math.cube on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 82.4% → 91.7%
Time: 3.1s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 0.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 82.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 91.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\ t_1 := \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.re\_m - x.im\_m \cdot x.im\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m - \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.im\_m + x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\ x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-258}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot \left(x.re\_m - x.im\_m\right) - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re\_m}^{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 2.0 (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m))
        (t_1
         (-
          (* (- (* x.re_m x.re_m) (* x.im_m x.im_m)) x.re_m)
          (* (+ (* x.re_m x.im_m) (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m))))
   (*
    x.re_s
    (if (<= t_1 -1e-258)
      (- (* (* x.im_m x.re_m) (- x.re_m x.im_m)) t_0)
      (if (<= t_1 INFINITY) (pow x.re_m 3.0) (- 0.0 t_0))))))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	double t_1 = (((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e-258) {
		tmp = ((x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	} else if (t_1 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = Math.abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = Math.abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re);
public static double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	double t_1 = (((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e-258) {
		tmp = ((x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	} else if (t_1 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = math.fabs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = math.fabs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
def code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m):
	t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m
	t_1 = (((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1e-258:
		tmp = ((x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0
	elif t_1 <= math.inf:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0)
	else:
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0
	return x_46_re_s * tmp
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e-258)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m) * Float64(x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0);
	elseif (t_1 <= Inf)
		tmp = x_46_re_m ^ 3.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.0 - t_0);
	end
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * tmp)
end
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	t_1 = (((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1e-258)
		tmp = ((x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	elseif (t_1 <= Inf)
		tmp = x_46_re_m ^ 3.0;
	else
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_46_re_s * tmp;
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re$95$m * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$46$re$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e-258], N[(N[(N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re$95$m - x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, Infinity], N[Power[x$46$re$95$m, 3.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\
t_1 := \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.re\_m - x.im\_m \cdot x.im\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m - \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.im\_m + x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\
x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-258}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot \left(x.re\_m - x.im\_m\right) - t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;{x.re\_m}^{3}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0 - t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.re) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.im)) < -9.99999999999999954e-259

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x.im} \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
    6. Applied rewrites65.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x.im} \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]

    if -9.99999999999999954e-259 < (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.re) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.im)) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.re}^{3}} \]
    3. Applied rewrites58.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.re}^{3}} \]

    if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.re) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.im))

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Applied rewrites36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\ x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(x.re\_m \cdot x.re\_m - x.im\_m \cdot x.im\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m - \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.im\_m + x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.im\_m \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x.im\_m + x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot \left(x.re\_m - x.im\_m\right) - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 2.0 (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m)))
   (*
    x.re_s
    (if (<=
         (-
          (* (- (* x.re_m x.re_m) (* x.im_m x.im_m)) x.re_m)
          (* (+ (* x.re_m x.im_m) (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m))
         INFINITY)
      (- (* (* (+ x.im_m x.re_m) x.re_m) (- x.re_m x.im_m)) t_0)
      (- 0.0 t_0)))))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	double tmp;
	if (((((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (((x_46_im_m + x_46_re_m) * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = Math.abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = Math.abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re);
public static double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	double tmp;
	if (((((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = (((x_46_im_m + x_46_re_m) * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = math.fabs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = math.fabs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
def code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m):
	t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m
	tmp = 0
	if ((((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)) <= math.inf:
		tmp = (((x_46_im_m + x_46_re_m) * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0
	return x_46_re_s * tmp
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_im_m + x_46_re_m) * x_46_re_m) * Float64(x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.0 - t_0);
	end
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * tmp)
end
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	t_0 = (2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((((x_46_re_m * x_46_re_m) - (x_46_im_m * x_46_im_m)) * x_46_re_m) - (((x_46_re_m * x_46_im_m) + (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)) <= Inf)
		tmp = (((x_46_im_m + x_46_re_m) * x_46_re_m) * (x_46_re_m - x_46_im_m)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = 0.0 - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_46_re_s * tmp;
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$46$re$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re$95$m * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$im$95$m + x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re$95$m - x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\
x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left(x.re\_m \cdot x.re\_m - x.im\_m \cdot x.im\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m - \left(x.re\_m \cdot x.im\_m + x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.im\_m \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(x.im\_m + x.re\_m\right) \cdot x.re\_m\right) \cdot \left(x.re\_m - x.im\_m\right) - t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0 - t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.re) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.im)) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

    if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)) x.re) (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.im) (*.f64 x.im x.re)) x.im))

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Applied rewrites36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 66.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im\_m \leq 3.05 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re\_m}^{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x.re_s
  (if (<= x.im_m 3.05e-5)
    (pow x.re_m 3.0)
    (- 0.0 (* (* 2.0 (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m)))))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im_m <= 3.05e-5) {
		tmp = pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m =     private
x.re\_m =     private
x.re\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re_s, x_46re_m, x_46im_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im_m <= 3.05d-5) then
        tmp = x_46re_m ** 3.0d0
    else
        tmp = 0.0d0 - ((2.0d0 * (x_46im_m * x_46re_m)) * x_46im_m)
    end if
    code = x_46re_s * tmp
end function
x.im_m = Math.abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = Math.abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re);
public static double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im_m <= 3.05e-5) {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = math.fabs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = math.fabs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
def code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im_m <= 3.05e-5:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re_m, 3.0)
	else:
		tmp = 0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)
	return x_46_re_s * tmp
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im_m <= 3.05e-5)
		tmp = x_46_re_m ^ 3.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.0 - Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m));
	end
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * tmp)
end
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im_m <= 3.05e-5)
		tmp = x_46_re_m ^ 3.0;
	else
		tmp = 0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_46_re_s * tmp;
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := N[(x$46$re$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$46$im$95$m, 3.05e-5], N[Power[x$46$re$95$m, 3.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.0 - N[(N[(2.0 * N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.im\_m \leq 3.05 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;{x.re\_m}^{3}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.im < 3.04999999999999994e-5

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.re}^{3}} \]
    3. Applied rewrites58.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.re}^{3}} \]

    if 3.04999999999999994e-5 < x.im

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Applied rewrites36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 54.4% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\ x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re\_m \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re\_m \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+289}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x.im\_m, x.re\_m \cdot \left(\left|x.re\_m\right| - \left|x.im\_m\right|\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 0.0 (* (* 2.0 (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m))))
   (*
    x.re_s
    (if (<= x.re_m 4.6e+154)
      t_0
      (if (<= x.re_m 1.3e+289)
        (fma -2.0 x.im_m (* x.re_m (- (fabs x.re_m) (fabs x.im_m))))
        t_0)))))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re_m <= 4.6e+154) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re_m <= 1.3e+289) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x_46_im_m, (x_46_re_m * (fabs(x_46_re_m) - fabs(x_46_im_m))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return x_46_re_s * tmp;
}
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.0 - Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re_m <= 4.6e+154)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x_46_re_m <= 1.3e+289)
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x_46_im_m, Float64(x_46_re_m * Float64(abs(x_46_re_m) - abs(x_46_im_m))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * tmp)
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.0 - N[(N[(2.0 * N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$46$re$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$46$re$95$m, 4.6e+154], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x$46$re$95$m, 1.3e+289], N[(-2.0 * x$46$im$95$m + N[(x$46$re$95$m * N[(N[Abs[x$46$re$95$m], $MachinePrecision] - N[Abs[x$46$im$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\\
x.re\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.re\_m \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x.re\_m \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+289}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x.im\_m, x.re\_m \cdot \left(\left|x.re\_m\right| - \left|x.im\_m\right|\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.re < 4.6e154 or 1.30000000000000004e289 < x.re

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites91.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Applied rewrites36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]

    if 4.6e154 < x.re < 1.30000000000000004e289

    1. Initial program 82.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    2. Applied rewrites46.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right) \cdot x.re} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    4. Applied rewrites46.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
    5. Applied rewrites32.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{2} \cdot x.im \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot \left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x.im, x.re \cdot \left(\left|x.re\right| - \left|x.im\right|\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 36.1% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ x.re\_s \cdot \left(0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\right) \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* x.re_s (- 0.0 (* (* 2.0 (* x.im_m x.re_m)) x.im_m))))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	return x_46_re_s * (0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m));
}
x.im_m =     private
x.re\_m =     private
x.re\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re_s, x_46re_m, x_46im_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im_m
    code = x_46re_s * (0.0d0 - ((2.0d0 * (x_46im_m * x_46re_m)) * x_46im_m))
end function
x.im_m = Math.abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = Math.abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re);
public static double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	return x_46_re_s * (0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m));
}
x.im_m = math.fabs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = math.fabs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
def code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m):
	return x_46_re_s * (0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m))
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * Float64(0.0 - Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m)))
end
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	tmp = x_46_re_s * (0.0 - ((2.0 * (x_46_im_m * x_46_re_m)) * x_46_im_m));
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := N[(x$46$re$95$s * N[(0.0 - N[(N[(2.0 * N[(x$46$im$95$m * x$46$re$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
x.re\_s \cdot \left(0 - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im\_m \cdot x.re\_m\right)\right) \cdot x.im\_m\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 82.4%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Applied rewrites91.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
  4. Applied rewrites91.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x.im + x.re\right) \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]
  5. Applied rewrites36.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} - \left(2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot x.im \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 15.7% accurate, 26.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im_m = \left|x.im\right| \\ x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right| \\ x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right) \\ x.re\_s \cdot 0 \end{array} \]
x.im_m = (fabs.f64 x.im)
x.re\_m = (fabs.f64 x.re)
x.re\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x.re)
(FPCore (x.re_s x.re_m x.im_m) :precision binary64 (* x.re_s 0.0))
x.im_m = fabs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = fabs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re);
double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	return x_46_re_s * 0.0;
}
x.im_m =     private
x.re\_m =     private
x.re\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re_s, x_46re_m, x_46im_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im_m
    code = x_46re_s * 0.0d0
end function
x.im_m = Math.abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = Math.abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x_46_re);
public static double code(double x_46_re_s, double x_46_re_m, double x_46_im_m) {
	return x_46_re_s * 0.0;
}
x.im_m = math.fabs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = math.fabs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
def code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m):
	return x_46_re_s * 0.0
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im)
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re)
x.re\_s = copysign(1.0, x_46_re)
function code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	return Float64(x_46_re_s * 0.0)
end
x.im_m = abs(x_46_im);
x.re\_m = abs(x_46_re);
x.re\_s = sign(x_46_re) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_46_re_s, x_46_re_m, x_46_im_m)
	tmp = x_46_re_s * 0.0;
end
x.im_m = N[Abs[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_m = N[Abs[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]
x.re\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x$46$re]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$46$re$95$s_, x$46$re$95$m_, x$46$im$95$m_] := N[(x$46$re$95$s * 0.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x.im_m = \left|x.im\right|
\\
x.re\_m = \left|x.re\right|
\\
x.re\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x.re\right)

\\
x.re\_s \cdot 0
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 82.4%

    \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
  2. Applied rewrites15.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) + \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - 3 \cdot x.im\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3.0 x.im)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = ((x_46re * x_46re) * (x_46re - x_46im)) + ((x_46re * x_46im) * (x_46re - (3.0d0 * x_46im)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) * Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im)) + Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_re - Float64(3.0 * x_46_im))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - N[(3.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) + \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - 3 \cdot x.im\right)
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2025159 
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :name "math.cube on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform c (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3 x.im)))))

  (- (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re) (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))