math.cos on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 65.9% → 99.9%
Time: 4.1s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(re, im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 65.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(re, im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (sinh (- im)) (sin re)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return sinh(-im) * sin(re);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(re, im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = sinh(-im) * sin(re)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.sinh(-im) * Math.sin(re);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.sinh(-im) * math.sin(re)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(sinh(Float64(-im)) * sin(re))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = sinh(-im) * sin(re);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Sinh[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 65.9%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
    6. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
    7. sub-negate-revN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
    8. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    9. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \]
    10. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{e^{im} - e^{-im}}{2}}\right)\right) \]
    11. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{im}} - e^{-im}}{2}\right)\right) \]
    12. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - \color{blue}{e^{-im}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
    13. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
    14. sinh-defN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sinh im}\right)\right) \]
    15. sinh-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\sinh \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right)} \]
    16. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \sinh \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
    17. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
    18. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
  3. Applied rewrites99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 77.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
   (if (<= t_0 -2e+146)
     (* (* 0.5 re) (- 1.0 (exp im)))
     (if (<= t_0 5e-17)
       (* (sin re) (- im))
       (*
        (sinh (- im))
        (* re (+ 1.0 (* -0.16666666666666666 (pow re 2.0)))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+146) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-17) {
		tmp = sin(re) * -im;
	} else {
		tmp = sinh(-im) * (re * (1.0 + (-0.16666666666666666 * pow(re, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(re, im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
    if (t_0 <= (-2d+146)) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * (1.0d0 - exp(im))
    else if (t_0 <= 5d-17) then
        tmp = sin(re) * -im
    else
        tmp = sinh(-im) * (re * (1.0d0 + ((-0.16666666666666666d0) * (re ** 2.0d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+146) {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - Math.exp(im));
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-17) {
		tmp = Math.sin(re) * -im;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sinh(-im) * (re * (1.0 + (-0.16666666666666666 * Math.pow(re, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	t_0 = (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -2e+146:
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - math.exp(im))
	elif t_0 <= 5e-17:
		tmp = math.sin(re) * -im
	else:
		tmp = math.sinh(-im) * (re * (1.0 + (-0.16666666666666666 * math.pow(re, 2.0))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -2e+146)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(1.0 - exp(im)));
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-17)
		tmp = Float64(sin(re) * Float64(-im));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sinh(Float64(-im)) * Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * (re ^ 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+146)
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-17)
		tmp = sin(re) * -im;
	else
		tmp = sinh(-im) * (re * (1.0 + (-0.16666666666666666 * (re ^ 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+146], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-17], N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * (-im)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sinh[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[Power[re, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+146}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -1.99999999999999987e146

    1. Initial program 65.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites52.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
      2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites33.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]

        if -1.99999999999999987e146 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 4.9999999999999999e-17

        1. Initial program 65.9%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
          3. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} \]
          5. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
          6. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
          7. sub-negate-revN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
          8. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
          9. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \]
          10. mult-flipN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{e^{im} - e^{-im}}{2}}\right)\right) \]
          11. lift-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{im}} - e^{-im}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          12. lift-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - \color{blue}{e^{-im}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          13. lift-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          14. sinh-defN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sinh im}\right)\right) \]
          15. sinh-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\sinh \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right)} \]
          16. lift-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \sinh \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
          17. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
          18. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        3. Applied rewrites99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in im around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-*.f6451.3

            \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        6. Applied rewrites51.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \]
          3. lower-*.f6451.3

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
          5. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right) \]
          6. lower-neg.f6451.3

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(-im\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites51.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)} \]

        if 4.9999999999999999e-17 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im)))

        1. Initial program 65.9%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
          3. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} \]
          5. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
          6. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
          7. sub-negate-revN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
          8. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
          9. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \]
          10. mult-flipN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{e^{im} - e^{-im}}{2}}\right)\right) \]
          11. lift-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{im}} - e^{-im}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          12. lift-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - \color{blue}{e^{-im}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          13. lift-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
          14. sinh-defN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sinh im}\right)\right) \]
          15. sinh-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\sinh \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right)} \]
          16. lift-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \sinh \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
          17. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
          18. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        3. Applied rewrites99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in re around 0

          \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
          2. lower-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
          4. lower-pow.f6463.4

            \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot {re}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \]
        6. Applied rewrites63.4%

          \[\leadsto \sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 66.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (re im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
         (if (<= t_0 -2e+146)
           (* (* 0.5 re) (- 1.0 (exp im)))
           (if (<= t_0 5e-17)
             (* (sin re) (- im))
             (* (* 0.5 re) (- (+ 1.0 (* im (- (* 0.5 im) 1.0))) (+ 1.0 im)))))))
      double code(double re, double im) {
      	double t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_0 <= -2e+146) {
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
      	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-17) {
      		tmp = sin(re) * -im;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      module fmin_fmax_functions
          implicit none
          private
          public fmax
          public fmin
      
          interface fmax
              module procedure fmax88
              module procedure fmax44
              module procedure fmax84
              module procedure fmax48
          end interface
          interface fmin
              module procedure fmin88
              module procedure fmin44
              module procedure fmin84
              module procedure fmin48
          end interface
      contains
          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
      end module
      
      real(8) function code(re, im)
      use fmin_fmax_functions
          real(8), intent (in) :: re
          real(8), intent (in) :: im
          real(8) :: t_0
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_0 = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))
          if (t_0 <= (-2d+146)) then
              tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * (1.0d0 - exp(im))
          else if (t_0 <= 5d-17) then
              tmp = sin(re) * -im
          else
              tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * ((1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) - 1.0d0))) - (1.0d0 + im))
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      public static double code(double re, double im) {
      	double t_0 = (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_0 <= -2e+146) {
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - Math.exp(im));
      	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-17) {
      		tmp = Math.sin(re) * -im;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(re, im):
      	t_0 = (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
      	tmp = 0
      	if t_0 <= -2e+146:
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - math.exp(im))
      	elif t_0 <= 5e-17:
      		tmp = math.sin(re) * -im
      	else:
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im))
      	return tmp
      
      function code(re, im)
      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_0 <= -2e+146)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(1.0 - exp(im)));
      	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-17)
      		tmp = Float64(sin(re) * Float64(-im));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - Float64(1.0 + im)));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
      	t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (t_0 <= -2e+146)
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
      	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-17)
      		tmp = sin(re) * -im;
      	else
      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+146], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-17], N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * (-im)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 + im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+146}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -1.99999999999999987e146

        1. Initial program 65.9%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites52.7%

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites33.9%

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]

            if -1.99999999999999987e146 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 4.9999999999999999e-17

            1. Initial program 65.9%

              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
            2. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \]
              2. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
              3. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right)} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} \]
              5. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
              6. lift--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
              7. sub-negate-revN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \]
              8. distribute-lft-neg-outN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
              9. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(e^{im} - e^{-im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \]
              10. mult-flipN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{e^{im} - e^{-im}}{2}}\right)\right) \]
              11. lift-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{im}} - e^{-im}}{2}\right)\right) \]
              12. lift-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - \color{blue}{e^{-im}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
              13. lift-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{e^{im} - e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}}{2}\right)\right) \]
              14. sinh-defN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sinh im}\right)\right) \]
              15. sinh-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\sinh \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right)} \]
              16. lift-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \sinh \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)} \]
              17. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
              18. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
            3. Applied rewrites99.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sinh \left(-im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
            4. Taylor expanded in im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f6451.3

                \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
            6. Applied rewrites51.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \]
              3. lower-*.f6451.3

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot im\right)} \]
              4. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
              5. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)\right) \]
              6. lower-neg.f6451.3

                \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(-im\right) \]
            8. Applied rewrites51.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(-im\right)} \]

            if 4.9999999999999999e-17 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im)))

            1. Initial program 65.9%

              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
            2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
              2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                3. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                4. lower-*.f6435.6

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites35.6%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
              5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f6430.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + \color{blue}{im}\right)\right) \]
              7. Applied rewrites30.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]
            4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            5. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 61.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;0.5 \cdot \sin re \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (re im)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= (* 0.5 (sin re)) -0.05)
               (* (* 0.5 re) (- (+ 1.0 (* im (- (* 0.5 im) 1.0))) (+ 1.0 im)))
               (* (- (* 2.0 (sinh (* 3.0 im)))) (* 0.16666666666666666 re))))
            double code(double re, double im) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((0.5 * sin(re)) <= -0.05) {
            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
            	} else {
            		tmp = -(2.0 * sinh((3.0 * im))) * (0.16666666666666666 * re);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            module fmin_fmax_functions
                implicit none
                private
                public fmax
                public fmin
            
                interface fmax
                    module procedure fmax88
                    module procedure fmax44
                    module procedure fmax84
                    module procedure fmax48
                end interface
                interface fmin
                    module procedure fmin88
                    module procedure fmin44
                    module procedure fmin84
                    module procedure fmin48
                end interface
            contains
                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
            end module
            
            real(8) function code(re, im)
            use fmin_fmax_functions
                real(8), intent (in) :: re
                real(8), intent (in) :: im
                real(8) :: tmp
                if ((0.5d0 * sin(re)) <= (-0.05d0)) then
                    tmp = (0.5d0 * re) * ((1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) - 1.0d0))) - (1.0d0 + im))
                else
                    tmp = -(2.0d0 * sinh((3.0d0 * im))) * (0.16666666666666666d0 * re)
                end if
                code = tmp
            end function
            
            public static double code(double re, double im) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((0.5 * Math.sin(re)) <= -0.05) {
            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
            	} else {
            		tmp = -(2.0 * Math.sinh((3.0 * im))) * (0.16666666666666666 * re);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(re, im):
            	tmp = 0
            	if (0.5 * math.sin(re)) <= -0.05:
            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im))
            	else:
            		tmp = -(2.0 * math.sinh((3.0 * im))) * (0.16666666666666666 * re)
            	return tmp
            
            function code(re, im)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) <= -0.05)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - Float64(1.0 + im)));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(-Float64(2.0 * sinh(Float64(3.0 * im)))) * Float64(0.16666666666666666 * re));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if ((0.5 * sin(re)) <= -0.05)
            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
            	else
            		tmp = -(2.0 * sinh((3.0 * im))) * (0.16666666666666666 * re);
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -0.05], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 + im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-N[(2.0 * N[Sinh[N[(3.0 * im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]) * N[(0.16666666666666666 * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;0.5 \cdot \sin re \leq -0.05:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right)\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) < -0.050000000000000003

              1. Initial program 65.9%

                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
              2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-+.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                  3. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                  4. lower-*.f6435.6

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites35.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
                5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]
                6. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-+.f6430.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + \color{blue}{im}\right)\right) \]
                7. Applied rewrites30.8%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]

                if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re))

                1. Initial program 65.9%

                  \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                2. Applied rewrites49.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sin re \cdot 0.5}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \cosh \left(im + im\right), 1\right)}} \]
                3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin re}\right) \]
                  2. lower-sin.f6498.6

                    \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \sin re\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites98.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f6462.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites62.8%

                  \[\leadsto \left(-2 \cdot \sinh \left(3 \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \]
              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              5. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 5: 42.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (re im)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
                 (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
                   (* (* 0.5 re) (- 1.0 (exp im)))
                   (if (<= t_0 0.0)
                     (* (* 0.5 re) (* -2.0 im))
                     (* (* 0.5 re) (- (+ 1.0 (* im (- (* 0.5 im) 1.0))) (+ 1.0 im)))))))
              double code(double re, double im) {
              	double t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
              	double tmp;
              	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
              	} else if (t_0 <= 0.0) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
              	} else {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              public static double code(double re, double im) {
              	double t_0 = (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im));
              	double tmp;
              	if (t_0 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - Math.exp(im));
              	} else if (t_0 <= 0.0) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
              	} else {
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(re, im):
              	t_0 = (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))
              	tmp = 0
              	if t_0 <= -math.inf:
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - math.exp(im))
              	elif t_0 <= 0.0:
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im)
              	else:
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im))
              	return tmp
              
              function code(re, im)
              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im)))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(1.0 - exp(im)));
              	elseif (t_0 <= 0.0)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(-2.0 * im));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - Float64(1.0 + im)));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
              	t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im));
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (t_0 <= -Inf)
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
              	elseif (t_0 <= 0.0)
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
              	else
              		tmp = (0.5 * re) * ((1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) - 1.0))) - (1.0 + im));
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.0], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-2.0 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 + im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right)\\
              \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + im\right)\right)\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

                1. Initial program 65.9%

                  \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites33.9%

                      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]

                    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 0.0

                    1. Initial program 65.9%

                      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f6433.1

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
                      4. Applied rewrites33.1%

                        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]

                      if 0.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                      1. Initial program 65.9%

                        \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)}\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                          3. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                          4. lower-*.f6435.6

                            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - e^{im}\right) \]
                        4. Applied rewrites35.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} - e^{im}\right) \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-+.f6430.8

                            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \left(1 + \color{blue}{im}\right)\right) \]
                        7. Applied rewrites30.8%

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)}\right) \]
                      4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 6: 39.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (re im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im))) (- INFINITY))
                         (* (* 0.5 re) (- 1.0 (exp im)))
                         (* (* 0.5 re) (* -2.0 im))))
                      double code(double re, double im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      public static double code(double re, double im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (((0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) - Math.exp(im))) <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - Math.exp(im));
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      def code(re, im):
                      	tmp = 0
                      	if ((0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp(-im) - math.exp(im))) <= -math.inf:
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - math.exp(im))
                      	else:
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im)
                      	return tmp
                      
                      function code(re, im)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) - exp(im))) <= Float64(-Inf))
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(1.0 - exp(im)));
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(-2.0 * im));
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
                      	tmp = 0.0;
                      	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) - exp(im))) <= -Inf)
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (1.0 - exp(im));
                      	else
                      		tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                      	end
                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                      end
                      
                      code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-2.0 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(1 - e^{im}\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

                        1. Initial program 65.9%

                          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites33.9%

                              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - e^{im}\right) \]

                            if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (-.f64 (exp.f64 (neg.f64 im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                            1. Initial program 65.9%

                              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-*.f6433.1

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites33.1%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                            4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            5. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 7: 33.1% accurate, 6.3× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right) \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (* 0.5 re) (* -2.0 im)))
                            double code(double re, double im) {
                            	return (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(re, im)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: re
                                real(8), intent (in) :: im
                                code = (0.5d0 * re) * ((-2.0d0) * im)
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double re, double im) {
                            	return (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                            }
                            
                            def code(re, im):
                            	return (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im)
                            
                            function code(re, im)
                            	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * Float64(-2.0 * im))
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(re, im)
                            	tmp = (0.5 * re) * (-2.0 * im);
                            end
                            
                            code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-2.0 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 65.9%

                              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-*.f6433.1

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites33.1%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                              5. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 8: 33.1% accurate, 6.3× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right) \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 (* re (* -2.0 im))))
                              double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return 0.5 * (re * (-2.0 * im));
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(re, im)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: im
                                  code = 0.5d0 * (re * ((-2.0d0) * im))
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return 0.5 * (re * (-2.0 * im));
                              }
                              
                              def code(re, im):
                              	return 0.5 * (re * (-2.0 * im))
                              
                              function code(re, im)
                              	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(re * Float64(-2.0 * im)))
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(re, im)
                              	tmp = 0.5 * (re * (-2.0 * im));
                              end
                              
                              code[re_, im_] := N[(0.5 * N[(re * N[(-2.0 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 65.9%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{re}\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} - e^{im}\right) \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f6433.1

                                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \color{blue}{im}\right) \]
                                4. Applied rewrites33.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                                5. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)} \]
                                  2. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right) \]
                                  3. associate-*l*N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
                                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
                                  5. lower-*.f6433.1

                                    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
                                6. Applied rewrites33.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(-2 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
                                7. Add Preprocessing

                                Reproduce

                                ?
                                herbie shell --seed 2025156 
                                (FPCore (re im)
                                  :name "math.cos on complex, imaginary part"
                                  :precision binary64
                                  (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (- (exp (- im)) (exp im))))