jeff quadratic root 2

Percentage Accurate: 72.0% → 90.7%

Time: 5.5s

Alternatives: 19

Speedup: 0.9×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) t_0)) (/ (+ (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
    else
        tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
	else:
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	else
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Initial Program: 72.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) t_0)) (/ (+ (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
    else
        tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
	else:
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
	else
		tmp = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Alternative 1: 90.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot e\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -9e+152)
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
     (/ (* -2.0 (* b E)) (* E (+ a a))))
   (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ (* c -2.0) (+ (sqrt (fma (* a c) -4.0 (* b b))) b))
       (/ (- (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))) b) (+ a a)))
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
       (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -9e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-2.0 * (b * ((double) M_E))) / (((double) M_E) * (a + a));
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (c * -2.0) / (sqrt(fma((a * c), -4.0, (b * b))) + b);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -9e+152)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-2.0 * Float64(b * exp(1))) / Float64(exp(1) * Float64(a + a)));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(a * c), -4.0, Float64(b * b))) + b));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -9e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-2.0 * N[(b * E), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(E * N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if b < -9.0000000000000002e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. mult-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      4. mult-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 \cdot \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      5. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      6. 1-exp N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{0} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{1 - 1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      8. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{1}}{e^{1}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{e^{1}}{e^{1}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. mult-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{e^{1}}{e^{1}} \cdot \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. frac-times N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{1} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}{e^{1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{1} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}{e^{1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 71.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot e\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot \mathsf{E}\left(\right)\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot \mathsf{E}\left(\right)\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-E.f64 69.0%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot e\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2 \cdot \left(b \cdot e\right)}{e \cdot \left(a + a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

   if -9.0000000000000002e152 < b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. lower-+.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lift-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a + b \cdot b}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      15. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4 + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 82.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* c (sqrt (fabs (* (/ a c) -4.0))))))
   (if (<= b -9.5e+153)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) t_0)) (/ (+ (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)))
     (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (/ (* c -2.0) (+ (sqrt (fma (* a c) -4.0 (* b b))) b))
         (/ (- (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))) b) (+ a a)))
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
         (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = c * sqrt(fabs(((a / c) * -4.0)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -9.5e+153) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (c * -2.0) / (sqrt(fma((a * c), -4.0, (b * b))) + b);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(c * sqrt(abs(Float64(Float64(a / c) * -4.0))))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -9.5e+153)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(a * c), -4.0, Float64(b * b))) + b));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[Abs[N[(N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -9.5e+153], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if b < -9.4999999999999995e153

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. mul-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lower-fabs.f64 32.7%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 32.7%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 37.2%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       12. lower-*.f64 37.2%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 37.2%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{\left|\frac{a}{c} \cdot -4\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if -9.4999999999999995e153 < b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. lower-+.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lift-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a + b \cdot b}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      15. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4 + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 81.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* c -2.0) (+ (sqrt (fma (* a c) -4.0 (* b b))) b))
     (/ (- (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))) b) (+ a a)))
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
     (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (sqrt(fma((a * c), -4.0, (b * b))) + b);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(a * c), -4.0, Float64(b * b))) + b));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. lower-+.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lift-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a + b \cdot b}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      15. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4 + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 81.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-192}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0 - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + t\_0} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}, -0.5 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b)))))
   (if (<= b 1.5e-192)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ (* c -2.0) (+ b (sqrt (* -4.0 (* a c)))))
       (/ (- t_0 b) (+ a a)))
     (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (* (/ -2.0 (+ b t_0)) c)
         (fma -0.5 (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ c a))) (* -0.5 (/ b a))))
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
         (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 1.5e-192) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (b + sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-2.0 / (b + t_0)) * c;
		} else {
			tmp_3 = fma(-0.5, sqrt((-4.0 * (c / a))), (-0.5 * (b / a)));
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b)))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 1.5e-192)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a * c)))));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(t_0 - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(-2.0 / Float64(b + t_0)) * c);
		else
			tmp_3 = fma(-0.5, sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(c / a))), Float64(-0.5 * Float64(b / a)));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 1.5e-192], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-2.0 / N[(b + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(c / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.5 * N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if b < 1.5e-192

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. lower-+.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lift-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a + b \cdot b}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      15. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4 + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.5e-192 < b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in a around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}}, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}}, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{a}}}, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 48.3%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}, -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{c}{a}}, -0.5 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 81.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + t\_0} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0 - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b)))))
   (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* (/ -2.0 (+ b t_0)) c) (/ (- t_0 b) (+ a a)))
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
       (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (-2.0 / (b + t_0)) * c;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b)))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-2.0 / Float64(b + t_0)) * c);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(t_0 - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-2.0 / N[(b + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 81.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b\right)\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 1.02e+152)
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (* (/ -2.0 (+ b (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))))) c)
     (* (/ 0.5 a) (- (sqrt (fma (* a c) -4.0 (* b b))) b)))
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
     (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 1.02e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (-2.0 / (b + sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))))) * c;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (0.5 / a) * (sqrt(fma((a * c), -4.0, (b * b))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 1.02e+152)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-2.0 / Float64(b + sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))))) * c);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(0.5 / a) * Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(a * c), -4.0, Float64(b * b))) - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-2.0 / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 1.02e152

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

   if 1.02e152 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 76.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-164}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a + a}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c)))))
   (if (<= b -5e-164)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ 2.0 t_0)
       (/ (- (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))) b) (+ a a)))
     (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) (sqrt (* -4.0 (* a c)))))
         (/ 1.0 (/ (+ a a) (- (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0)) b))))
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
         (/ (+ (- b) (* c t_0)) (* 2.0 a)))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -5e-164) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = 2.0 / t_0;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = 1.0 / ((a + a) / (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b));
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * t_0)) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c)))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -5e-164)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(2.0 / t_0);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a * c)))));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(a + a) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)) - b)));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * t_0)) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -5e-164], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(2.0 / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if b < -4.9999999999999996e-164

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in c around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 45.0%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 45.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if -4.9999999999999996e-164 < b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. div-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\frac{a + a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. lift-+.f64 40.5%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\frac{a + a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a + a}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a + a}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. lift-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a + a}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right)}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. sub-flip-reverse N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a + a}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lower--.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a + a}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}}\\ \end{array} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a + a}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 76.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* c -2.0) (+ b (sqrt (* -4.0 (* a c)))))
     (/ (- (sqrt (fma (* c -4.0) a (* b b))) b) (+ a a)))
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
     (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (b + sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (sqrt(fma((c * -4.0), a, (b * b))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a * c)))));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(Float64(c * -4.0), a, Float64(b * b))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}} \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}} \cdot c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      11. lower-+.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      12. lift-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a + b \cdot b}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      15. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4 + b \cdot b} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 72.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot c, -4, b \cdot b\right)} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{\color{blue}{b + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c \cdot -4, a, b \cdot b\right)} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 65.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (fabs (* (* a c) -4.0)))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) t_0)) (/ (+ (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)))
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (/ (* 2.0 c) (* -2.0 b))
       (/ (+ (- b) (* c (sqrt (* -4.0 (/ a c))))) (* 2.0 a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(fabs(((a * c) * -4.0)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = sqrt(abs(((a * c) * (-4.0d0))))
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
        else
            tmp_2 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (2.0d0 * c) / ((-2.0d0) * b)
    else
        tmp_1 = (-b + (c * sqrt(((-4.0d0) * (a / c))))) / (2.0d0 * a)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(((a * c) * -4.0)));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * Math.sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(math.fabs(((a * c) * -4.0)))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0)
		else:
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b)
	else:
		tmp_1 = (-b + (c * math.sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a)
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(-2.0 * b));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + Float64(c * sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a / c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(abs(((a * c) * -4.0)));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_0);
		else
			tmp_3 = (-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-2.0 * b);
	else
		tmp_2 = (-b + (c * sqrt((-4.0 * (a / c))))) / (2.0 * a);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[Abs[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-2.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + N[(c * N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. mul-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lower-fabs.f64 45.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 45.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 49.9%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 49.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 49.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot \color{blue}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + c \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \frac{a}{c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 65.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\\ t_1 := \sqrt{\left|t\_0\right|}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_1}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{t\_0} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* a c) -4.0)) (t_1 (sqrt (fabs t_0))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) t_1)) (/ (+ (- b) t_1) (* 2.0 a)))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) (/ (- (sqrt t_0) b) (+ a a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	double t_1 = sqrt(fabs(t_0));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_1);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_1) / (2.0 * a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = (a * c) * (-4.0d0)
    t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0))
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b - t_1)
        else
            tmp_2 = (-b + t_1) / (2.0d0 * a)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(t_0));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_1);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_1) / (2.0 * a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (Math.sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0
	t_1 = math.sqrt(math.fabs(t_0))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_1)
		else:
			tmp_2 = (-b + t_1) / (2.0 * a)
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = (math.sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a)
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)
	t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) - t_1));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_1) / Float64(2.0 * a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(t_0) - b) / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = (2.0 * c) / (-b - t_1);
		else
			tmp_3 = (-b + t_1) / (2.0 * a);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[Abs[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      5. mul-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      9. lower-fabs.f64 45.2%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 45.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 49.9%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 49.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 65.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\\ t_1 := \sqrt{\left|t\_0\right|}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{t\_1 + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1 - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{t\_0} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* a c) -4.0)) (t_1 (sqrt (fabs t_0))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* c (/ -2.0 (+ t_1 b))) (/ (- t_1 b) (+ a a)))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) (/ (- (sqrt t_0) b) (+ a a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	double t_1 = sqrt(fabs(t_0));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_1 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (t_1 - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = (a * c) * (-4.0d0)
    t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0))
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = c * ((-2.0d0) / (t_1 + b))
        else
            tmp_2 = (t_1 - b) / (a + a)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(t_0));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_1 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (t_1 - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (Math.sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0
	t_1 = math.sqrt(math.fabs(t_0))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_1 + b))
		else:
			tmp_2 = (t_1 - b) / (a + a)
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = (math.sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a)
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)
	t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(c * Float64(-2.0 / Float64(t_1 + b)));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(t_1 - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(t_0) - b) / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = (a * c) * -4.0;
	t_1 = sqrt(abs(t_0));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = c * (-2.0 / (t_1 + b));
		else
			tmp_3 = (t_1 - b) / (a + a);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = (sqrt(t_0) - b) / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[Abs[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(c * N[(-2.0 / N[(t$95$1 + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 45.2%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 45.2%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|}} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 49.9%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   13. Applied rewrites 49.9%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 64.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (* -2.0 (/ c (sqrt (- (* 4.0 (* a c))))))
     (/ (- (sqrt (fabs (* (* -4.0 c) a))) b) (+ a a)))
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c)))
     (/ (- (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0)) b) (+ a a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (sqrt(fabs(((-4.0 * c) * a))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (-2.0d0) * (c / sqrt(-(4.0d0 * (a * c))))
        else
            tmp_2 = (sqrt(abs((((-4.0d0) * c) * a))) - b) / (a + a)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = (sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0))) - b) / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / Math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (Math.sqrt(Math.abs(((-4.0 * c) * a))) - b) / (a + a);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))))
		else:
			tmp_2 = (math.sqrt(math.fabs(((-4.0 * c) * a))) - b) / (a + a)
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = (math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a)
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / sqrt(Float64(-Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 * c) * a))) - b) / Float64(a + a));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		else
			tmp_3 = (sqrt(abs(((-4.0 * c) * a))) - b) / (a + a);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / N[Sqrt[(-N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. sqr-abs-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right| \cdot \left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. mul-fabs N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-fabs.f64 38.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 38.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left|\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a\right|} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 60.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0 - b}{a + a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot -2}{t\_0 + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0))) (t_1 (/ (- t_0 b) (+ a a))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* c -2.0) (+ t_0 b)) t_1)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) t_1))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (t_0 + b);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0)))
    t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a)
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (c * (-2.0d0)) / (t_0 + b)
        else
            tmp_2 = t_1
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (t_0 + b);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a)
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = (c * -2.0) / (t_0 + b)
		else:
			tmp_2 = t_1
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_1
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 - b) / Float64(a + a))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(c * -2.0) / Float64(t_0 + b));
		else
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = (c * -2.0) / (t_0 + b);
		else
			tmp_3 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = t_1;
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lower-/.f64 40.6%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 40.6%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.6%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 60.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0 - b}{a + a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{t\_0 + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0))) (t_1 (/ (- t_0 b) (+ a a))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* c (/ -2.0 (+ t_0 b))) t_1)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) t_1))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0)))
    t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a)
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = c * ((-2.0d0) / (t_0 + b))
        else
            tmp_2 = t_1
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a)
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b))
		else:
			tmp_2 = t_1
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_1
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 - b) / Float64(a + a))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(c * Float64(-2.0 / Float64(t_0 + b)));
		else
			tmp_2 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	t_1 = (t_0 - b) / (a + a);
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		else
			tmp_3 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = t_1;
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(c * N[(-2.0 / N[(t$95$0 + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 60.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\\ t_1 := t\_0 - b\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{t\_0 + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0))) (t_1 (- t_0 b)))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* c (/ -2.0 (+ t_0 b))) (* (/ 0.5 a) t_1))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) (/ t_1 (+ a a))))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = t_0 - b;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (0.5 / a) * t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1 / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0)))
    t_1 = t_0 - b
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = c * ((-2.0d0) / (t_0 + b))
        else
            tmp_2 = (0.5d0 / a) * t_1
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = t_1 / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	double t_1 = t_0 - b;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = (0.5 / a) * t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1 / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = t_0 - b
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b))
		else:
			tmp_2 = (0.5 / a) * t_1
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_1 / (a + a)
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 - b)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(c * Float64(-2.0 / Float64(t_0 + b)));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(0.5 / a) * t_1);
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(t_1 / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0));
	t_1 = t_0 - b;
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = c * (-2.0 / (t_0 + b));
		else
			tmp_3 = (0.5 / a) * t_1;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = t_1 / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(c * N[(-2.0 / N[(t$95$0 + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. mult-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{a + a}}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. count-2-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

       9. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

       10. metadata-eval N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-/.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b\right)\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 59.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0)) b) (+ a a))))
   (if (<= b 3.5e-48)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* -2.0 (/ c (sqrt (- (* 4.0 (* a c)))))) t_0)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ 1.0 (* -1.0 (/ b c))) t_0))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0))) - b) / (a + a)
    if (b <= 3.5d-48) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (-2.0d0) * (c / sqrt(-(4.0d0 * (a * c))))
        else
            tmp_2 = t_0
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = 1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) * (b / c))
    else
        tmp_1 = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / Math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = (math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a)
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-48:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))))
		else:
			tmp_2 = t_0
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c))
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_0
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / Float64(a + a))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / sqrt(Float64(-Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))));
		else
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 * Float64(b / c)));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-48)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
		else
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = 1.0 / (-1.0 * (b / c));
	else
		tmp_2 = t_0;
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-48], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / N[Sqrt[(-N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 * N[(b / c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.4999999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if 3.4999999999999999e-48 < b

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot -2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. div-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lower-unsound-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. lower-unsound-/.f64 40.5%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 40.5%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{\color{blue}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 40.5%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}{c \cdot -2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in b around inf

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 54.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 54.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 36.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0)) b) (+ a a))))
   (if (<= a -2e-208)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* -2.0 (/ c (* (sqrt (* -4.0 a)) (sqrt c)))) t_0)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (* -2.0 (/ c (* (sqrt (* -4.0 c)) (sqrt a)))) t_0))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (a <= -2e-208) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / (sqrt((-4.0 * a)) * sqrt(c)));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = -2.0 * (c / (sqrt((-4.0 * c)) * sqrt(a)));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0))) - b) / (a + a)
    if (a <= (-2d-208)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (-2.0d0) * (c / (sqrt(((-4.0d0) * a)) * sqrt(c)))
        else
            tmp_2 = t_0
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (-2.0d0) * (c / (sqrt(((-4.0d0) * c)) * sqrt(a)))
    else
        tmp_1 = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	double tmp_1;
	if (a <= -2e-208) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / (Math.sqrt((-4.0 * a)) * Math.sqrt(c)));
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = -2.0 * (c / (Math.sqrt((-4.0 * c)) * Math.sqrt(a)));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = (math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a)
	tmp_1 = 0
	if a <= -2e-208:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / (math.sqrt((-4.0 * a)) * math.sqrt(c)))
		else:
			tmp_2 = t_0
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = -2.0 * (c / (math.sqrt((-4.0 * c)) * math.sqrt(a)))
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_0
	return tmp_1

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / Float64(a + a))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (a <= -2e-208)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / Float64(sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * a)) * sqrt(c))));
		else
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / Float64(sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * c)) * sqrt(a))));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	end
	return tmp_1
end

MATLAB

function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (a <= -2e-208)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = -2.0 * (c / (sqrt((-4.0 * a)) * sqrt(c)));
		else
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = -2.0 * (c / (sqrt((-4.0 * c)) * sqrt(a)));
	else
		tmp_2 = t_0;
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -2e-208], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * c), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -2.0000000000000002e-208

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot -4\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot -4\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. sqrt-prod N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. lower-unsound-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       12. lower-unsound-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       13. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       14. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       15. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       16. lower-unsound-sqrt.f64 29.2%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 29.2%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot a} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   if -2.0000000000000002e-208 < a

   1. Initial program 72.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

         \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       2. lift-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       3. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       5. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       6. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       8. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       9. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       10. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(c \cdot -4\right) \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       11. sqrt-prod N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{c \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{a}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       12. lower-unsound-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{c \cdot -4} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{a}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       13. lower-unsound-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{c \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{a}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       14. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{c \cdot -4} \cdot \sqrt{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       15. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       16. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

       17. lower-unsound-sqrt.f64 29.1%

           \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 29.1%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot c} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{a}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 33.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (>= b 0.0)
   (* -2.0 (/ c (sqrt (- (* 4.0 (* a c))))))
   (/ (- (sqrt (* (* a c) -4.0)) b) (+ a a))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-2.0d0) * (c / sqrt(-(4.0d0 * (a * c))))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt(((a * c) * (-4.0d0))) - b) / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / Math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / sqrt(Float64(-Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c))));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt(((a * c) * -4.0)) - b) / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / N[Sqrt[(-N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 72.0%

   \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    2. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    5. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 26.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* 4.0 (* a c))))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (* -2.0 (/ c t_0)) (/ t_0 (+ a a)))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(-(4.0d0 * (a * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-2.0d0) * (c / t_0)
    else
        tmp = t_0 / (a + a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 / (a + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / t_0)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 / (a + a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(-Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(-2.0 * Float64(c / t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 / Float64(a + a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(-(4.0 * (a * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = -2.0 * (c / t_0);
	else
		tmp = t_0 / (a + a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[(-N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(-2.0 * N[(c / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 / N[(a + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 72.0%

   \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{c}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

4. Applied rewrites 56.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]

7. Applied rewrites 40.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 40.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \color{blue}{\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{-2}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} + b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ } \end{array}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in b around 0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    2. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    3. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    5. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    6. lower-*.f64 33.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

12. Applied rewrites 33.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4} - b}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

13. Taylor expanded in b around 0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
14. Step-by-step derivation

    1. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    3. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

    4. lower-*.f64 26.8%

       \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]

15. Applied rewrites 26.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{c}{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a + a}\\ \end{array} \]
16. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025192 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "jeff quadratic root 2"
  :precision binary64
  (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (* 2.0 c) (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c))))) (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))) (* 2.0 a))))