Isotropic LOD (LOD)

Percentage Accurate: 68.4% → 71.8%

Time: 11.0s

Alternatives: 19

Speedup: 0.5×

Specification

\[\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 \leq w \land w \leq 16384\right) \land \left(1 \leq h \land h \leq 16384\right)\right) \land \left(1 \leq d \land d \leq 4096\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dX.u\right| \land \left|dX.u\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dX.v\right| \land \left|dX.v\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dX.w\right| \land \left|dX.w\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dY.u\right| \land \left|dY.u\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dY.v\right| \land \left|dY.v\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\right) \land \left(10^{-20} \leq \left|dY.w\right| \land \left|dY.w\right| \leq 10^{+20}\right)\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_5 \cdot t\_5 + t\_2 \cdot t\_2\right) + t\_4 \cdot t\_4, \left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right) + t\_3 \cdot t\_3\right)}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_1 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_2 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_3 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_4 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_5 (* (floor w) dX.u)))
   (log2
    (sqrt
     (fmax
      (+ (+ (* t_5 t_5) (* t_2 t_2)) (* t_4 t_4))
      (+ (+ (* t_0 t_0) (* t_1 t_1)) (* t_3 t_3)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_1 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_2 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_3 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_4 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_5 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	return log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_5 * t_5) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)), (((t_0 * t_0) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_3 * t_3)))));
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	return log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_5 * t_5) + Float32(t_2 * t_2)) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_0 * t_0) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)) + Float32(t_3 * t_3)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * dY_46_u;
	t_1 = floor(h) * dY_46_v;
	t_2 = floor(h) * dX_46_v;
	t_3 = floor(d) * dY_46_w;
	t_4 = floor(d) * dX_46_w;
	t_5 = floor(w) * dX_46_u;
	tmp = log2(sqrt(max((((t_5 * t_5) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)), (((t_0 * t_0) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_3 * t_3)))));
end

Initial Program: 68.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_5 \cdot t\_5 + t\_2 \cdot t\_2\right) + t\_4 \cdot t\_4, \left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right) + t\_3 \cdot t\_3\right)}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_1 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_2 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_3 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_4 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_5 (* (floor w) dX.u)))
   (log2
    (sqrt
     (fmax
      (+ (+ (* t_5 t_5) (* t_2 t_2)) (* t_4 t_4))
      (+ (+ (* t_0 t_0) (* t_1 t_1)) (* t_3 t_3)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_1 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_2 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_3 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_4 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_5 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	return log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_5 * t_5) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)), (((t_0 * t_0) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_3 * t_3)))));
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	return log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_5 * t_5) + Float32(t_2 * t_2)) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_0 * t_0) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)) + Float32(t_3 * t_3)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * dY_46_u;
	t_1 = floor(h) * dY_46_v;
	t_2 = floor(h) * dX_46_v;
	t_3 = floor(d) * dY_46_w;
	t_4 = floor(d) * dX_46_w;
	t_5 = floor(w) * dX_46_u;
	tmp = log2(sqrt(max((((t_5 * t_5) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)), (((t_0 * t_0) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_3 * t_3)))));
end

Alternative 1: 71.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_6 := \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0 + t\_3 \cdot t\_3\right) + t\_5 \cdot t\_5, \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1 + t\_2 \cdot t\_2\right) + t\_4 \cdot t\_4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_6 \leq 100:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_6\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) dX.u))
        (t_1 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_2 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_3 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_4 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_5 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_6
         (log2
          (sqrt
           (fmax
            (+ (+ (* t_0 t_0) (* t_3 t_3)) (* t_5 t_5))
            (+ (+ (* t_1 t_1) (* t_2 t_2)) (* t_4 t_4)))))))
   (if (<= t_6 100.0)
     t_6
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (exp (* (log (floor w)) 2.0)) (* dX.u dX.u))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d)))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_2 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_3 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_4 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_5 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_6 = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_0 * t_0) + (t_3 * t_3)) + (t_5 * t_5)), (((t_1 * t_1) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)))));
	float tmp;
	if (t_6 <= 100.0f) {
		tmp = t_6;
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((expf((logf(floorf(w)) * 2.0f)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_6 = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_0 * t_0) + Float32(t_3 * t_3)) + Float32(t_5 * t_5)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_1 * t_1) + Float32(t_2 * t_2)) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)))))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (t_6 <= Float32(100.0))
		tmp = t_6;
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(exp(Float32(log(floor(w)) * Float32(2.0))) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * dX_46_u;
	t_1 = floor(w) * dY_46_u;
	t_2 = floor(h) * dY_46_v;
	t_3 = floor(h) * dX_46_v;
	t_4 = floor(d) * dY_46_w;
	t_5 = floor(d) * dX_46_w;
	t_6 = log2(sqrt(max((((t_0 * t_0) + (t_3 * t_3)) + (t_5 * t_5)), (((t_1 * t_1) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_4 * t_4)))));
	tmp = single(0.0);
	if (t_6 <= single(100.0))
		tmp = t_6;
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((exp((log(floor(w)) * single(2.0))) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (log2.f32 (sqrt.f32 (fmax.f32 (+.f32 (+.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dX.u) (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dX.u)) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dX.v) (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dX.v))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dX.w) (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dX.w))) (+.f32 (+.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dY.u) (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dY.u)) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dY.v) (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dY.v))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dY.w) (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dY.w)))))) < 100

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 100 < (log2.f32 (sqrt.f32 (fmax.f32 (+.f32 (+.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dX.u) (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dX.u)) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dX.v) (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dX.v))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dX.w) (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dX.w))) (+.f32 (+.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dY.u) (*.f32 (floor.f32 w) dY.u)) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dY.v) (*.f32 (floor.f32 h) dY.v))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dY.w) (*.f32 (floor.f32 d) dY.w))))))

   1. Initial program 6.5%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 13.1

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 13.1%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f32 16.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 16.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{dX.u} \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{dX.u} \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow-to-exp N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{dX.u} \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-exp.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{dX.u} \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-log.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lift-floor.f32 16.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 16.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(e^{\log \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{dX.u} \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 63.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_4 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_6 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ \mathbf{if}\;dY.u \leq 6000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0 + t\_5 \cdot t\_5\right) + t\_2 \cdot t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_3, \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(t\_4 \cdot t\_4 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right) + t\_6 \cdot t\_6\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) dX.u))
        (t_1 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_2 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_3 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_4 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_5 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_6 (* (floor d) dY.w)))
   (if (<= dY.u 6000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (+ (+ (* t_0 t_0) (* t_5 t_5)) (* t_2 t_2))
        (fma (* dY.w dY.w) t_3 (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h)))))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma t_3 (* dX.w dX.w) (* (* (floor w) (floor w)) (* dX.u dX.u)))
        (+ (+ (* t_4 t_4) (* t_1 t_1)) (* t_6 t_6))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	float t_1 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_2 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_3 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_4 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_5 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_6 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float tmp;
	if (dY_46_u <= 6000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_0 * t_0) + (t_5 * t_5)) + (t_2 * t_2)), fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_3, ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(t_3, (dX_46_w * dX_46_w), ((floorf(w) * floorf(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), (((t_4 * t_4) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_6 * t_6)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_4 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_6 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dY_46_u <= Float32(6000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_0 * t_0) + Float32(t_5 * t_5)) + Float32(t_2 * t_2)), fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_3, Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h)))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(t_3, Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), Float32(Float32(floor(w) * floor(w)) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_4 * t_4) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)) + Float32(t_6 * t_6)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dY.u < 6e6

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left({dY.w}^{2}, \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}, {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}, {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor , {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 65.4

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)}\right) \]

   if 6e6 < dY.u

   1. Initial program 58.6%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.w}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f32 55.4

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 63.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_4 := \left(t\_3 \cdot t\_3 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right) + t\_2 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 200:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), t\_4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), t\_4\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_1 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_2 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_3 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_4 (+ (+ (* t_3 t_3) (* t_1 t_1)) (* t_2 t_2))))
   (if (<= dX.u 200.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma t_0 (* dX.w dX.w) (* (* (floor h) (floor h)) (* dX.v dX.v)))
        t_4)))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma t_0 (* dX.w dX.w) (* (* (floor w) (floor w)) (* dX.u dX.u)))
        t_4))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_1 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_2 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_3 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_4 = ((t_3 * t_3) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_2 * t_2);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 200.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(t_0, (dX_46_w * dX_46_w), ((floorf(h) * floorf(h)) * (dX_46_v * dX_46_v))), t_4)));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(t_0, (dX_46_w * dX_46_w), ((floorf(w) * floorf(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), t_4)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_4 = Float32(Float32(Float32(t_3 * t_3) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)) + Float32(t_2 * t_2))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(200.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(t_0, Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), Float32(Float32(floor(h) * floor(h)) * Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v))), t_4)));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(t_0, Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), Float32(Float32(floor(w) * floor(w)) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), t_4)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 200

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.w}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f32 65.4

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 200 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 62.7%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.w}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f32 58.3

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 63.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_3 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \\ t_5 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 600000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, dX.w \cdot dX.w, t\_4 \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), \left(t\_3 \cdot t\_3 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right) + t\_5 \cdot t\_5\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, t\_2, \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot t\_4\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_1 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_2 (* (floor w) (floor w)))
        (t_3 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_4 (* (floor h) (floor h)))
        (t_5 (* (floor d) dY.w)))
   (if (<= dX.u 600000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma t_0 (* dX.w dX.w) (* t_4 (* dX.v dX.v)))
        (+ (+ (* t_3 t_3) (* t_1 t_1)) (* t_5 t_5)))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_2)
        (fma
         (* dY.w dY.w)
         t_0
         (fma (* dY.u dY.u) t_2 (* (* dY.v dY.v) t_4)))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_1 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_2 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_3 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_4 = floorf(h) * floorf(h);
	float t_5 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 600000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(t_0, (dX_46_w * dX_46_w), (t_4 * (dX_46_v * dX_46_v))), (((t_3 * t_3) + (t_1 * t_1)) + (t_5 * t_5)))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_2), fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_0, fmaf((dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_2, ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_4))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_3 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))
	t_5 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(600000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(t_0, Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), Float32(t_4 * Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v))), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_3 * t_3) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)) + Float32(t_5 * t_5)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_2), fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_0, fma(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_2, Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_4))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 6e8

   1. Initial program 70.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.w}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.w}^{2}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}, {dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.v}^{2}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f32 65.2

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 65.2%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right)\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 6e8 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 57.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 52.4

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 56.3% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_2 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_4 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 17200000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_3, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v, e^{2 \cdot \log \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_3\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_2 \cdot t\_2 + t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right) + t\_4 \cdot t\_4, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot t\_1\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_1 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_2 (* (floor w) dX.u))
        (t_3 (* (floor w) (floor w)))
        (t_4 (* (floor d) dX.w)))
   (if (<= dX.w 17200000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_3)
        (fma
         (* dY.w dY.w)
         t_1
         (fma
          (* dY.v dY.v)
          (exp (* 2.0 (log (floor h))))
          (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_3))))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (+ (+ (* t_2 t_2) (* t_0 t_0)) (* t_4 t_4))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) t_1)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_1 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_2 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	float t_3 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_4 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 17200000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_3), fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_1, fmaf((dY_46_v * dY_46_v), expf((2.0f * logf(floorf(h)))), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_3))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_2 * t_2) + (t_0 * t_0)) + (t_4 * t_4)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_2 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_4 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(17200000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_3), fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_1, fma(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v), exp(Float32(Float32(2.0) * log(floor(h)))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_3))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_2 * t_2) + Float32(t_0 * t_0)) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_1))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 1.72e7

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v, e^{2 \cdot \log \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1.72e7 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 56.3% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 17200000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(t\_2 \cdot t\_2 + t\_4 \cdot t\_4\right) + t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_3 \cdot t\_3 + t\_5 \cdot t\_5\right) + t\_0 \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_1 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_2 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_3 (* (floor w) dX.u))
        (t_4 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_5 (* (floor h) dX.v)))
   (if (<= dX.w 17200000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* (floor w) (floor w)) (* dX.u dX.u))
        (+ (+ (* t_2 t_2) (* t_4 t_4)) (* t_1 t_1)))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (+ (+ (* t_3 t_3) (* t_5 t_5)) (* t_0 t_0))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d)))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_1 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_2 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_3 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	float t_4 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_5 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 17200000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((floorf(w) * floorf(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), (((t_2 * t_2) + (t_4 * t_4)) + (t_1 * t_1)))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_3 * t_3) + (t_5 * t_5)) + (t_0 * t_0)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(17200000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * floor(w)) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_2 * t_2) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)) + Float32(t_1 * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_3 * t_3) + Float32(t_5 * t_5)) + Float32(t_0 * t_0)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(d) * dX_46_w;
	t_1 = floor(d) * dY_46_w;
	t_2 = floor(w) * dY_46_u;
	t_3 = floor(w) * dX_46_u;
	t_4 = floor(h) * dY_46_v;
	t_5 = floor(h) * dX_46_v;
	tmp = single(0.0);
	if (dX_46_w <= single(17200000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max(((floor(w) * floor(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), (((t_2 * t_2) + (t_4 * t_4)) + (t_1 * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((((t_3 * t_3) + (t_5 * t_5)) + (t_0 * t_0)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 1.72e7

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1.72e7 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 56.3% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_4 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\\ t_5 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_6 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 17200000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(t\_5 \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1 + t\_3 \cdot t\_3\right) + t\_6 \cdot t\_6\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(t\_2 \cdot t\_2 + t\_4 \cdot t\_4\right) + t\_0 \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_5\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) dX.w))
        (t_1 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_2 (* (floor w) dX.u))
        (t_3 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_4 (* (floor h) dX.v))
        (t_5 (* (floor w) (floor w)))
        (t_6 (* (floor d) dY.w)))
   (if (<= dX.w 17200000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* t_5 (* dX.u dX.u))
        (+ (+ (* t_1 t_1) (* t_3 t_3)) (* t_6 t_6)))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (+ (+ (* t_2 t_2) (* t_4 t_4)) (* t_0 t_0))
        (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_5)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * dX_46_w;
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_2 = floorf(w) * dX_46_u;
	float t_3 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_4 = floorf(h) * dX_46_v;
	float t_5 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_6 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 17200000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((t_5 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), (((t_1 * t_1) + (t_3 * t_3)) + (t_6 * t_6)))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((t_2 * t_2) + (t_4 * t_4)) + (t_0 * t_0)), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * dX_46_w)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_4 = Float32(floor(h) * dX_46_v)
	t_5 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_6 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(17200000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(t_5 * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_1 * t_1) + Float32(t_3 * t_3)) + Float32(t_6 * t_6)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(t_2 * t_2) + Float32(t_4 * t_4)) + Float32(t_0 * t_0)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_5))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(d) * dX_46_w;
	t_1 = floor(w) * dY_46_u;
	t_2 = floor(w) * dX_46_u;
	t_3 = floor(h) * dY_46_v;
	t_4 = floor(h) * dX_46_v;
	t_5 = floor(w) * floor(w);
	t_6 = floor(d) * dY_46_w;
	tmp = single(0.0);
	if (dX_46_w <= single(17200000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((t_5 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), (((t_1 * t_1) + (t_3 * t_3)) + (t_6 * t_6)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((((t_2 * t_2) + (t_4 * t_4)) + (t_0 * t_0)), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 1.72e7

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1.72e7 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.u}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{w}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 56.2% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\\ t_2 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\\ t_3 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 8000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1 + t\_2 \cdot t\_2\right) + t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, t\_3, \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) dY.w))
        (t_1 (* (floor w) dY.u))
        (t_2 (* (floor h) dY.v))
        (t_3 (* (floor h) (floor h))))
   (if (<= dX.w 8000000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* (floor w) (floor w)) (* dX.u dX.u))
        (+ (+ (* t_1 t_1) (* t_2 t_2)) (* t_0 t_0)))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma
         (* (* (floor w) dX.u) (floor w))
         dX.u
         (fma (* dX.v dX.v) t_3 (* (* dX.w dX.w) (* (floor d) (floor d)))))
        (* (* dY.v dY.v) t_3)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * dY_46_w;
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * dY_46_u;
	float t_2 = floorf(h) * dY_46_v;
	float t_3 = floorf(h) * floorf(h);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 8000000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((floorf(w) * floorf(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), (((t_1 * t_1) + (t_2 * t_2)) + (t_0 * t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((floorf(w) * dX_46_u) * floorf(w)), dX_46_u, fmaf((dX_46_v * dX_46_v), t_3, ((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))), ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_3))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * dY_46_w)
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * dY_46_u)
	t_2 = Float32(floor(h) * dY_46_v)
	t_3 = Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(8000000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * floor(w)) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), Float32(Float32(Float32(t_1 * t_1) + Float32(t_2 * t_2)) + Float32(t_0 * t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u) * floor(w)), dX_46_u, fma(Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v), t_3, Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_3))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 8e9

   1. Initial program 70.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 8e9 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 55.8%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.v around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.v}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{h}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 52.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 56.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_2 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_3 := \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 8000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, t\_1, t\_3\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, t\_0, \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot t\_2\right)\right), t\_3\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor h) (floor h)))
        (t_1 (* (floor w) (floor w)))
        (t_2 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_3 (* (* dY.v dY.v) t_0)))
   (if (<= dX.w 8000000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_1)
        (fma (* dY.w dY.w) t_2 (fma (* dY.u dY.u) t_1 t_3)))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma
         (* (* (floor w) dX.u) (floor w))
         dX.u
         (fma (* dX.v dX.v) t_0 (* (* dX.w dX.w) t_2)))
        t_3))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(h) * floorf(h);
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_2 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_3 = (dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_0;
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 8000000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_2, fmaf((dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_1, t_3)))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((floorf(w) * dX_46_u) * floorf(w)), dX_46_u, fmaf((dX_46_v * dX_46_v), t_0, ((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * t_2))), t_3)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_2 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_3 = Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * t_0)
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(8000000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_2, fma(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_1, t_3)))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u) * floor(w)), dX_46_u, fma(Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v), t_0, Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * t_2))), t_3)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 8e9

   1. Initial program 70.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   if 8e9 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 55.8%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.v around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.v}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{h}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 52.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 56.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, t\_1, \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot t\_0, t\_2\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_1, t\_2\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) (floor d)))
        (t_1 (* (floor w) (floor w)))
        (t_2
         (fma
          (* dY.w dY.w)
          t_0
          (fma (* dY.u dY.u) t_1 (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h)))))))
   (if (<= dX.u 400000000.0)
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.w dX.w) t_0) t_2)))
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_1) t_2))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_2 = fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_0, fmaf((dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_1, ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h)))));
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 400000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * t_0), t_2)));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), t_2)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_2 = fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_0, fma(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_1, Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h)))))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(400000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * t_0), t_2)));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), t_2)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 4e8

   1. Initial program 70.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.w}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.w}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.w}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.8

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.w \cdot \color{blue}{dX.w}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.8%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 56.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   if 4e8 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 57.4%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 52.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 55.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.w \leq 20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, t\_0, \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, t\_1, t\_0 \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot t\_1\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))) (t_1 (* (floor d) (floor d))))
   (if (<= dX.w 20000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0)
        (fma
         (* dY.w dY.w)
         t_1
         (fma (* dY.u dY.u) t_0 (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h))))))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma (* dX.w dX.w) t_1 (* t_0 (* dX.u dX.u)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) t_1)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float t_1 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_w <= 20000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), fmaf((dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_1, fmaf((dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_0, ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h))))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf((dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_1, (t_0 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_w <= Float32(20000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), fma(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w), t_1, fma(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_0, Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_1, Float32(t_0 * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_1))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.w < 2e7

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 56.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   if 2e7 < dX.w

   1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({dX.w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      18. lift-*.f32 51.3

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 49.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, t\_0, \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (if (<= dX.u 20000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma
         (* (* dX.v dX.v) (floor h))
         (floor h)
         (* (* (* dX.w dX.w) (floor d)) (floor d)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d))))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0)
        (fma (* dY.u dY.u) t_0 (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h))))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 20000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floorf(h)), floorf(h), (((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floorf(d)) * floorf(d))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), fmaf((dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_0, ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(20000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floor(h)), floor(h), Float32(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), fma(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u), t_0, Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 2e7

   1. Initial program 70.3%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 2e7 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 58.7%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 53.0

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dY.w around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 50.8%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 49.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dY.v \leq 7.900000095367432:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, t\_0, \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) (floor d))))
   (if (<= dY.v 7.900000095367432)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma (* dX.w dX.w) t_0 (* (* (floor w) (floor w)) (* dX.u dX.u)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) t_0))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma
         (* (* (floor w) dX.u) (floor w))
         dX.u
         (* (* (* dX.w dX.w) (floor d)) (floor d)))
        (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h)))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float tmp;
	if (dY_46_v <= 7.900000095367432f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf((dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_0, ((floorf(w) * floorf(w)) * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((floorf(w) * dX_46_u) * floorf(w)), dX_46_u, (((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floorf(d)) * floorf(d))), ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dY_46_v <= Float32(7.900000095367432))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_0, Float32(Float32(floor(w) * floor(w)) * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_0))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u) * floor(w)), dX_46_u, Float32(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dY.v < 7.9000001

   1. Initial program 70.1%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 57.4

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({dX.w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      18. lift-*.f32 47.7

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 47.7%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 7.9000001 < dY.v

   1. Initial program 63.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.v around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.v}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{h}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.0

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, {dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. lift-floor.f32 49.2

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 49.2%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \color{blue}{\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 48.5% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 40000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, t\_0 \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* dX.v dX.v) (floor h))))
   (if (<= dX.u 40000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma t_0 (floor h) (* (* (* dX.w dX.w) (floor d)) (floor d)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d))))))
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma (* (* (floor w) dX.u) (floor w)) dX.u (* t_0 (floor h)))
        (* (* dY.v dY.v) (* (floor h) (floor h)))))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = (dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floorf(h);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 40000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(t_0, floorf(h), (((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floorf(d)) * floorf(d))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((floorf(w) * dX_46_u) * floorf(w)), dX_46_u, (t_0 * floorf(h))), ((dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * (floorf(h) * floorf(h))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floor(h))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(40000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(t_0, floor(h), Float32(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(floor(w) * dX_46_u) * floor(w)), dX_46_u, Float32(t_0 * floor(h))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_v * dY_46_v) * Float32(floor(h) * floor(h))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 4e7

   1. Initial program 70.3%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 4e7 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 58.5%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.v around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.v}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{h}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.2

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \mathsf{fma}\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v, \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dX.v around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , dX.u, \color{blue}{\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor }\right), \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 48.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (if (<= dX.u 20000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma
         (* (* dX.v dX.v) (floor h))
         (floor h)
         (* (* (* dX.w dX.w) (floor d)) (floor d)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d))))))
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0) (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_0)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 20000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf(((dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floorf(h)), floorf(h), (((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floorf(d)) * floorf(d))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(20000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(Float32(dX_46_v * dX_46_v) * floor(h)), floor(h), Float32(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 2e7

   1. Initial program 70.3%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.u around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.v}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(dX.v \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor , \left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 2e7 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 58.7%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 53.0

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 47.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \\ t_1 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dY.u \leq 1000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_1, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_1\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor d) (floor d))) (t_1 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (if (<= dY.u 1000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (fma (* dX.w dX.w) t_0 (* t_1 (* dX.u dX.u)))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) t_0))))
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_1) (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_1)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(d) * floorf(d);
	float t_1 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float tmp;
	if (dY_46_u <= 1000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(fmaf((dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_0, (t_1 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))
	t_1 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dY_46_u <= Float32(1000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(fma(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w), t_0, Float32(t_1 * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u))), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * t_0))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_1), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_1))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dY.u < 1e6

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 57.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.v around 0

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) + {dX.u}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({dX.w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      15. lift-floor.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. lift-*.f32 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      17. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      18. lift-*.f32 47.8

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)\right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1e6 < dY.u

   1. Initial program 59.3%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 53.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 46.3%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 39.2% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dX.u \leq 20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (if (<= dX.u 20000000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax
        (* (* (* dX.w dX.w) (floor d)) (floor d))
        (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d))))))
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0) (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_0)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float tmp;
	if (dX_46_u <= 20000000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floorf(d)) * floorf(d)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dX_46_u <= Float32(20000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(Float32(dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * floor(w);
	tmp = single(0.0);
	if (dX_46_u <= single(20000000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((((dX_46_w * dX_46_w) * floor(d)) * floor(d)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dX.u < 2e7

   1. Initial program 70.3%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 54.5

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor } \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left({dX.w}^{2} \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      10. lift-floor.f32 37.5

          \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(dX.w \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 2e7 < dX.u

   1. Initial program 58.7%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 53.0

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 38.9% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \mathbf{if}\;dY.u \leq 1100000:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(t\_0 \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (if (<= dY.u 1100000.0)
     (log2
      (sqrt
       (fmax (* t_0 (* dX.u dX.u)) (* (* dY.w dY.w) (* (floor d) (floor d))))))
     (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0) (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_0)))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	float tmp;
	if (dY_46_u <= 1100000.0f) {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf((t_0 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floorf(d) * floorf(d))))));
	} else {
		tmp = log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	tmp = Float32(0.0)
	if (dY_46_u <= Float32(1100000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(t_0 * Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), Float32(Float32(dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * Float32(floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * floor(w);
	tmp = single(0.0);
	if (dY_46_u <= single(1100000.0))
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max((t_0 * (dX_46_u * dX_46_u)), ((dY_46_w * dY_46_w) * (floor(d) * floor(d))))));
	else
		tmp = log2(sqrt(max(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if dY.u < 1.1e6

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dY.w around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{{dY.w}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), {dY.w}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \color{blue}{\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor }\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor \color{blue}{d}\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lift-floor.f32 57.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f32 37.3

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 37.3%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(dY.w \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1.1e6 < dY.u

   1. Initial program 59.2%

      \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 53.6

         \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 46.2%

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 35.3% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \\ \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot t\_0, \left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (floor w) (floor w))))
   (log2 (sqrt (fmax (* (* dX.u dX.u) t_0) (* (* dY.u dY.u) t_0))))))

C

float code(float w, float h, float d, float dX_46_u, float dX_46_v, float dX_46_w, float dY_46_u, float dY_46_v, float dY_46_w) {
	float t_0 = floorf(w) * floorf(w);
	return log2f(sqrtf(fmaxf(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
}

Julia

function code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = Float32(floor(w) * floor(w))
	return log2(sqrt(fmax(Float32(Float32(dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), Float32(Float32(dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, h, d, dX_46_u, dX_46_v, dX_46_w, dY_46_u, dY_46_v, dY_46_w)
	t_0 = floor(w) * floor(w);
	tmp = log2(sqrt(max(((dX_46_u * dX_46_u) * t_0), ((dY_46_u * dY_46_u) * t_0))));
end

Derivation

1. Initial program 68.4%

   \[\log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dX.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dX.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dX.w\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in dX.u around inf

   \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left({\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{dX.u}^{2}}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   3. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {\color{blue}{dX.u}}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   5. lift-floor.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. lift-floor.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot {dX.u}^{2}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

   8. lower-*.f32 53.9

      \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot \color{blue}{dX.u}\right), \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 53.9%

   \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right) \cdot \left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right)}, \left(\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot dY.u\right) + \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot dY.v\right)\right) + \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot dY.w\right)\right)}\right) \]

6. Applied rewrites 53.9%

   \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.w \cdot dY.w, \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor d\right\rfloor , \mathsf{fma}\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u, \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor , \left(dY.v \cdot dY.v\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor h\right\rfloor \right)\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

7. Taylor expanded in dY.u around inf

   \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{{dY.u}^{2} \cdot {\left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 35.3%

   \[\leadsto \log_{2} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{max}\left(\left(dX.u \cdot dX.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right), \color{blue}{\left(dY.u \cdot dY.u\right) \cdot \left(\left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \cdot \left\lfloor w\right\rfloor \right)}\right)}\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025119 
(FPCore (w h d dX.u dX.v dX.w dY.u dY.v dY.w)
  :name "Isotropic LOD (LOD)"
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (and (and (and (and (and (and (and (and (<= 1.0 w) (<= w 16384.0)) (and (<= 1.0 h) (<= h 16384.0))) (and (<= 1.0 d) (<= d 4096.0))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dX.u)) (<= (fabs dX.u) 1e+20))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dX.v)) (<= (fabs dX.v) 1e+20))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dX.w)) (<= (fabs dX.w) 1e+20))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dY.u)) (<= (fabs dY.u) 1e+20))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dY.v)) (<= (fabs dY.v) 1e+20))) (and (<= 1e-20 (fabs dY.w)) (<= (fabs dY.w) 1e+20)))
  (log2 (sqrt (fmax (+ (+ (* (* (floor w) dX.u) (* (floor w) dX.u)) (* (* (floor h) dX.v) (* (floor h) dX.v))) (* (* (floor d) dX.w) (* (floor d) dX.w))) (+ (+ (* (* (floor w) dY.u) (* (floor w) dY.u)) (* (* (floor h) dY.v) (* (floor h) dY.v))) (* (* (floor d) dY.w) (* (floor d) dY.w)))))))