Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 3.6s
Alternatives: 14
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 14 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.0% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
     (if (<= t_1 2e-7)
       (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) t_0)
       (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e-7) {
		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e-7)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e-7], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f6462.9

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.9%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      3. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      4. lift-*.f6413.7

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites13.7%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f6475.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites75.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

    if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      5. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      6. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      7. frac-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
      11. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      13. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      14. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      15. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      16. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      17. lift-*.f6463.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
    9. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.0% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
     (if (<= t_0 2e-7)
       (* (* (sin y) 0.5) (/ (fma x x 2.0) y))
       (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-7) {
		tmp = (sin(y) * 0.5) * (fma(x, x, 2.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-7)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sin(y) * 0.5) * Float64(fma(x, x, 2.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-7], N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f6462.9

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.9%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      3. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      4. lift-*.f6413.7

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites13.7%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2}}{y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot x + 2}{y} \]
      3. lower-fma.f6481.2

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]
    7. Applied rewrites81.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]

    if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      5. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      6. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      7. frac-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
      11. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      13. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      14. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      15. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      16. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      17. lift-*.f6463.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
    9. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
     (if (<= t_1 2e-7) t_0 (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin(y) / y;
	double t_1 = Math.cosh(x) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = Math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * Math.cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sin(y) / y
	t_1 = math.cosh(x) * t_0
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -math.inf:
		tmp = math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)
	elif t_1 <= 2e-7:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * math.cosh(x)) * 0.5
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -Inf)
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e-7], t$95$0, N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f6462.9

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.9%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      3. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      4. lift-*.f6413.7

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites13.7%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. lift-/.f6449.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites49.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]

    if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      5. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      6. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      7. frac-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
      11. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      13. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      14. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      15. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      16. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      17. lift-*.f6463.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
    9. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 76.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
   (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
   (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= (-2d-143)) then
        tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * (-0.16666666666666666d0))
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
		tmp = Math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * Math.cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143:
		tmp = math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * math.cosh(x)) * 0.5
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f6462.9

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.9%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      3. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      4. lift-*.f6413.7

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites13.7%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      5. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      6. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      7. frac-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
      11. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      13. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      14. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      15. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      16. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      17. lift-*.f6463.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
    9. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 75.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
   (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
   (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f6462.9

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.9%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-*.f6449.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites49.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      9. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      5. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
      6. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      7. frac-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
      11. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      13. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      14. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      15. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
      16. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      17. lift-*.f6463.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cosh-undef-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
      5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
    9. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 72.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
   (* 1.0 (/ (* (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0) y) y))
   (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
		tmp = 1.0 * ((fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0) * y) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0) * y) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {y}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]
      6. lower-*.f6462.8

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites62.8%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}}{y} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites34.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot y}{y} \]

      if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
        2. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
        6. lift-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        8. rec-expN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
        9. cosh-undefN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        10. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      4. Applied rewrites99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        4. cosh-undef-revN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
        5. rec-expN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
        6. div-addN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
        7. frac-addN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
        8. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
        9. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
        10. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
        11. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
        12. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
        13. rec-expN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
        14. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
        15. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
        16. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
        17. lift-*.f6463.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
      6. Applied rewrites63.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
      7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
      8. Step-by-step derivation
        1. cosh-undef-revN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
        5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

          \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
      9. Applied rewrites63.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 70.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
       (* 1.0 (* (* -0.16666666666666666 y) y))
       (* (* 2.0 (cosh x)) 0.5)))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double tmp;
    	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
    		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8) :: tmp
        if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= (-2d-143)) then
            tmp = 1.0d0 * (((-0.16666666666666666d0) * y) * y)
        else
            tmp = (2.0d0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5d0
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	double tmp;
    	if ((Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
    		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = (2.0 * Math.cosh(x)) * 0.5;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	tmp = 0
    	if (math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143:
    		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y)
    	else:
    		tmp = (2.0 * math.cosh(x)) * 0.5
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
    		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
    	else
    		tmp = (2.0 * cosh(x)) * 0.5;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
        3. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f6462.9

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites62.9%

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites32.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
        2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \]
          2. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f648.2

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites8.2%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]

        if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
          2. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
          6. lift-sin.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
          7. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          8. rec-expN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
          9. cosh-undefN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        4. Applied rewrites99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          3. lift-cosh.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          4. cosh-undef-revN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
          5. rec-expN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
          6. div-addN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{e^{x}}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
          7. frac-addN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
          8. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{{y}^{\color{blue}{2}}} \]
          9. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} \cdot y + y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{{y}^{2}}} \]
          10. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{\color{blue}{y}}^{2}} \]
          11. lower-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
          12. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
          13. rec-expN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
          14. lower-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
          15. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{{y}^{2}} \]
          16. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
          17. lift-*.f6463.6

            \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{y \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]
        6. Applied rewrites63.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{x}, y, y \cdot e^{-x}\right)}{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
        7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}\right)} \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. cosh-undef-revN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]
          5. lift-cosh.f6463.8

            \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
        9. Applied rewrites63.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot \cosh x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5} \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 9: 61.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-300}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)))
         (if (<= t_0 -2e-300)
           (* 1.0 (* (* -0.16666666666666666 y) y))
           (if (<= t_0 2e-93)
             (/ (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) y) y)
             (* (* 0.5 y) (/ (fma x x 2.0) y))))))
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_0 <= -2e-300) {
      		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
      	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-93) {
      		tmp = (fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * y) / y;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (0.5 * y) * (fma(x, x, 2.0) / y);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y)
      	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_0 <= -2e-300)
      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y));
      	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-93)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * y) / y);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) * Float64(fma(x, x, 2.0) / y));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e-300], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-93], N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-300}:\\
      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y) < -2.00000000000000005e-300

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
          3. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f6462.9

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites62.9%

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites32.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \]
            2. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
            4. lower-*.f648.2

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites8.2%

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]

          if -2.00000000000000005e-300 < (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y) < 1.9999999999999998e-93

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites63.8%

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
              5. lower-*.f6446.3

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
            4. Applied rewrites46.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
              2. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y}} \]
              3. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]
              4. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]
              5. lower-*.f6449.3

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot y}}{y} \]
            6. Applied rewrites49.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

            if 1.9999999999999998e-93 < (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
              2. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
              6. lift-sin.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
              7. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
              8. rec-expN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
              9. cosh-undefN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            4. Applied rewrites99.8%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2}}{y} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
              2. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot x + 2}{y} \]
              3. lower-fma.f6481.2

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            7. Applied rewrites81.2%

              \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
            9. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f6452.0

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            10. Applied rewrites52.0%

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
          4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          5. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 10: 58.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
             (* 1.0 (* (* -0.16666666666666666 y) y))
             (* (* 0.5 y) (/ (fma x x 2.0) y))))
          double code(double x, double y) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
          		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
          	} else {
          		tmp = (0.5 * y) * (fma(x, x, 2.0) / y);
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) * Float64(fma(x, x, 2.0) / y));
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y}\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
              2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
              3. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
              4. lower-*.f6462.9

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites62.9%

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites32.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
                4. lower-*.f648.2

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites8.2%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]

              if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x}} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y} \]
                7. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                8. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                9. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                11. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              4. Applied rewrites99.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2}}{y} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                2. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot x + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f6481.2

                  \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              7. Applied rewrites81.2%

                \[\leadsto \left(\sin y \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              9. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-*.f6452.0

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              10. Applied rewrites52.0%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
            7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            8. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 11: 52.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) 2.0)
               (* 1.0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
               (* (* (* x x) 0.5) (/ y y))))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= 2.0) {
            		tmp = 1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
            	} else {
            		tmp = ((x * x) * 0.5) * (y / y);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= 2.0)
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.5) * Float64(y / y));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], N[(1.0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq 2:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 2

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                3. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                4. lower-*.f6462.9

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites62.9%

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites32.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                if 2 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites63.8%

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    4. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    5. lower-*.f6446.3

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites46.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    3. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                    4. lift-*.f6423.2

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                  7. Applied rewrites23.2%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5}\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                5. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 12: 33.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \frac{y}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -2e-143)
                   (* 1.0 (* (* -0.16666666666666666 y) y))
                   (* 1.0 (/ y y))))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
                		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0 * (y / y);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                module fmin_fmax_functions
                    implicit none
                    private
                    public fmax
                    public fmin
                
                    interface fmax
                        module procedure fmax88
                        module procedure fmax44
                        module procedure fmax84
                        module procedure fmax48
                    end interface
                    interface fmin
                        module procedure fmin88
                        module procedure fmin44
                        module procedure fmin84
                        module procedure fmin48
                    end interface
                contains
                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                end module
                
                real(8) function code(x, y)
                use fmin_fmax_functions
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8) :: tmp
                    if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= (-2d-143)) then
                        tmp = 1.0d0 * (((-0.16666666666666666d0) * y) * y)
                    else
                        tmp = 1.0d0 * (y / y)
                    end if
                    code = tmp
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143) {
                		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0 * (y / y);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x, y):
                	tmp = 0
                	if (math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143:
                		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y)
                	else:
                		tmp = 1.0 * (y / y)
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(y / y));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -2e-143)
                		tmp = 1.0 * ((-0.16666666666666666 * y) * y);
                	else
                		tmp = 1.0 * (y / y);
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-143], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[(y / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \frac{y}{y}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -1.9999999999999999e-143

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                    3. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    4. lower-*.f6462.9

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  4. Applied rewrites62.9%

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites32.5%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \]
                      2. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
                      4. lower-*.f648.2

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot y\right) \]
                    4. Applied rewrites8.2%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]

                    if -1.9999999999999999e-143 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites63.8%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites26.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 13: 32.5% accurate, 4.2× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (* 1.0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	return 1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	return Float64(1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0))
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 99.9%

                        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                        3. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                        4. lower-*.f6462.9

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      4. Applied rewrites62.9%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites32.5%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 14: 26.6% accurate, 6.8× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot \frac{y}{y} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* 1.0 (/ y y)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	return 1.0 * (y / y);
                        }
                        
                        module fmin_fmax_functions
                            implicit none
                            private
                            public fmax
                            public fmin
                        
                            interface fmax
                                module procedure fmax88
                                module procedure fmax44
                                module procedure fmax84
                                module procedure fmax48
                            end interface
                            interface fmin
                                module procedure fmin88
                                module procedure fmin44
                                module procedure fmin84
                                module procedure fmin48
                            end interface
                        contains
                            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                        end module
                        
                        real(8) function code(x, y)
                        use fmin_fmax_functions
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            code = 1.0d0 * (y / y)
                        end function
                        
                        public static double code(double x, double y) {
                        	return 1.0 * (y / y);
                        }
                        
                        def code(x, y):
                        	return 1.0 * (y / y)
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	return Float64(1.0 * Float64(y / y))
                        end
                        
                        function tmp = code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 1.0 * (y / y);
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * N[(y / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        1 \cdot \frac{y}{y}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites63.8%

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites26.6%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing

                            Reproduce

                            ?
                            herbie shell --seed 2025138 
                            (FPCore (x y)
                              :name "Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3"
                              :precision binary64
                              (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))