}
        	return Math.copySign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
        }
        
        def code(d1, d2, d3):
        	tmp = 0
        	if (((math.fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * math.fabs(d1))) + (math.fabs(d1) * 32.0)) <= -2e-266:
        		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * math.fabs(d1)
        	else:
        		tmp = (37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * math.fabs(d1)
        	return math.copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp
        
        function code(d1, d2, d3)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + Float64(Float64(fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + Float64(abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= -2e-266)
        		tmp = Float64(fmin(d2, d3) * abs(d1));
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(37.0 + fmax(d2, d3)) * abs(d1));
        	end
        	return Float64(copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp)
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(d1, d2, d3)
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if ((((abs(d1) * min(d2, d3)) + ((max(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + (abs(d1) * 32.0)) <= -2e-266)
        		tmp = min(d2, d3) * abs(d1);
        	else
        		tmp = (37.0 + max(d2, d3)) * abs(d1);
        	end
        	tmp_2 = (sign(d1) * abs(1.0)) * tmp;
        end
        
        code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[d1]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-266], N[(N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(37.0 + N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
        
        \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-266}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(37 + \mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right)\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64))) < -2e-266

          1. Initial program 98.0%

            \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
            2. lift-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            3. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            5. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
            9. distribute-lft-outN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
            10. add-flip-revN/A

              \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
            11. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
            12. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
          3. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
          4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
          5. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-+.f6464.2%

              \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
          6. Applied rewrites64.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
          7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

            \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
          8. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites27.9%

              \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
            2. Taylor expanded in d2 around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites39.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]

              if -2e-266 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64)))

              1. Initial program 98.0%

                \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
              2. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                2. lift-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                3. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                5. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                8. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                10. add-flip-revN/A

                  \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                11. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                12. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
              3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
              4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                  \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
              6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
            4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            5. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 6: 76.6% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32\\ \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-266}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-151}:\\ \;\;\;\;37 \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
              :precision binary64
              (let* ((t_0
                    (+
                     (+
                      (* (fabs d1) (fmin d2 d3))
                      (* (+ (fmax d2 d3) 5.0) (fabs d1)))
                     (* (fabs d1) 32.0))))
              (*
               (copysign 1.0 d1)
               (if (<= t_0 -2e-266)
                 (* (fmin d2 d3) (fabs d1))
                 (if (<= t_0 4e-151)
                   (* 37.0 (fabs d1))
                   (* (fmax d2 d3) (fabs d1)))))))
            double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
            	double t_0 = ((fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * fabs(d1))) + (fabs(d1) * 32.0);
            	double tmp;
            	if (t_0 <= -2e-266) {
            		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * fabs(d1);
            	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-151) {
            		tmp = 37.0 * fabs(d1);
            	} else {
            		tmp = fmax(d2, d3) * fabs(d1);
            	}
            	return copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
            }
            
            public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
            	double t_0 = ((Math.abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * Math.abs(d1))) + (Math.abs(d1) * 32.0);
            	double tmp;
            	if (t_0 <= -2e-266) {
            		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * Math.abs(d1);
            	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-151) {
            		tmp = 37.0 * Math.abs(d1);
            	} else {
            		tmp = fmax(d2, d3) * Math.abs(d1);
            	}
            	return Math.copySign(1.0, d1) * tmp;
            }
            
            def code(d1, d2, d3):
            	t_0 = ((math.fabs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + ((fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * math.fabs(d1))) + (math.fabs(d1) * 32.0)
            	tmp = 0
            	if t_0 <= -2e-266:
            		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * math.fabs(d1)
            	elif t_0 <= 4e-151:
            		tmp = 37.0 * math.fabs(d1)
            	else:
            		tmp = fmax(d2, d3) * math.fabs(d1)
            	return math.copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp
            
            function code(d1, d2, d3)
            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(d1) * fmin(d2, d3)) + Float64(Float64(fmax(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + Float64(abs(d1) * 32.0))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (t_0 <= -2e-266)
            		tmp = Float64(fmin(d2, d3) * abs(d1));
            	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-151)
            		tmp = Float64(37.0 * abs(d1));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(fmax(d2, d3) * abs(d1));
            	end
            	return Float64(copysign(1.0, d1) * tmp)
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(d1, d2, d3)
            	t_0 = ((abs(d1) * min(d2, d3)) + ((max(d2, d3) + 5.0) * abs(d1))) + (abs(d1) * 32.0);
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (t_0 <= -2e-266)
            		tmp = min(d2, d3) * abs(d1);
            	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-151)
            		tmp = 37.0 * abs(d1);
            	else
            		tmp = max(d2, d3) * abs(d1);
            	end
            	tmp_2 = (sign(d1) * abs(1.0)) * tmp;
            end
            
            code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision] * 32.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[d1]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision] * If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e-266], N[(N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 4e-151], N[(37.0 * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Max[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[d1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \left(\left|d1\right| \cdot \mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) + \left(\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) + 5\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\right) + \left|d1\right| \cdot 32\\
            \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, d1\right) \cdot \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-266}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-151}:\\
            \;\;\;\;37 \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{max}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot \left|d1\right|\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 3 regimes
            2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64))) < -2e-266

              1. Initial program 98.0%

                \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
              2. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                2. lift-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                3. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                5. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                8. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                10. add-flip-revN/A

                  \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                11. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                12. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
              3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
              4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                  \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
              6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
              7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
              8. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                  \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                2. Taylor expanded in d2 around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites39.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]

                  if -2e-266 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64))) < 3.9999999999999998e-151

                  1. Initial program 98.0%

                    \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                  2. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lift-+.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                    2. lift-+.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    3. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    5. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    8. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                    9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                    10. add-flip-revN/A

                      \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    11. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                    12. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                  3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                  4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                  5. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                      \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
                  6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                  7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                    \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                  8. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                      \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]

                    if 3.9999999999999998e-151 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 d1 d2) (*.f64 (+.f64 d3 #s(literal 5 binary64)) d1)) (*.f64 d1 #s(literal 32 binary64)))

                    1. Initial program 98.0%

                      \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                    2. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lift-+.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                      2. lift-+.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      3. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      5. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      6. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                      8. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                      9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                      10. add-flip-revN/A

                        \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      11. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                      12. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                    3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                    4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                    5. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                        \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
                    6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                    7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                      \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                    8. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                        \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in d3 around inf

                        \[\leadsto d3 \cdot d1 \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites38.9%

                          \[\leadsto d3 \cdot d1 \]
                      4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 62.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \leq -495:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot d1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;37 \cdot d1\\ \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
                        :precision binary64
                        (if (<= (fmin d2 d3) -495.0) (* (fmin d2 d3) d1) (* 37.0 d1)))
                      double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (fmin(d2, d3) <= -495.0) {
                      		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * d1;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 37.0 * d1;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                          implicit none
                          private
                          public fmax
                          public fmin
                      
                          interface fmax
                              module procedure fmax88
                              module procedure fmax44
                              module procedure fmax84
                              module procedure fmax48
                          end interface
                          interface fmin
                              module procedure fmin88
                              module procedure fmin44
                              module procedure fmin84
                              module procedure fmin48
                          end interface
                      contains
                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                      end module
                      
                      real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                          real(8), intent (in) :: d1
                          real(8), intent (in) :: d2
                          real(8), intent (in) :: d3
                          real(8) :: tmp
                          if (fmin(d2, d3) <= (-495.0d0)) then
                              tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * d1
                          else
                              tmp = 37.0d0 * d1
                          end if
                          code = tmp
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (fmin(d2, d3) <= -495.0) {
                      		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * d1;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 37.0 * d1;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      def code(d1, d2, d3):
                      	tmp = 0
                      	if fmin(d2, d3) <= -495.0:
                      		tmp = fmin(d2, d3) * d1
                      	else:
                      		tmp = 37.0 * d1
                      	return tmp
                      
                      function code(d1, d2, d3)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (fmin(d2, d3) <= -495.0)
                      		tmp = Float64(fmin(d2, d3) * d1);
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(37.0 * d1);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      function tmp_2 = code(d1, d2, d3)
                      	tmp = 0.0;
                      	if (min(d2, d3) <= -495.0)
                      		tmp = min(d2, d3) * d1;
                      	else
                      		tmp = 37.0 * d1;
                      	end
                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                      end
                      
                      code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := If[LessEqual[N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision], -495.0], N[(N[Min[d2, d3], $MachinePrecision] * d1), $MachinePrecision], N[(37.0 * d1), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \leq -495:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{min}\left(d2, d3\right) \cdot d1\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;37 \cdot d1\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if d2 < -495

                        1. Initial program 98.0%

                          \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lift-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                          2. lift-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          3. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          5. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          6. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                          8. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                          9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                          10. add-flip-revN/A

                            \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                          11. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                          12. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                        3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                        4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                        5. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                            \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
                        6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                        7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                          \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                        8. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                            \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in d2 around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites39.6%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]

                            if -495 < d2

                            1. Initial program 98.0%

                              \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                            2. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lift-+.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                              2. lift-+.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              5. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              6. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              8. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                              9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                              10. add-flip-revN/A

                                \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                              11. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                              12. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                            3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                            4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                            5. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                                \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
                            6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                            7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                              \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                            8. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                                \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                            9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            10. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 8: 39.6% accurate, 4.5× speedup?

                            \[d2 \cdot d1 \]
                            (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
                              :precision binary64
                              (* d2 d1))
                            double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                            	return d2 * d1;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d1
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d2
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d3
                                code = d2 * d1
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                            	return d2 * d1;
                            }
                            
                            def code(d1, d2, d3):
                            	return d2 * d1
                            
                            function code(d1, d2, d3)
                            	return Float64(d2 * d1)
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(d1, d2, d3)
                            	tmp = d2 * d1;
                            end
                            
                            code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(d2 * d1), $MachinePrecision]
                            
                            d2 \cdot d1
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 98.0%

                              \[\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                            2. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lift-+.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32} \]
                              2. lift-+.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 + \left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(d1 \cdot d2 + \color{blue}{\left(d3 + 5\right) \cdot d1}\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d1 \cdot d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              5. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d1 \cdot d2} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              6. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{d2 \cdot d1} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1\right) + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              7. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + d1 \cdot 32 \]
                              8. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{d1 \cdot 32} \]
                              9. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d1 \cdot \left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) + 32\right)} \]
                              10. add-flip-revN/A

                                \[\leadsto d1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right)} \]
                              11. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                              12. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(d2 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(d3 + 5\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(32\right)\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                            3. Applied rewrites100.0%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(d2 - \left(-37 - d3\right)\right) \cdot d1} \]
                            4. Taylor expanded in d2 around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                            5. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-+.f6464.2%

                                \[\leadsto \left(37 + \color{blue}{d3}\right) \cdot d1 \]
                            6. Applied rewrites64.2%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(37 + d3\right)} \cdot d1 \]
                            7. Taylor expanded in d3 around 0

                              \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                            8. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites27.9%

                                \[\leadsto 37 \cdot d1 \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in d2 around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites39.6%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{d2} \cdot d1 \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing

                                Developer Target 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                                \[d1 \cdot \left(\left(37 + d3\right) + d2\right) \]
                                (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
                                  :precision binary64
                                  (* d1 (+ (+ 37.0 d3) d2)))
                                double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                                	return d1 * ((37.0 + d3) + d2);
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(d1, d2, d3)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: d1
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: d2
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: d3
                                    code = d1 * ((37.0d0 + d3) + d2)
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double d1, double d2, double d3) {
                                	return d1 * ((37.0 + d3) + d2);
                                }
                                
                                def code(d1, d2, d3):
                                	return d1 * ((37.0 + d3) + d2)
                                
                                function code(d1, d2, d3)
                                	return Float64(d1 * Float64(Float64(37.0 + d3) + d2))
                                end
                                
                                function tmp = code(d1, d2, d3)
                                	tmp = d1 * ((37.0 + d3) + d2);
                                end
                                
                                code[d1_, d2_, d3_] := N[(d1 * N[(N[(37.0 + d3), $MachinePrecision] + d2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                
                                d1 \cdot \left(\left(37 + d3\right) + d2\right)
                                

                                Reproduce

                                ?
                                herbie shell --seed 2025212 
                                (FPCore (d1 d2 d3)
                                  :name "FastMath dist3"
                                  :precision binary64
                                
                                  :alt
                                  (! :herbie-platform c (* d1 (+ 37 d3 d2)))
                                
                                  (+ (+ (* d1 d2) (* (+ d3 5.0) d1)) (* d1 32.0)))