2-ancestry mixing, negative discriminant

Percentage Accurate: 98.5% → 100.0%
Time: 3.3s
Alternatives: 5
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (cos (+ (/ (* 2.0 PI) 3.0) (/ (acos (/ (- g) h)) 3.0)))))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return 2.0 * cos((((2.0 * ((double) M_PI)) / 3.0) + (acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h) {
	return 2.0 * Math.cos((((2.0 * Math.PI) / 3.0) + (Math.acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
}
def code(g, h):
	return 2.0 * math.cos((((2.0 * math.pi) / 3.0) + (math.acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)))
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(2.0 * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * pi) / 3.0) + Float64(acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h)) / 3.0))))
end
function tmp = code(g, h)
	tmp = 2.0 * cos((((2.0 * pi) / 3.0) + (acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(2.0 * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(2.0 * Pi), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 5 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 98.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (cos (+ (/ (* 2.0 PI) 3.0) (/ (acos (/ (- g) h)) 3.0)))))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return 2.0 * cos((((2.0 * ((double) M_PI)) / 3.0) + (acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h) {
	return 2.0 * Math.cos((((2.0 * Math.PI) / 3.0) + (Math.acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
}
def code(g, h):
	return 2.0 * math.cos((((2.0 * math.pi) / 3.0) + (math.acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)))
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(2.0 * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * pi) / 3.0) + Float64(acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h)) / 3.0))))
end
function tmp = code(g, h)
	tmp = 2.0 * cos((((2.0 * pi) / 3.0) + (acos((-g / h)) / 3.0)));
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(2.0 * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(2.0 * Pi), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - 4.71238898038469}{-3}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (sin (/ (- (fma PI 2.0 (acos (/ (- g) h))) 4.71238898038469) -3.0))))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return 2.0 * sin(((fma(((double) M_PI), 2.0, acos((-g / h))) - 4.71238898038469) / -3.0));
}
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(2.0 * sin(Float64(Float64(fma(pi, 2.0, acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h))) - 4.71238898038469) / -3.0)))
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(2.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[(N[(Pi * 2.0 + N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.71238898038469), $MachinePrecision] / -3.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - 4.71238898038469}{-3}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.5%

    \[2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \]
    2. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    3. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    4. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    5. lower-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites98.5%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \pi \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
  4. Evaluated real constant98.5%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \color{blue}{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}}\right) \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}\right)} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}}\right) \]
    4. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2 + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \pi} + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    6. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    7. add-to-fractionN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    8. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    9. lower-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval100.0

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-4.71238898038469} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    11. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \pi + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2} + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    13. lift-fma.f64100.0

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{-4.71238898038469 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
  6. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-4.71238898038469 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) + \frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}}{-3}\right) \]
    3. add-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval100.0

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{4.71238898038469}}{-3}\right) \]
  8. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) - 4.71238898038469}}{-3}\right) \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.6666666666666666, \pi, 1.5707963267948966\right)\right)\right) \cdot 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (sin
   (fma
    -0.3333333333333333
    (acos (/ (- g) h))
    (fma -0.6666666666666666 PI 1.5707963267948966)))
  2.0))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return sin(fma(-0.3333333333333333, acos((-g / h)), fma(-0.6666666666666666, ((double) M_PI), 1.5707963267948966))) * 2.0;
}
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(sin(fma(-0.3333333333333333, acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h)), fma(-0.6666666666666666, pi, 1.5707963267948966))) * 2.0)
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(N[Sin[N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.6666666666666666 * Pi + 1.5707963267948966), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.6666666666666666, \pi, 1.5707963267948966\right)\right)\right) \cdot 2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.5%

    \[2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \]
    2. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    3. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    4. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    5. lower-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
  3. Applied rewrites98.5%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \pi \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
  4. Evaluated real constant98.5%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \color{blue}{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}}\right) \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}\right)} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}}\right) \]
    4. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2 + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \pi} + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    6. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    7. add-to-fractionN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    8. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    9. lower-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312} \cdot -3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval100.0

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-4.71238898038469} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \pi, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    11. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \pi + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2} + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right) \]
    13. lift-fma.f64100.0

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{-4.71238898038469 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \]
  6. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-4.71238898038469 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right) \cdot 2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    4. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}}{-3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) + \frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}}{-3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    6. div-addN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)}{-3} + \frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}{-3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    7. mult-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-3}} + \frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}{-3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    8. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} + \frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}{-3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right)} + \frac{\frac{-2652839157010665}{562949953421312}}{-3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    10. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    11. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right), \frac{884279719003555}{562949953421312}\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    12. lift-*.f6499.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 2, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)\right), 1.5707963267948966\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  8. Applied rewrites99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.6666666666666666, \pi, 1.5707963267948966\right)\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cos \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) - -2.0943951023931957\right) \cdot 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (cos (- (* 0.3333333333333333 (acos (/ (- g) h))) -2.0943951023931957))
  2.0))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return cos(((0.3333333333333333 * acos((-g / h))) - -2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(g, h)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: g
    real(8), intent (in) :: h
    code = cos(((0.3333333333333333d0 * acos((-g / h))) - (-2.0943951023931957d0))) * 2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double g, double h) {
	return Math.cos(((0.3333333333333333 * Math.acos((-g / h))) - -2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0;
}
def code(g, h):
	return math.cos(((0.3333333333333333 * math.acos((-g / h))) - -2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(cos(Float64(Float64(0.3333333333333333 * acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h))) - -2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0)
end
function tmp = code(g, h)
	tmp = cos(((0.3333333333333333 * acos((-g / h))) - -2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0;
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(N[Cos[N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - -2.0943951023931957), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cos \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) - -2.0943951023931957\right) \cdot 2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.5%

    \[2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \cdot 2} \]
    3. lower-*.f6498.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \cdot 2} \]
    4. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    6. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    7. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    10. metadata-eval98.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    11. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    12. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \pi}}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    13. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2}}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    14. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{2}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    15. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{2}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    16. metadata-eval98.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \pi \cdot \color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
  3. Applied rewrites98.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \pi \cdot 0.6666666666666666\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  4. Evaluated real constant98.4%

    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) + \frac{2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \frac{2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \frac{2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    4. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    5. sub-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3} - \frac{-2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    6. lift--.f6498.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333 - -2.0943951023931957\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} - \frac{-2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)} - \frac{-2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    9. lower-*.f6498.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)} - -2.0943951023931957\right) \cdot 2 \]
  6. Applied rewrites98.4%

    \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) - -2.0943951023931957\right)} \cdot 2 \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.4% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 2.0943951023931957\right)\right) \cdot 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (* (cos (fma 0.3333333333333333 (acos (/ (- g) h)) 2.0943951023931957)) 2.0))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return cos(fma(0.3333333333333333, acos((-g / h)), 2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0;
}
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(cos(fma(0.3333333333333333, acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h)), 2.0943951023931957)) * 2.0)
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(N[Cos[N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 2.0943951023931957), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 2.0943951023931957\right)\right) \cdot 2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.5%

    \[2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \cdot 2} \]
    3. lower-*.f6498.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \cdot 2} \]
    4. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    6. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    7. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right) \cdot 2 \]
    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    10. metadata-eval98.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    11. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    12. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \pi}}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    13. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2}}{3}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    14. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{2}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    15. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{2}{3}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
    16. metadata-eval98.4

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \pi \cdot \color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
  3. Applied rewrites98.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \pi \cdot 0.6666666666666666\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  4. Evaluated real constant98.4%

    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{2358079250676147}{1125899906842624}}\right)\right) \cdot 2 \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 3.6651914291880923\right)\right) \cdot 2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (g h)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sin (fma 0.3333333333333333 (acos (/ (- g) h)) 3.6651914291880923)) 2.0))
double code(double g, double h) {
	return sin(fma(0.3333333333333333, acos((-g / h)), 3.6651914291880923)) * 2.0;
}
function code(g, h)
	return Float64(sin(fma(0.3333333333333333, acos(Float64(Float64(-g) / h)), 3.6651914291880923)) * 2.0)
end
code[g_, h_] := N[(N[Sin[N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[ArcCos[N[((-g) / h), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 3.6651914291880923), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 3.6651914291880923\right)\right) \cdot 2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.5%

    \[2 \cdot \cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} \]
    2. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    3. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
    4. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}\right)} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3} + \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}\right)} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \]
    6. associate-+l+N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3} + \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)}{3}} + \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    8. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right)} + \left(\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    10. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    11. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    12. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \pi}{3}} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    13. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \pi}}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    14. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot 2}}{3} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
    15. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
  3. Applied rewrites97.6%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\pi, 0.6666666666666666, \pi \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Evaluated real constant97.6%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{4126638688683257}{1125899906842624}}\right)\right) \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{4126638688683257}{1125899906842624}\right)\right)} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), \frac{4126638688683257}{1125899906842624}\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
    3. lower-*.f6497.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 3.6651914291880923\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  6. Applied rewrites97.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{-g}{h}\right), 3.6651914291880923\right)\right) \cdot 2} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2025169 
(FPCore (g h)
  :name "2-ancestry mixing, negative discriminant"
  :precision binary64
  (* 2.0 (cos (+ (/ (* 2.0 PI) 3.0) (/ (acos (/ (- g) h)) 3.0)))))