Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 94.0% → 97.3%

Time: 4.9s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.0×

• 31.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 94.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 97.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)\\ \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{t\_0}, t\_0, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (log x) (- x 0.5))))
   (+
    (fma (- 1.0 (/ x t_0)) t_0 0.91893853320467)
    (fma
     z
     (/ (fma (- y -0.0007936500793651) z -0.0027777777777778) x)
     (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = log(x) * (x - 0.5);
	return fma((1.0 - (x / t_0)), t_0, 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (fma((y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778) / x), (0.083333333333333 / x));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5))
	return Float64(fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / t_0)), t_0, 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(fma(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778) / x), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[(x / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z + -0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.0%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. mult-flip-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   5. lift-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   6. sub-to-mult N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   13. lift-log.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   14. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   15. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   16. lift-log.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   17. lift--.f64 97.3

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.5\right)}, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right), 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (fma
   z
   (/ (fma (- y -0.0007936500793651) z -0.0027777777777778) x)
   (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (fma((y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778) / x), (0.083333333333333 / x));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(fma(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778) / x), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z + -0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.0%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. mult-flip-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 94.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.0%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 93.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y - -0.0007936500793651\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 5e-6)
   (+
    (fma (log x) -0.5 0.91893853320467)
    (/
     (+
      (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
      0.083333333333333)
     x))
   (+
    (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
    (/ (* (* z z) (- y -0.0007936500793651)) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 5e-6) {
		tmp = fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * (y - -0.0007936500793651)) / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 5e-6)
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651)) / x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 5e-6], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.5 + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 5.00000000000000041e-6

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      8. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      10. log-pow-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      11. unpow-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      12. inv-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      13. pow-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      15. unpow1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      16. lift-log.f64 63.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   if 5.00000000000000041e-6 < x

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}}{x} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}} + y\right)}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}} + y\right)}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}\right)}{x} \]

      5. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)\right)}\right)}{x} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lower--.f64 72.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.0007936500793651}\right)}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y - -0.0007936500793651\right)}}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 90.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 6:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - -0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 6.0)
   (+
    (fma (log x) -0.5 0.91893853320467)
    (/
     (+
      (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
      0.083333333333333)
     x))
   (+ (- (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) -0.91893853320467) (/ (* (* z z) y) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 6.0) {
		tmp = fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * y) / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 6.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * y) / x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 6.0], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.5 + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] - -0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 6

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      8. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      10. log-pow-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      11. unpow-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      12. inv-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      13. pow-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      15. unpow1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      16. lift-log.f64 63.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   if 6 < x

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot {z}^{2}}}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 61.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}}{x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      6. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      10. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      12. lift--.f64 61.1

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} - -0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - -0.91893853320467\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 90.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - -0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 6.0)
   (/
    (+
     0.083333333333333
     (* z (- (* z (+ 0.0007936500793651 y)) 0.0027777777777778)))
    x)
   (+ (- (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) -0.91893853320467) (/ (* (* z z) y) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 6.0) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * y) / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 6.0d0) then
        tmp = (0.083333333333333d0 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651d0 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778d0))) / x
    else
        tmp = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) - (-0.91893853320467d0)) + (((z * z) * y) / x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 6.0) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * y) / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 6.0:
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x
	else:
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * y) / x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 6.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.083333333333333 + Float64(z * Float64(Float64(z * Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * y) / x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 6.0)
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	else
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) - -0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) * y) / x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 6.0], N[(N[(0.083333333333333 + N[(z * N[(N[(z * N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] - -0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 6

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. mult-flip-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. sub-to-mult N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      16. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      17. lift--.f64 97.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.5\right)}, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right), 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      6. lower-+.f64 63.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}} \]

   if 6 < x

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot {z}^{2}}}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 61.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}}{x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      6. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      10. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) - \frac{-91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      12. lift--.f64 61.1

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} - -0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) - -0.91893853320467\right)} + \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 85.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\\ t_1 := t\_0 + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+300}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \frac{1}{12.000000000000048 \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467))
        (t_1
         (+
          t_0
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+149)
     (* y (/ (* z z) x))
     (if (<= t_1 5e+300)
       (+ t_0 (/ 1.0 (* 12.000000000000048 x)))
       (* (/ (- y -0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+149) {
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+300) {
		tmp = t_0 + (1.0 / (12.000000000000048 * x));
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0
    t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
    if (t_1 <= (-1d+149)) then
        tmp = y * ((z * z) / x)
    else if (t_1 <= 5d+300) then
        tmp = t_0 + (1.0d0 / (12.000000000000048d0 * x))
    else
        tmp = ((y - (-0.0007936500793651d0)) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+149) {
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+300) {
		tmp = t_0 + (1.0 / (12.000000000000048 * x));
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467
	t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1e+149:
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x)
	elif t_1 <= 5e+300:
		tmp = t_0 + (1.0 / (12.000000000000048 * x))
	else:
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467)
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+149)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) / x));
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+300)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(12.000000000000048 * x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+149)
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+300)
		tmp = t_0 + (1.0 / (12.000000000000048 * x));
	else
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+149], N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+300], N[(t$95$0 + N[(1.0 / N[(12.000000000000048 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1.00000000000000005e149

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 30.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 32.3

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 32.3%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]

   if -1.00000000000000005e149 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 5.00000000000000026e300

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{x}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}}} \]

      11. sub-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      16. add-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)\right)}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      17. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \color{blue}{\frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}} \]

      18. lower--.f64 94.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - -0.0007936500793651}, z, -0.0027777777777778\right), z, 0.083333333333333\right)}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right), z, 0.083333333333333\right)}}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{1000000000000000}{83333333333333} \cdot x}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.0

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{1}{12.000000000000048 \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{12.000000000000048 \cdot x}} \]

   if 5.00000000000000026e300 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. mult-flip-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. sub-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 42.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 85.0% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+300}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+149)
     (* y (/ (* z z) x))
     (if (<= t_0 5e+300)
       (-
        (+ (fma (log x) (- x 0.5) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) 0.91893853320467)
        x)
       (* (/ (- y -0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+149) {
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+300) {
		tmp = (fma(log(x), (x - 0.5), (0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+149)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+300)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(log(x), Float64(x - 0.5), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+149], N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+300], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1.00000000000000005e149

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 30.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 32.3

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 32.3%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]

   if -1.00000000000000005e149 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 5.00000000000000026e300

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   if 5.00000000000000026e300 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. mult-flip-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. sub-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 42.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 84.1% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2900000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 2900000000.0)
   (/
    (+
     0.083333333333333
     (* z (- (* z (+ 0.0007936500793651 y)) 0.0027777777777778)))
    x)
   (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2900000000.0) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 2900000000.0d0) then
        tmp = (0.083333333333333d0 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651d0 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778d0))) / x
    else
        tmp = (log(x) - 1.0d0) * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2900000000.0) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 2900000000.0:
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x
	else:
		tmp = (math.log(x) - 1.0) * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2900000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.083333333333333 + Float64(z * Float64(Float64(z * Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 2900000000.0)
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 + (z * ((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778))) / x;
	else
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2900000000.0], N[(N[(0.083333333333333 + N[(z * N[(N[(z * N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.9e9

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. mult-flip-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. sub-to-mult N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{x}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}}, \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      16. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}, \color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right), \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      17. lift--.f64 97.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.5\right)}, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{x}{\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right)}, \log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right), 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      6. lower-+.f64 63.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.083333333333333 + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}} \]

   if 2.9e9 < x

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 34.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 84.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2900000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right), z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 2900000000.0)
   (/
    (fma
     (fma (- y -0.0007936500793651) z -0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2900000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2900000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651), z, -0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2900000000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z + -0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.9e9

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. sub-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. add-flip N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)\right), z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - \frac{-7936500793651}{10000000000000000}, z, \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right), z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      14. lower--.f64 63.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right), z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right), z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 2.9e9 < x

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 34.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 64.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 50000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+300}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_0 50000000.0)
     (* y (/ (* z z) x))
     (if (<= t_0 5e+300)
       (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)
       (* (/ (- y -0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+300) {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
    if (t_0 <= 50000000.0d0) then
        tmp = y * ((z * z) / x)
    else if (t_0 <= 5d+300) then
        tmp = (log(x) - 1.0d0) * x
    else
        tmp = ((y - (-0.0007936500793651d0)) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+300) {
		tmp = (Math.log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= 50000000.0:
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x)
	elif t_0 <= 5e+300:
		tmp = (math.log(x) - 1.0) * x
	else:
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+300)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+300)
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	else
		tmp = ((y - -0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 50000000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+300], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - -0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 5e7

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 30.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 32.3

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 32.3%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]

   if 5e7 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 5.00000000000000026e300

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 34.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]

   if 5.00000000000000026e300 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. mult-flip-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - -0.0007936500793651, z, -0.0027777777777778\right)}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. add-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. sub-flip N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 42.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - -0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 58.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ t_1 := y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 50000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+306}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x)))
        (t_1 (* y (/ (* z z) x))))
   (if (<= t_0 50000000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_0 5e+306) (* (- (log x) 1.0) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double t_1 = y * ((z * z) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+306) {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
    t_1 = y * ((z * z) / x)
    if (t_0 <= 50000000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t_0 <= 5d+306) then
        tmp = (log(x) - 1.0d0) * x
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double t_1 = y * ((z * z) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+306) {
		tmp = (Math.log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
	t_1 = y * ((z * z) / x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= 50000000.0:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t_0 <= 5e+306:
		tmp = (math.log(x) - 1.0) * x
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+306)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	t_1 = y * ((z * z) / x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+306)
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 50000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+306], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 5e7 or 4.99999999999999993e306 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 30.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 30.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 32.3

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 32.3%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]

   if 5e7 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 4.99999999999999993e306

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. unpow-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{x}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{{x}^{-1}}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. pow-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 34.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 32.3% accurate, 3.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* y (/ (* z z) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y * ((z * z) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y * ((z * z) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y * ((z * z) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y * ((z * z) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y * ((z * z) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.0%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 30.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

4. Applied rewrites 30.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

   6. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

   7. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

   8. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   10. lift-*.f64 32.3

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

6. Applied rewrites 32.3%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025142 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ (+ (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 0.083333333333333) x)))