powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 40.7% → 79.0%

Time: 11.2s

Alternatives: 23

Speedup: 1.6×

• 35.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 40.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 79.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+230}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{t\_1 \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(t\_1 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)) (t_1 (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (if (<= y.im -5e+230)
     (*
      (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) t_0))
      (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (*
      (exp (- (* t_1 y.re) t_0))
      (sin (+ (* t_1 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+230) {
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((t_1 * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin(((t_1 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+230) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(((t_1 * y_46_re) - t_0)) * Math.sin(((t_1 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	t_1 = math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -5e+230:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(((t_1 * y_46_re) - t_0)) * math.sin(((t_1 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+230)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_1 * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_1 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+230)
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = exp(((t_1 * y_46_re) - t_0)) * sin(((t_1 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -5e+230], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$1 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$1 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -5.0000000000000003e230

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -5.0000000000000003e230 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. lower-hypot.f64 40.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 40.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. lower-hypot.f64 79.8

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 76.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.95 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.6 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.95e-23)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 8.6e-23)
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (sin (+ (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.95e-23) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.6e-23) {
		tmp = exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.95e-23) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.6e-23) {
		tmp = Math.exp(-(y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.sin(((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.95e-23:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 8.6e-23:
		tmp = math.exp(-(y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.sin(((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.95e-23)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.6e-23)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(Float64(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.95e-23)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.6e-23)
		tmp = exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin(((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.95e-23], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.6e-23], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.95e-23 or 8.60000000000000004e-23 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -1.95e-23 < y.re < 8.60000000000000004e-23

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. lower-hypot.f64 40.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 40.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. lower-hypot.f64 79.8

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 53.8

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 58.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_1 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))
        (t_1 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -1.12e-11)
     (* (exp (- (* (log (* -1.0 x.re)) y.re) t_0)) t_1)
     (if (<= x.re 2.7e-9)
       (*
        (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) t_0))
        t_1)
       (* (exp (- (* (* -1.0 (- (log x.re))) y.re) t_0)) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.12e-11) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.7e-9) {
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = exp((((-1.0 * -log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    t_1 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46re <= (-1.12d-11)) then
        tmp = exp(((log(((-1.0d0) * x_46re)) * y_46re) - t_0)) * t_1
    else if (x_46re <= 2.7d-9) then
        tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im)))) * y_46re) - t_0)) * t_1
    else
        tmp = exp(((((-1.0d0) * -log(x_46re)) * y_46re) - t_0)) * t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.12e-11) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.7e-9) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp((((-1.0 * -Math.log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	t_1 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1.12e-11:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1
	elif x_46_re <= 2.7e-9:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1
	else:
		tmp = math.exp((((-1.0 * -math.log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	t_1 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.12e-11)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 2.7e-9)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-log(x_46_re))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.12e-11)
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 2.7e-9)
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	else
		tmp = exp((((-1.0 * -log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.12e-11], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 2.7e-9], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[(-1.0 * (-N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.1200000000000001e-11

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 30.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 30.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -1.1200000000000001e-11 < x.re < 2.7000000000000002e-9

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 2.7000000000000002e-9 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 25.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 25.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 55.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_1 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))
        (t_1 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -5e-310)
     (* (exp (- (* (log (* -1.0 x.re)) y.re) t_0)) t_1)
     (* (exp (- (* (* -1.0 (- (log x.re))) y.re) t_0)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = exp((((-1.0 * -log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im
    t_1 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46re <= (-5d-310)) then
        tmp = exp(((log(((-1.0d0) * x_46re)) * y_46re) - t_0)) * t_1
    else
        tmp = exp(((((-1.0d0) * -log(x_46re)) * y_46re) - t_0)) * t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp((((-1.0 * -Math.log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im
	t_1 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -5e-310:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1
	else:
		tmp = math.exp((((-1.0 * -math.log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)
	t_1 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-log(x_46_re))) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	else
		tmp = exp((((-1.0 * -log(x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - t_0)) * t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5e-310], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[(-1.0 * (-N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -4.999999999999985e-310

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 30.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 30.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -4.999999999999985e-310 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 25.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 25.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 50.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{-198}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {t\_1}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-135}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -2.85e-198)
     (* t_0 (pow t_1 y.re))
     (if (<= y.re 4e-135)
       (* (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))) (sin (* y.im (log t_1))))
       (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.85e-198) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(t_1, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 4e-135) {
		tmp = exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin((y_46_im * log(t_1)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.85e-198)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (t_1 ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 4e-135)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(Float64(y_46_im * log(t_1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.85e-198], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[t$95$1, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4e-135], N[(N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.85000000000000014e-198

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   if -2.85000000000000014e-198 < y.re < 4.0000000000000002e-135

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   if 4.0000000000000002e-135 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 44.5

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 49.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -1.45e-83)
     (* (exp (- (* (log (* -1.0 x.re)) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) t_0)
     (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.45e-83) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.45e-83)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re)) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.45e-83], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.45e-83

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 52.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 30.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 30.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -1.45e-83 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 47.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -32000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{-61}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -32000000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 5.4e-61) (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -32000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.4e-61) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -32000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.4e-61)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -32000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 5.4e-61], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -3.2e7 or 5.39999999999999987e-61 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   if -3.2e7 < y.im < 5.39999999999999987e-61

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 44.5

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 43.5% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+186}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -5.2e+186)
     (* t_0 (pow (- x.re) y.re))
     (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5.2e+186) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5.2e+186)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5.2e+186], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -5.2000000000000001e186

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 19.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 19.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 31.9

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -5.2000000000000001e186 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 42.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+38}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.im x.im)) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -1e-19)
     t_1
     (if (<= x.im 1.45e+38) (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.re x.re)) y.re)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    t_1 = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46im * x_46im)) ** y_46re)
    if (x_46im <= (-1d-19)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x_46im <= 1.45d+38) then
        tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)) ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1e-19:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x_46_im <= 1.45e+38:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	t_1 = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1e-19], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.45e+38], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < -9.9999999999999998e-20 or 1.45000000000000003e38 < x.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 35.6

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 35.6%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -9.9999999999999998e-20 < x.im < 1.45000000000000003e38

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 35.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 35.2%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 42.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+38}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.im -1e-19)
     (* t_0 (pow (* -1.0 x.im) y.re))
     (if (<= x.im 1.45e+38)
       (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.re x.re)) y.re))
       (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46im <= (-1d-19)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (((-1.0d0) * x_46im) ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46im <= 1.45d+38) then
        tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)) ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1e-19:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re)
	elif x_46_im <= 1.45e+38:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-1.0 * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1e-19)
		tmp = t_0 * ((-1.0 * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.45e+38)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1e-19], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[(-1.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.45e+38], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -9.9999999999999998e-20

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 44.5

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 29.8

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 29.8%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -9.9999999999999998e-20 < x.im < 1.45000000000000003e38

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 35.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 35.2%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   if 1.45000000000000003e38 < x.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 18.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 18.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 30.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 41.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.52 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.im -1.52e-9)
     (* t_0 (pow (* -1.0 x.im) y.re))
     (if (<= x.im 1.0) (* t_0 (pow (- x.re) y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.52e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46im <= (-1.52d-9)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (((-1.0d0) * x_46im) ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46im <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.52e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1.52e-9:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_im), y_46_re)
	elif x_46_im <= 1.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1.52e-9)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-1.0 * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.52e-9)
		tmp = t_0 * ((-1.0 * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.0)
		tmp = t_0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.52e-9], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[(-1.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -1.51999999999999992e-9

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 44.5

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 29.8

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 29.8%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.51999999999999992e-9 < x.im < 1

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 19.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 19.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 31.9

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if 1 < x.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 18.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 18.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 30.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 36.9% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.im 1.0) (* t_0 (pow (- x.re) y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46im <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 1.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.0)
		tmp = t_0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 1

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 19.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 19.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 31.9

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if 1 < x.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 18.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 18.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 30.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 32.5% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.im y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -4.8e-25)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 6e-6)
       (*
        y.re
        (fma
         y.re
         (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
         (atan2 x.im x.re)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-25) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6e-6) {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-25)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6e-6)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.8e-25], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6e-6], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -4.80000000000000018e-25 or 6.0000000000000002e-6 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

      4. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 18.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 18.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(-\log x.im\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 30.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   if -4.80000000000000018e-25 < y.re < 6.0000000000000002e-6

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 28.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+227}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq -1.92 \cdot 10^{-177}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (* 0.008333333333333333 (pow (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)) 5.0))
          (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -1.9e+227)
     (*
      y.re
      (fma
       y.re
       (* (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
       (atan2 x.im x.re)))
     (if (<= y.im -1.92e-177)
       t_0
       (if (<= y.im 1.7e-38)
         (*
          (*
           y.re
           (fma
            -0.16666666666666666
            (* (* y.re y.re) (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 3.0))
            (atan2 x.im x.re)))
          1.0)
         t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = (0.008333333333333333 * pow((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), 5.0)) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.9e+227) {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_im <= -1.92e-177) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.7e-38) {
		tmp = (y_46_re * fma(-0.16666666666666666, ((y_46_re * y_46_re) * pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 3.0)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * (Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) ^ 5.0)) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1.9e+227)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= -1.92e-177)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.7e-38)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_46_re * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re) * (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 3.0)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[Power[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.9e+227], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.92e-177], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.7e-38], N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < -1.90000000000000018e227

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 18.0

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 18.0%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -1.90000000000000018e227 < y.im < -1.92000000000000004e-177 or 1.7000000000000001e-38 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y.re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      12. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      13. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      14. lift-atan2.f64 24.4

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, 0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re \cdot y.re, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, 0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{5} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({y.re}^{5} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{5}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. pow-prod-down N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 25.0

         \[\leadsto \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 25.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot {\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.92000000000000004e-177 < y.im < 1.7000000000000001e-38

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      6. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 19.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

   10. Applied rewrites 19.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 23.1% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-21}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im -2.3e-21)
   (*
    y.re
    (* y.re (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.im 1.8e+36)
     (*
      (*
       y.re
       (fma
        -0.16666666666666666
        (* (* y.re y.re) (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 3.0))
        (atan2 x.im x.re)))
      1.0)
     (*
      y.re
      (fma
       y.re
       (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
       (atan2 x.im x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -2.3e-21) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.8e+36) {
		tmp = (y_46_re * fma(-0.16666666666666666, ((y_46_re * y_46_re) * pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 3.0)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -2.3e-21)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.8e+36)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_46_re * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re) * (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 3.0)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -2.3e-21], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.8e+36], N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < -2.29999999999999999e-21

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 15.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   if -2.29999999999999999e-21 < y.im < 1.7999999999999999e36

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      6. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 19.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

   10. Applied rewrites 19.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

   if 1.7999999999999999e36 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 20.7% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+140}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -7.5e+140)
   (* (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) 1.0)
   (if (<= x.re -3.3e-144)
     (*
      (* y.re y.re)
      (fma
       (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))))
       (atan2 x.im x.re)
       (/ (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
     (*
      y.re
      (fma
       y.re
       (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
       (atan2 x.im x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e+140) {
		tmp = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= -3.3e-144) {
		tmp = (y_46_re * y_46_re) * fma(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e+140)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0);
	elseif (x_46_re <= -3.3e-144)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re) * fma(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -7.5e+140], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -3.3e-144], N[(N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -7.4999999999999997e140

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]

   if -7.4999999999999997e140 < x.re < -3.29999999999999995e-144

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{\color{blue}{y.re}}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.re}\right) \]

   if -3.29999999999999995e-144 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 18.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.42 \cdot 10^{-62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im -4.2e-31)
   (*
    y.re
    (* y.re (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.im 1.42e-62)
     (* (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) 1.0)
     (*
      y.re
      (fma
       y.re
       (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
       (atan2 x.im x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -4.2e-31) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.42e-62) {
		tmp = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -4.2e-31)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.42e-62)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -4.2e-31], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.42e-62], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < -4.19999999999999982e-31

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 15.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   if -4.19999999999999982e-31 < y.im < 1.42e-62

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]

   if 1.42e-62 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 18.0% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{+70}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -8.2e+70)
   (*
    y.re
    (fma
     y.re
     (* (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
     (atan2 x.im x.re)))
   (*
    y.re
    (fma
     y.re
     (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
     (atan2 x.im x.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -8.2e+70) {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -8.2e+70)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -8.2e+70], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -8.2000000000000004e70

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 18.0

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 18.0%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -8.2000000000000004e70 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 17.6% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im -6e+215)
   (*
    y.re
    (* y.re (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (*
    y.re
    (fma
     y.re
     (* (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
     (atan2 x.im x.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -6e+215) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, (log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -6e+215)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -6e+215], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -5.9999999999999998e215

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 15.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   if -5.9999999999999998e215 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 17.2

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 17.4% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+139}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-204}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -7.5e+139)
   (*
    y.re
    (fma -1.0 (* y.re (* (- (log x.im)) (atan2 x.im x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
   (if (<= x.re 1.1e-204)
     (*
      y.re
      (*
       y.re
       (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (*
      y.re
      (fma
       y.re
       (* (* -1.0 (- (log x.re))) (atan2 x.im x.re))
       (atan2 x.im x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e+139) {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(-1.0, (y_46_re * (-log(x_46_im) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.1e-204) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, ((-1.0 * -log(x_46_re)) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e+139)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(-1.0, Float64(y_46_re * Float64(Float64(-log(x_46_im)) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.1e-204)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-log(x_46_re))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -7.5e+139], N[(y$46$re * N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$re * N[((-N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.1e-204], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[(-1.0 * (-N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -7.49999999999999992e139

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. neg-log N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 10.0

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 10.0%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if -7.49999999999999992e139 < x.re < 1.0999999999999999e-204

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 15.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   if 1.0999999999999999e-204 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 8.8

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 8.8%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \left(-1 \cdot \left(-\log x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 16.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-178}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          y.re
          (*
           y.re
           (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.im -5.3e-178)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.im 7.5e-130)
       (*
        y.re
        (fma
         -1.0
         (* y.re (* (- (log x.im)) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
         (atan2 x.im x.re)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -5.3e-178) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 7.5e-130) {
		tmp = y_46_re * fma(-1.0, (y_46_re * (-log(x_46_im) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -5.3e-178)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 7.5e-130)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * fma(-1.0, Float64(y_46_re * Float64(Float64(-log(x_46_im)) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -5.3e-178], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 7.5e-130], N[(y$46$re * N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$re * N[((-N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -5.30000000000000007e-178 or 7.4999999999999994e-130 < y.im

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 15.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   if -5.30000000000000007e-178 < y.im < 7.4999999999999994e-130

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 42.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. neg-log N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 10.0

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 10.0%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\log x.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 15.6% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  y.re
  (* y.re (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * (y_46_re * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(y_46_re * Float64(y_46_re * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 40.7%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. lift-*.f64 42.8

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. lower-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   2. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   4. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   7. lift-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   9. lift-*.f64 15.6

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

10. Applied rewrites 15.6%

    \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 14.4% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (* y.re y.re)
  (* (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))) (atan2 x.im x.re))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return (y_46_re * y_46_re) * (log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re) * Float64(log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 40.7%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. lift-*.f64 42.8

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

4. Applied rewrites 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. lower-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   11. lift-atan2.f64 17.2

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 17.2%

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

   \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   2. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto {y.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

   4. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. lift-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   11. lift-*.f64 14.4

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

10. Applied rewrites 14.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025143 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))