Optimisation.CirclePacking:place from circle-packing-0.1.0.4, D

Percentage Accurate: 92.8% → 98.9%

Time: 5.1s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.1×

• 24.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z x)) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y * (z - x)) / t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - x)) / t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 92.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z x)) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y * (z - x)) / t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y * (z - x)) / t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - x)) / t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - x}{t}, y, x\right)\\ t_2 := x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+293}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ (- z x) t) y x)) (t_2 (+ x (/ (* y (- z x)) t))))
   (if (<= t_2 (- INFINITY)) t_1 (if (<= t_2 5e+293) t_2 t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma(((z - x) / t), y, x);
	double t_2 = x + ((y * (z - x)) / t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+293) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(z - x) / t), y, x)
	t_2 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - x)) / t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+293)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, (-Infinity)], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+293], t$95$2, t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z x)) t)) < -inf.0 or 5.00000000000000033e293 < (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z x)) t))

   1. Initial program 80.3%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - x}{t}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -inf.0 < (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z x)) t)) < 5.00000000000000033e293

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 92.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - x}{t}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- z x) t) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(((z - x) / t), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(z - x) / t), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 92.8%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

3. Applied rewrites 92.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - x}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -4e+50)
   (- x (* (/ y t) x))
   (if (<= x 1.6e+101) (fma z (/ y t) x) (* (- 1.0 (/ y t)) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4e+50) {
		tmp = x - ((y / t) * x);
	} else if (x <= 1.6e+101) {
		tmp = fma(z, (y / t), x);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - (y / t)) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -4e+50)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / t) * x));
	elseif (x <= 1.6e+101)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(y / t), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / t)) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4e+50], N[(x - N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.6e+101], N[(z * N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -4.0000000000000003e50

   1. Initial program 89.4%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot x} \]

      3. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{t}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      9. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} - 1\right) \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right) \]

      15. distribute-lft-neg-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      16. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 88.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. distribute-lft1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{x} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]

      10. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot y}{t}, x, x\right) \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}{t}, x, x\right) \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}{t}, x, x\right) \]

      13. lower-neg.f64 88.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-y}{t}, x, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 88.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-y}{t}, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{-y}{t} \cdot x + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-y}{t} \cdot x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{-y}{t} \cdot x \]

      4. lift-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}{t} \cdot x \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{t}\right)\right) \cdot x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{t}\right)\right) \cdot x \]

      8. fp-cancel-sub-sign N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot x} \]

      9. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y \cdot x}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{x \cdot y}{t} \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{t}} \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y \cdot x}{t} \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      15. lift-/.f64 88.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot x \]

   8. Applied rewrites 88.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot x} \]

   if -4.0000000000000003e50 < x < 1.60000000000000003e101

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 79.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]

      8. lift-/.f64 82.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]

   if 1.60000000000000003e101 < x

   1. Initial program 88.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot x} \]

      3. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{t}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      9. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} - 1\right) \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right) \]

      15. distribute-lft-neg-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      16. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- 1.0 (/ y t)) x)))
   (if (<= x -4e+50) t_1 (if (<= x 1.6e+101) (fma z (/ y t) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (1.0 - (y / t)) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4e+50) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 1.6e+101) {
		tmp = fma(z, (y / t), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / t)) * x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -4e+50)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 1.6e+101)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(y / t), x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -4e+50], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 1.6e+101], N[(z * N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.0000000000000003e50 or 1.60000000000000003e101 < x

   1. Initial program 89.2%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot x} \]

      3. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{t}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      9. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} - 1\right) \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right) \]

      15. distribute-lft-neg-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      16. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -4.0000000000000003e50 < x < 1.60000000000000003e101

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 79.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]

      8. lift-/.f64 82.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 75.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{+241}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.45e+241) (* (- y) (/ x t)) (fma z (/ y t) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.45e+241) {
		tmp = -y * (x / t);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, (y / t), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.45e+241)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-y) * Float64(x / t));
	else
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(y / t), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.45e+241], N[((-y) * N[(x / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.4500000000000001e241

   1. Initial program 82.0%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot x} \]

      3. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + 1 \cdot x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} + x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{t}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      9. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]

      11. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} - 1\right) \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)\right) \]

      15. distribute-lft-neg-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{t} - 1\right)} \]

      16. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{t} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{y}{t}\right) \cdot x} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{t}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{t} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot y\right)}{t} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot x\right)}{t} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}{t} \]

      5. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot x}{t} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{t}}\right) \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot -1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{t} \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{t} \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{t} \]

      13. lift-/.f64 52.8

          \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{t} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 52.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{t}} \]

   if -1.4500000000000001e241 < y

   1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{t} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]

      8. lift-/.f64 76.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 76.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{t}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 53.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -0.021:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 8.4 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{t} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -0.021) x (if (<= t 8.4e+113) (* (/ y t) z) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -0.021) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t <= 8.4e+113) {
		tmp = (y / t) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= (-0.021d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t <= 8.4d+113) then
        tmp = (y / t) * z
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -0.021) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t <= 8.4e+113) {
		tmp = (y / t) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= -0.021:
		tmp = x
	elif t <= 8.4e+113:
		tmp = (y / t) * z
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -0.021)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t <= 8.4e+113)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / t) * z);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= -0.021)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t <= 8.4e+113)
		tmp = (y / t) * z;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, -0.021], x, If[LessEqual[t, 8.4e+113], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -0.0210000000000000013 or 8.3999999999999996e113 < t

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 60.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -0.0210000000000000013 < t < 8.3999999999999996e113

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - x}{t}, y, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 43.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]

   6. Applied rewrites 43.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t} \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      5. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

      7. lift-/.f64 49.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{t} \cdot z \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ z t) y)))
   (if (<= y -2.9e-83) t_1 (if (<= y 1.5e+37) x t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.9e-83) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 1.5e+37) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (z / t) * y
    if (y <= (-2.9d-83)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y <= 1.5d+37) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.9e-83) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 1.5e+37) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (z / t) * y
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -2.9e-83:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y <= 1.5e+37:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z / t) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.9e-83)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 1.5e+37)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -2.9e-83)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 1.5e+37)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2.9e-83], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 1.5e+37], x, t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.8999999999999999e-83 or 1.50000000000000011e37 < y

   1. Initial program 88.2%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 48.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]

   4. Applied rewrites 48.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t} \cdot y} \]

   if -2.8999999999999999e-83 < y < 1.50000000000000011e37

   1. Initial program 98.3%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 37.7% accurate, 12.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 92.8%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - x\right)}{t} \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

4. Applied rewrites 37.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025130 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Optimisation.CirclePacking:place from circle-packing-0.1.0.4, D"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (/ (* y (- z x)) t)))