powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 41.3% → 75.1%

Time: 8.8s

Alternatives: 17

Speedup: 2.0×

• 35.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 41.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 75.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \cos t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.41:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2500:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
        (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (cos t_1)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.41)
     (* (sin (* 0.5 PI)) t_0)
     (if (<= y.re 2500.0)
       (* (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))) t_2)
       (if (<= y.re 1.35e+85) (* t_2 (pow x.re y.re)) (* (sin t_1) t_0))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = cos(t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.41) {
		tmp = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI))) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2500.0) {
		tmp = exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.35e+85) {
		tmp = t_2 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = sin(t_1) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = cos(t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.41)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(0.5 * pi)) * t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2500.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.35e+85)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_1) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.41], N[(N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2500.0], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.35e+85], N[(t$95$2 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.409999999999999976

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.409999999999999976 < y.re < 2500

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 62.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 53.7

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 53.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 2500 < y.re < 1.34999999999999992e85

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 39.3

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 39.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   if 1.34999999999999992e85 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. lift-atan2.f64 38.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 38.0%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 74.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.41:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.28 \cdot 10^{-27}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.41)
     (* (sin (* 0.5 PI)) t_0)
     (if (<= y.re 1.28e-27)
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       (* (sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (/ PI 2.0))) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.41) {
		tmp = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI))) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.28e-27) {
		tmp = exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (((double) M_PI) / 2.0))) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.41)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(0.5 * pi)) * t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.28e-27)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(pi / 2.0))) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.41], N[(N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.28e-27], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(Pi / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.409999999999999976

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.409999999999999976 < y.re < 1.27999999999999993e-27

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 62.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 53.7

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 53.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 1.27999999999999993e-27 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 60.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.16:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -9.5e-83)
     (* (sin (* 0.5 PI)) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 1.16)
       (* (sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (/ PI 2.0))) 1.0)
       (if (<= y.re 1.35e+85)
         (* (cos t_0) (pow x.re y.re))
         (* (sin t_0) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-83) {
		tmp = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI))) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.16) {
		tmp = sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (((double) M_PI) / 2.0))) * 1.0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.35e+85) {
		tmp = cos(t_0) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-83)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(0.5 * pi)) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.16)
		tmp = Float64(sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(pi / 2.0))) * 1.0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.35e+85)
		tmp = Float64(cos(t_0) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -9.5e-83], N[(N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.16], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(Pi / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.35e+85], N[(N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -9.50000000000000051e-83

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -9.50000000000000051e-83 < y.re < 1.15999999999999992

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 26.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

   if 1.15999999999999992 < y.re < 1.34999999999999992e85

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-pow.f64 39.3

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 39.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   if 1.34999999999999992e85 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. lift-atan2.f64 38.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 38.0%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 57.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.28 \cdot 10^{-27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (* (sin (* 0.5 PI)) (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -9.5e-83)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 1.28e-27) (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re)))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI))) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-83) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.28e-27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(Float64(0.5 * pi)) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-83)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.28e-27)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -9.5e-83], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.28e-27], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -9.50000000000000051e-83 or 1.27999999999999993e-27 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -9.50000000000000051e-83 < y.re < 1.27999999999999993e-27

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 26.6

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 57.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -43000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* 0.5 PI))))
   (if (<= x.re -43000000.0)
     (* t_0 (pow (* -1.0 x.re) y.re))
     (if (<= x.re 4.3e-141)
       (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.im x.im)) y.re))
       (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -43000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((0.5 * Math.PI));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -43000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((0.5 * math.pi))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -43000000.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re)
	elif x_46_re <= 4.3e-141:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(0.5 * pi))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -43000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((0.5 * pi));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -43000000.0)
		tmp = t_0 * ((-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -43000000.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 4.3e-141], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -4.3e7

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 40.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.8%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -4.3e7 < x.re < 4.29999999999999974e-141

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. lift-*.f64 44.7

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 44.7%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if 4.29999999999999974e-141 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-pow.f64 40.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 54.7% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -42000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* 0.5 PI))))
   (if (<= x.re -42000000.0)
     (* t_0 (pow (* -1.0 x.re) y.re))
     (if (<= x.re 4.3e-141) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -42000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((0.5 * Math.PI));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -42000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((0.5 * math.pi))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -42000000.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re)
	elif x_46_re <= 4.3e-141:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(0.5 * pi))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -42000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((0.5 * pi));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -42000000.0)
		tmp = t_0 * ((-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -42000000.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 4.3e-141], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -4.2e7

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-*.f64 40.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.8%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -4.2e7 < x.re < 4.29999999999999974e-141

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 39.0%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   if 4.29999999999999974e-141 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-pow.f64 40.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* 0.5 PI))) (t_1 (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -3.1e+17)
     t_1
     (if (<= x.re 4.3e-141) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -3.1e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((0.5 * Math.PI));
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -3.1e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((0.5 * math.pi))
	t_1 = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -3.1e+17:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x_46_re <= 4.3e-141:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(0.5 * pi))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -3.1e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((0.5 * pi));
	t_1 = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -3.1e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.3e-141)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -3.1e+17], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 4.3e-141], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -3.1e17 or 4.29999999999999974e-141 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-pow.f64 40.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   if -3.1e17 < x.re < 4.29999999999999974e-141

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 39.0%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 48.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0015:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.16:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin (* 0.5 PI)) (pow x.re y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.0015)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 1.16) (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re)))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI))) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.0015) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.16) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((0.5 * Math.PI)) * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.0015) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.16) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((0.5 * math.pi)) * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.0015:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 1.16:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(Float64(0.5 * pi)) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.0015)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.16)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((0.5 * pi)) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.0015)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.16)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.0015], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.16], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.0015 or 1.15999999999999992 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-PI.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-pow.f64 40.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 40.4%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   if -0.0015 < y.re < 1.15999999999999992

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 26.6

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 41.1% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.42 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.16:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (log (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.42e-18) t_0 (if (<= y.re 1.16) (sin (* 0.5 PI)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + log(pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.42e-18) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.16) {
		tmp = sin((0.5 * ((double) M_PI)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + log((sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.42e-18)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.16)
		tmp = sin(Float64(0.5 * pi));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.42e-18], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.16], N[Sin[N[(0.5 * Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.41999999999999996e-18 or 1.15999999999999992 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-pow.f64 32.1

          \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

   if -1.41999999999999996e-18 < y.re < 1.15999999999999992

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. sin-+PI/2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.im}, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. lower-PI.f64 52.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re} \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-PI.f64 26.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.2%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(0.5 \cdot \pi\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 41.0% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.16:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (log (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -3.2e-18)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 1.16) (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re)))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + log(pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.2e-18) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.16) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + log((sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.2e-18)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.16)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.2e-18], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.16], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -3.1999999999999999e-18 or 1.15999999999999992 < y.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

      11. lift-pow.f64 32.1

          \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 32.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left({\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\right) \]

   if -3.1999999999999999e-18 < y.re < 1.15999999999999992

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 26.6

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 30.4% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-100}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im)))))))
   (if (<= y.im -1.6e+26)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.im 4.8e-100) (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re)))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.6e+26) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 4.8e-100) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.6e+26) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 4.8e-100) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -1.6e+26:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_im <= 4.8e-100:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1.6e+26)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 4.8e-100)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.6e+26)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 4.8e-100)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.6e+26], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 4.8e-100], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -1.60000000000000014e26 or 4.8000000000000005e-100 < y.im

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 23.1

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 23.1%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   if -1.60000000000000014e26 < y.im < 4.8000000000000005e-100

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-hypot.f64 26.6

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 26.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \leq 1.2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (if (<=
        (*
         (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
         (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
        1.2)
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))))))
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))) <= 1.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))) <= 1.2)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.2], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 1.19999999999999996

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   if 1.19999999999999996 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re))))

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 23.1

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 23.1%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 26.3% accurate, 6.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -102000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -102000000.0)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (* -1.0 x.re))))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -102000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46re <= (-102000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(((-1.0d0) * x_46re)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(sqrt((x_46im * x_46im))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -102000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -102000000.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -102000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -102000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -102000000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.02e8

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 13.5

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 13.5%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]

   if -1.02e8 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 23.1

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 23.1%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 25.5% accurate, 6.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -5e-310)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (* -1.0 x.re))))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log x.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46re <= (-5d-310)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(((-1.0d0) * x_46re)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(x_46re))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -5e-310:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log((-1.0 * x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5e-310], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -4.999999999999985e-310

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 13.5

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 13.5%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \]

   if -4.999999999999985e-310 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 12.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]

   10. Applied rewrites 12.8%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 24.0% accurate, 6.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-311}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im -4e-311)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (* -1.0 x.im))))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log x.im)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -4e-311) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= (-4d-311)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(((-1.0d0) * x_46im)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -4e-311) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log((-1.0 * x_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -4e-311:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log((-1.0 * x_46_im)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -4e-311)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(-1.0 * x_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -4e-311)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((-1.0 * x_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -4e-311], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[(-1.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < -3.99999999999979e-311

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 13.3

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.im\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 13.3%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(-1 \cdot x.im\right) \]

   if -3.99999999999979e-311 < x.im

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 13.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 19.6% accurate, 7.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -9.8 \cdot 10^{-296}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im -9.8e-296)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log x.re)))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log x.im)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -9.8e-296) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= (-9.8d-296)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(x_46re))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -9.8e-296) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -9.8e-296:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -9.8e-296)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -9.8e-296)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -9.8e-296], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < -9.7999999999999997e-296

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-log.f64 12.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]

   10. Applied rewrites 12.8%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]

   if -9.7999999999999997e-296 < x.im

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 52.7

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

         \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 13.0%

       \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 12.8% accurate, 10.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log x.re))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(x_46re))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(x_46_re));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(x_46_re))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(x_46_re));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 41.3%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. lift-*.f64 52.7

       \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

4. Applied rewrites 52.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

   3. lower-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

   4. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

   5. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

   6. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

   8. lift-sqrt.f64 24.8

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 24.8%

   \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

   \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-log.f64 12.8

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]

10. Applied rewrites 12.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log x.re \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025134 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))