Trigonometry B

Percentage Accurate: 99.5% → 99.5%
Time: 4.8s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\ \frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (tan x) (tan x)))) (/ (- 1.0 t_0) (+ 1.0 t_0))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x)
    code = (1.0d0 - t_0) / (1.0d0 + t_0)
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.tan(x) * Math.tan(x);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = math.tan(x) * math.tan(x)
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(tan(x) * tan(x))
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 - t_0) / Float64(1.0 + t_0))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
	tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(1.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\
\frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\ \frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (tan x) (tan x)))) (/ (- 1.0 t_0) (+ 1.0 t_0))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x)
    code = (1.0d0 - t_0) / (1.0d0 + t_0)
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.tan(x) * Math.tan(x);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = math.tan(x) * math.tan(x)
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(tan(x) * tan(x))
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 - t_0) / Float64(1.0 + t_0))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
	tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0);
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(1.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\
\frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{{\tan x}^{2} + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (fma (tan x) (- (tan x)) 1.0) (+ (pow (tan x) 2.0) 1.0)))
double code(double x) {
	return fma(tan(x), -tan(x), 1.0) / (pow(tan(x), 2.0) + 1.0);
}
function code(x)
	return Float64(fma(tan(x), Float64(-tan(x)), 1.0) / Float64((tan(x) ^ 2.0) + 1.0))
end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision]) + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{{\tan x}^{2} + 1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    3. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    4. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    5. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan x\right)\right) \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    6. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan x\right)\right) \cdot \tan x + 1}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan x\right)\right)} + 1}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\tan x\right), 1\right)}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    9. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\tan x}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\tan x\right), 1\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    10. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, \color{blue}{-\tan x}, 1\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    11. lift-tan.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\color{blue}{\tan x}, 1\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
  3. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
    3. pow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}} \]
    4. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{1 + {\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2}} \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2} + 1}} \]
    6. lower-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2} + 1}} \]
    7. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{{\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} + 1} \]
    8. lift-pow.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} + 1} \]
  5. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan x, -\tan x, 1\right)}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2} + 1}} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\tan x}^{2}\\ \frac{1 - t\_0}{t\_0 - -1} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (tan x) 2.0))) (/ (- 1.0 t_0) (- t_0 -1.0))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = pow(tan(x), 2.0);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (t_0 - -1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = tan(x) ** 2.0d0
    code = (1.0d0 - t_0) / (t_0 - (-1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.tan(x), 2.0);
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (t_0 - -1.0);
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = math.pow(math.tan(x), 2.0)
	return (1.0 - t_0) / (t_0 - -1.0)
function code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) ^ 2.0
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 - t_0) / Float64(t_0 - -1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) ^ 2.0;
	tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / (t_0 - -1.0);
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(1.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {\tan x}^{2}\\
\frac{1 - t\_0}{t\_0 - -1}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.5%

    \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    2. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    3. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    4. pow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    6. lift-tan.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    7. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
    8. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
    9. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x} \]
    10. lift-tan.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}} \]
    11. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + 1}} \]
    12. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}} \]
    13. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1}} \]
    14. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot 1} \]
    15. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    16. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - -1}} \]
    17. pow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
    18. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
    19. lift-tan.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1} \]
  3. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\tan x}^{2} - -1}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 60.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\tan x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\tan x \cdot \tan x \leq 0.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{e^{\log \left(t\_0 - -1\right) \cdot 2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - t\_0}{1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (tan x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= (* (tan x) (tan x)) 0.6)
     (/ 1.0 (exp (* (log (- t_0 -1.0)) 2.0)))
     (/ (- 1.0 t_0) 1.0))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = pow(tan(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((tan(x) * tan(x)) <= 0.6) {
		tmp = 1.0 / exp((log((t_0 - -1.0)) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = tan(x) ** 2.0d0
    if ((tan(x) * tan(x)) <= 0.6d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / exp((log((t_0 - (-1.0d0))) * 2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - t_0) / 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.tan(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.tan(x) * Math.tan(x)) <= 0.6) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.exp((Math.log((t_0 - -1.0)) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = math.pow(math.tan(x), 2.0)
	tmp = 0
	if (math.tan(x) * math.tan(x)) <= 0.6:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.exp((math.log((t_0 - -1.0)) * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(tan(x) * tan(x)) <= 0.6)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / exp(Float64(log(Float64(t_0 - -1.0)) * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - t_0) / 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	t_0 = tan(x) ^ 2.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((tan(x) * tan(x)) <= 0.6)
		tmp = 1.0 / exp((log((t_0 - -1.0)) * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - t_0) / 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.6], N[(1.0 / N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[(t$95$0 - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {\tan x}^{2}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\tan x \cdot \tan x \leq 0.6:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{e^{\log \left(t\_0 - -1\right) \cdot 2}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1 - t\_0}{1}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x)) < 0.599999999999999978

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      4. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      5. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      6. flip--N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      7. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{\color{blue}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
      8. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
      9. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x} \]
      10. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}} \]
      11. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{\left(1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}} \]
      12. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(\tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}{\left(1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x\right)}} \]
    3. Applied rewrites99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \cdot \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \]
      3. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left(\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1\right) \cdot \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \]
      4. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left({\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \]
      5. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)}} \]
      6. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1\right)} \]
      7. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot \left({\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1\right)} \]
      8. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)}^{2}}} \]
      9. pow-to-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}}} \]
      10. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}}} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{e^{\color{blue}{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}}} \]
      12. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{e^{\color{blue}{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \cdot 2}} \]
      13. lift-tan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{e^{\log \left({\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      14. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{e^{\log \left(\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      15. lift--.f6499.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{e^{\log \color{blue}{\left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right)} \cdot 2}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{4}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{e^{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites78.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{e^{\log \left({\tan x}^{2} - -1\right) \cdot 2}} \]

      if 0.599999999999999978 < (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x))

      1. Initial program 98.9%

        \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        2. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        3. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        4. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        6. lift-tan.f6498.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        7. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
        8. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
        9. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x} \]
        10. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}} \]
        11. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + 1}} \]
        12. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}} \]
        13. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1}} \]
        14. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot 1} \]
        15. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1}} \]
        16. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - -1}} \]
        17. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
        18. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
        19. lift-tan.f6498.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1} \]
      3. Applied rewrites98.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\tan x}^{2} - -1}} \]
      4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites16.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1}} \]
      6. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      7. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 59.1% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (- 1.0 (pow (tan x) 2.0)) 1.0))
      double code(double x) {
      	return (1.0 - pow(tan(x), 2.0)) / 1.0;
      }
      
      module fmin_fmax_functions
          implicit none
          private
          public fmax
          public fmin
      
          interface fmax
              module procedure fmax88
              module procedure fmax44
              module procedure fmax84
              module procedure fmax48
          end interface
          interface fmin
              module procedure fmin88
              module procedure fmin44
              module procedure fmin84
              module procedure fmin48
          end interface
      contains
          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
      end module
      
      real(8) function code(x)
      use fmin_fmax_functions
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          code = (1.0d0 - (tan(x) ** 2.0d0)) / 1.0d0
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x) {
      	return (1.0 - Math.pow(Math.tan(x), 2.0)) / 1.0;
      }
      
      def code(x):
      	return (1.0 - math.pow(math.tan(x), 2.0)) / 1.0
      
      function code(x)
      	return Float64(Float64(1.0 - (tan(x) ^ 2.0)) / 1.0)
      end
      
      function tmp = code(x)
      	tmp = (1.0 - (tan(x) ^ 2.0)) / 1.0;
      end
      
      code[x_] := N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 99.5%

        \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        2. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        3. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        4. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        6. lift-tan.f6499.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
        7. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
        8. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x}} \]
        9. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \color{blue}{\tan x} \cdot \tan x} \]
        10. lift-tan.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \color{blue}{\tan x}} \]
        11. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + 1}} \]
        12. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}} \]
        13. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1}} \]
        14. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot 1} \]
        15. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - \color{blue}{-1}} \]
        16. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{\tan x \cdot \tan x - -1}} \]
        17. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
        18. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{{\tan x}^{2}} - -1} \]
        19. lift-tan.f6499.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\color{blue}{\tan x}}^{2} - -1} \]
      3. Applied rewrites99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{{\tan x}^{2} - -1}} \]
      4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1}} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites59.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 - {\tan x}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 5: 57.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0} \leq -0.005:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + x \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (* (tan x) (tan x))))
           (if (<= (/ (- 1.0 t_0) (+ 1.0 t_0)) -0.005)
             (/ (- 1.0 (* x x)) (+ 1.0 (* x x)))
             1.0)))
        double code(double x) {
        	double t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
        	double tmp;
        	if (((1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)) <= -0.005) {
        		tmp = (1.0 - (x * x)) / (1.0 + (x * x));
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x)
            if (((1.0d0 - t_0) / (1.0d0 + t_0)) <= (-0.005d0)) then
                tmp = (1.0d0 - (x * x)) / (1.0d0 + (x * x))
            else
                tmp = 1.0d0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x) {
        	double t_0 = Math.tan(x) * Math.tan(x);
        	double tmp;
        	if (((1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)) <= -0.005) {
        		tmp = (1.0 - (x * x)) / (1.0 + (x * x));
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x):
        	t_0 = math.tan(x) * math.tan(x)
        	tmp = 0
        	if ((1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)) <= -0.005:
        		tmp = (1.0 - (x * x)) / (1.0 + (x * x))
        	else:
        		tmp = 1.0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x)
        	t_0 = Float64(tan(x) * tan(x))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (Float64(Float64(1.0 - t_0) / Float64(1.0 + t_0)) <= -0.005)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * x)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * x)));
        	else
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x)
        	t_0 = tan(x) * tan(x);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (((1.0 - t_0) / (1.0 + t_0)) <= -0.005)
        		tmp = (1.0 - (x * x)) / (1.0 + (x * x));
        	else
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(1.0 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -0.005], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \tan x \cdot \tan x\\
        \mathbf{if}\;\frac{1 - t\_0}{1 + t\_0} \leq -0.005:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + x \cdot x}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x))) (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x)))) < -0.0050000000000000001

          1. Initial program 99.2%

            \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites3.2%

              \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \color{blue}{x} \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot \color{blue}{x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites4.3%

                \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot \color{blue}{x}}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \tan x} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites3.0%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \tan x} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + x \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites10.3%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x \cdot x}{1 + x \cdot \color{blue}{x}} \]

                  if -0.0050000000000000001 < (/.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x))) (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (tan.f64 x) (tan.f64 x))))

                  1. Initial program 99.6%

                    \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites73.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                  4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  5. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 6: 54.8% accurate, 155.8× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1.0)
                  double code(double x) {
                  	return 1.0;
                  }
                  
                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                      implicit none
                      private
                      public fmax
                      public fmin
                  
                      interface fmax
                          module procedure fmax88
                          module procedure fmax44
                          module procedure fmax84
                          module procedure fmax48
                      end interface
                      interface fmin
                          module procedure fmin88
                          module procedure fmin44
                          module procedure fmin84
                          module procedure fmin48
                      end interface
                  contains
                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                  end module
                  
                  real(8) function code(x)
                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      code = 1.0d0
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x) {
                  	return 1.0;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x):
                  	return 1.0
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	return 1.0
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(x)
                  	tmp = 1.0;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := 1.0
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  1
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 99.5%

                    \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites54.8%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing

                    Reproduce

                    ?
                    herbie shell --seed 2025117 
                    (FPCore (x)
                      :name "Trigonometry B"
                      :precision binary64
                      (/ (- 1.0 (* (tan x) (tan x))) (+ 1.0 (* (tan x) (tan x)))))