ab-angle->ABCF C

Percentage Accurate: 79.8% → 79.8%
Time: 4.8s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 1.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ {\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
   (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
	return pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
	return Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
	return math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
	return Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
	tmp = ((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ {\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
   (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
	return pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
	return Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
	return math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
	return Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
	tmp = ((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\pi \cdot \pi}, \sqrt[3]{\pi}, 0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow
   (*
    a
    (sin
     (fma
      (* (* angle 0.005555555555555556) (cbrt (* PI PI)))
      (cbrt PI)
      (* 0.5 PI))))
   2.0)
  (pow (* b (sin (* angle (* 0.005555555555555556 PI)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return pow((a * sin(fma(((angle * 0.005555555555555556) * cbrt((((double) M_PI) * ((double) M_PI)))), cbrt(((double) M_PI)), (0.5 * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0) + pow((b * sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
}
function code(a, b, angle)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(fma(Float64(Float64(angle * 0.005555555555555556) * cbrt(Float64(pi * pi))), cbrt(pi), Float64(0.5 * pi)))) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(Float64(angle * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * pi)))) ^ 2.0))
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(N[(N[(angle * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(Pi * Pi), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[Pi, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(angle * N[(0.005555555555555556 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\pi \cdot \pi}, \sqrt[3]{\pi}, 0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.8%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right) \cdot \pi}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right) \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    13. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    14. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    15. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    16. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{angle}{180}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    17. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    18. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    19. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    20. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    21. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    22. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \frac{\color{blue}{\pi}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    23. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    24. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \pi \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    25. lower-*.f6479.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle, \pi, \color{blue}{\pi \cdot 0.5}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle, \pi, \pi \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right) + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right) + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\pi} \cdot \frac{angle}{180} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    13. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right) \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    14. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right) \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    15. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    16. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    17. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    18. add-cube-cbrtN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    19. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    20. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    21. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \pi \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    22. mult-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    23. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\pi \cdot \pi}, \sqrt[3]{\pi}, 0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(angle, 0.005555555555555556, 0.5\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow (* a (sin (* PI (fma angle 0.005555555555555556 0.5)))) 2.0)
  (pow (* b (sin (* angle (* 0.005555555555555556 PI)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return pow((a * sin((((double) M_PI) * fma(angle, 0.005555555555555556, 0.5)))), 2.0) + pow((b * sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
}
function code(a, b, angle)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(Float64(pi * fma(angle, 0.005555555555555556, 0.5)))) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(Float64(angle * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * pi)))) ^ 2.0))
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(Pi * N[(angle * 0.005555555555555556 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(angle * N[(0.005555555555555556 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(angle, 0.005555555555555556, 0.5\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.8%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right) \cdot \pi}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right) \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. cos-neg-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    13. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    14. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    15. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    16. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{angle}{180}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    17. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    18. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    19. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    20. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    21. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle}, \pi, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    22. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \frac{\color{blue}{\pi}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    23. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    24. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle, \pi, \pi \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    25. lower-*.f6479.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle, \pi, \color{blue}{\pi \cdot 0.5}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle, \pi, \pi \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi + \color{blue}{\pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right) \cdot angle} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot angle - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right) \cdot angle} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\pi\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right) \cdot angle + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot angle + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    13. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    14. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    15. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} + \pi \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    16. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right) + \pi \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    17. mult-flip-revN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\pi}{2}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    18. lift-PI.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{2}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\pi \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(angle, 0.005555555555555556, 0.5\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\\ {\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* angle (* 0.005555555555555556 PI))))
   (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = angle * (0.005555555555555556 * ((double) M_PI));
	return pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = angle * (0.005555555555555556 * Math.PI);
	return Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = angle * (0.005555555555555556 * math.pi)
	return math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(angle * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * pi))
	return Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = angle * (0.005555555555555556 * pi);
	tmp = ((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(angle * N[(0.005555555555555556 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\\
{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.8%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\\ {\left(\sin t\_0 \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(\cos t\_0 \cdot a\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.005555555555555556 angle) PI)))
   (+ (pow (* (sin t_0) b) 2.0) (pow (* (cos t_0) a) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (0.005555555555555556 * angle) * ((double) M_PI);
	return pow((sin(t_0) * b), 2.0) + pow((cos(t_0) * a), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (0.005555555555555556 * angle) * Math.PI;
	return Math.pow((Math.sin(t_0) * b), 2.0) + Math.pow((Math.cos(t_0) * a), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = (0.005555555555555556 * angle) * math.pi
	return math.pow((math.sin(t_0) * b), 2.0) + math.pow((math.cos(t_0) * a), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * angle) * pi)
	return Float64((Float64(sin(t_0) * b) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(cos(t_0) * a) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = (0.005555555555555556 * angle) * pi;
	tmp = ((sin(t_0) * b) ^ 2.0) + ((cos(t_0) * a) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.005555555555555556 * angle), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\\
{\left(\sin t\_0 \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(\cos t\_0 \cdot a\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.8%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. lower-+.f6479.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    4. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot b\right)}}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f6479.8

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot b\right)}}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. lower-*.f6479.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    13. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot angle\right)} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    14. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right) \cdot b\right)}^{2} + {\left(\cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right) \cdot a\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(a \cdot 1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (pow (* a 1.0) 2.0)
  (pow (* b (sin (* angle (* 0.005555555555555556 PI)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return pow((a * 1.0), 2.0) + pow((b * sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return Math.pow((a * 1.0), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	return math.pow((a * 1.0), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * math.pi)))), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	return Float64((Float64(a * 1.0) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(Float64(angle * Float64(0.005555555555555556 * pi)))) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = ((a * 1.0) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin((angle * (0.005555555555555556 * pi)))) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(N[Power[N[(a * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(angle * N[(0.005555555555555556 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
{\left(a \cdot 1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.8%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    3. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. mult-flipN/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    7. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. metadata-eval79.8

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  5. Applied rewrites79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

    \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. Applied rewrites79.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 60.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (a b angle)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= b 4.7e+108)
       (* a a)
       (* (pow b 2.0) (pow (sin (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle PI))) 2.0))))
    double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= 4.7e+108) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = pow(b, 2.0) * pow(sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * ((double) M_PI)))), 2.0);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= 4.7e+108) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = Math.pow(b, 2.0) * Math.pow(Math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * Math.PI))), 2.0);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(a, b, angle):
    	tmp = 0
    	if b <= 4.7e+108:
    		tmp = a * a
    	else:
    		tmp = math.pow(b, 2.0) * math.pow(math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * math.pi))), 2.0)
    	return tmp
    
    function code(a, b, angle)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (b <= 4.7e+108)
    		tmp = Float64(a * a);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64((b ^ 2.0) * (sin(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle * pi))) ^ 2.0));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (b <= 4.7e+108)
    		tmp = a * a;
    	else
    		tmp = (b ^ 2.0) * (sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * pi))) ^ 2.0);
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[a_, b_, angle_] := If[LessEqual[b, 4.7e+108], N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\
    \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if b < 4.6999999999999996e108

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
        2. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
        3. lift-*.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
      6. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]

      if 4.6999999999999996e108 < b

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
        2. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}}^{2} \]
        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
        4. lower-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        7. lower-PI.f6434.1

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. Applied rewrites34.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 59.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{b}^{2} \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(0.011111111111111112 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (a b angle)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= b 3.6e+158)
       (* a a)
       (*
        (pow b 2.0)
        (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 0.011111111111111112 (* angle PI))))))))
    double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= 3.6e+158) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = pow(b, 2.0) * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((0.011111111111111112 * (angle * ((double) M_PI))))));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= 3.6e+158) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = Math.pow(b, 2.0) * (0.5 - (0.5 * Math.cos((0.011111111111111112 * (angle * Math.PI)))));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(a, b, angle):
    	tmp = 0
    	if b <= 3.6e+158:
    		tmp = a * a
    	else:
    		tmp = math.pow(b, 2.0) * (0.5 - (0.5 * math.cos((0.011111111111111112 * (angle * math.pi)))))
    	return tmp
    
    function code(a, b, angle)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (b <= 3.6e+158)
    		tmp = Float64(a * a);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64((b ^ 2.0) * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(0.011111111111111112 * Float64(angle * pi))))));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (b <= 3.6e+158)
    		tmp = a * a;
    	else
    		tmp = (b ^ 2.0) * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((0.011111111111111112 * (angle * pi)))));
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[a_, b_, angle_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.6e+158], N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(0.011111111111111112 * N[(angle * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\
    \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;{b}^{2} \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(0.011111111111111112 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if b < 3.59999999999999988e158

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
        2. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
        3. lift-*.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
      6. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]

      if 3.59999999999999988e158 < b

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        4. mult-flipN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        5. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        8. metadata-eval79.8

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. Applied rewrites79.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\frac{angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        4. mult-flipN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{1}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        5. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
        8. metadata-eval79.8

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.005555555555555556} \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      5. Applied rewrites79.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      6. Applied rewrites62.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 - \cos \left(0.011111111111111112 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right)} \]
      7. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      8. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
        2. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
        3. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
        5. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{90} \cdot \left(angle \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
        8. lower-PI.f6426.2

          \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(0.011111111111111112 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. Applied rewrites26.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(0.011111111111111112 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 59.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\\ t_1 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ \mathbf{if}\;{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_1\right)}^{2} \leq 10^{+302}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (a b angle)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* (* (* a a) a) a)) (t_1 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
       (if (<= (+ (pow (* a (cos t_1)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_1)) 2.0)) 1e+302)
         (* a a)
         (sqrt (sqrt (* t_0 t_0))))))
    double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double t_0 = ((a * a) * a) * a;
    	double t_1 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if ((pow((a * cos(t_1)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_1)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = sqrt(sqrt((t_0 * t_0)));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double t_0 = ((a * a) * a) * a;
    	double t_1 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if ((Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_1)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_1)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = Math.sqrt(Math.sqrt((t_0 * t_0)));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(a, b, angle):
    	t_0 = ((a * a) * a) * a
    	t_1 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
    	tmp = 0
    	if (math.pow((a * math.cos(t_1)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_1)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302:
    		tmp = a * a
    	else:
    		tmp = math.sqrt(math.sqrt((t_0 * t_0)))
    	return tmp
    
    function code(a, b, angle)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(a * a) * a) * a)
    	t_1 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_1)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_1)) ^ 2.0)) <= 1e+302)
    		tmp = Float64(a * a);
    	else
    		tmp = sqrt(sqrt(Float64(t_0 * t_0)));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
    	t_0 = ((a * a) * a) * a;
    	t_1 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if ((((a * cos(t_1)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_1)) ^ 2.0)) <= 1e+302)
    		tmp = a * a;
    	else
    		tmp = sqrt(sqrt((t_0 * t_0)));
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e+302], N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\\
    t_1 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_1\right)}^{2} \leq 10^{+302}:\\
    \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0}}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (+.f64 (pow.f64 (*.f64 a (cos.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 (*.f64 b (sin.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 1.0000000000000001e302

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
        2. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
        3. lift-*.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
      6. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]

      if 1.0000000000000001e302 < (+.f64 (pow.f64 (*.f64 a (cos.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 (*.f64 b (sin.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)))

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. rem-square-sqrtN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{{a}^{2}}} \]
        2. sqrt-unprodN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        3. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        4. lower-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        5. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        7. lift-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        8. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        9. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
        10. lift-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
      6. Applied rewrites49.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. rem-square-sqrtN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)}} \]
        2. sqrt-unprodN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        3. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        4. lower-*.f6445.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        5. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        7. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        10. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        11. lower-*.f6445.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        12. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        13. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)}} \]
        14. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}} \]
        15. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot a\right)}} \]
        16. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot a\right)}} \]
        17. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right)}} \]
        18. lower-*.f6445.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right)}} \]
      8. Applied rewrites45.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right) \cdot a\right)}} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 9: 58.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ \mathbf{if}\;{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \leq 10^{+302}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (a b angle)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
       (if (<= (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0)) 1e+302)
         (* a a)
         (sqrt (* (* a a) (* a a))))))
    double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if ((pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = sqrt(((a * a) * (a * a)));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	double t_0 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if ((Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302) {
    		tmp = a * a;
    	} else {
    		tmp = Math.sqrt(((a * a) * (a * a)));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(a, b, angle):
    	t_0 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
    	tmp = 0
    	if (math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)) <= 1e+302:
    		tmp = a * a
    	else:
    		tmp = math.sqrt(((a * a) * (a * a)))
    	return tmp
    
    function code(a, b, angle)
    	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0)) <= 1e+302)
    		tmp = Float64(a * a);
    	else
    		tmp = sqrt(Float64(Float64(a * a) * Float64(a * a)));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
    	t_0 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if ((((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0)) <= 1e+302)
    		tmp = a * a;
    	else
    		tmp = sqrt(((a * a) * (a * a)));
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e+302], N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \leq 10^{+302}:\\
    \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (+.f64 (pow.f64 (*.f64 a (cos.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 (*.f64 b (sin.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 1.0000000000000001e302

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
        2. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
        3. lift-*.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
      6. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]

      if 1.0000000000000001e302 < (+.f64 (pow.f64 (*.f64 a (cos.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 (*.f64 b (sin.f64 (*.f64 (PI.f64) (/.f64 angle #s(literal 180 binary64))))) #s(literal 2 binary64)))

      1. Initial program 79.8%

        \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-pow.f6457.1

          \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites57.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. rem-square-sqrtN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{{a}^{2}}} \]
        2. sqrt-unprodN/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        3. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        4. lower-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        5. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{{a}^{2} \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        7. lift-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        8. lift-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {a}^{2}} \]
        9. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
        10. lift-*.f6449.4

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
      6. Applied rewrites49.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot a\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 10: 57.1% accurate, 29.7× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \cdot a \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (a b angle) :precision binary64 (* a a))
    double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	return a * a;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(a, b, angle)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        real(8), intent (in) :: angle
        code = a * a
    end function
    
    public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
    	return a * a;
    }
    
    def code(a, b, angle):
    	return a * a
    
    function code(a, b, angle)
    	return Float64(a * a)
    end
    
    function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
    	tmp = a * a;
    end
    
    code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    a \cdot a
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 79.8%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in angle around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-pow.f6457.1

        \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites57.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {a}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
      2. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
      3. lift-*.f6457.1

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
    6. Applied rewrites57.1%

      \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
    7. Add Preprocessing

    Reproduce

    ?
    herbie shell --seed 2025142 
    (FPCore (a b angle)
      :name "ab-angle->ABCF C"
      :precision binary64
      (+ (pow (* a (cos (* PI (/ angle 180.0)))) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin (* PI (/ angle 180.0)))) 2.0)))