Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.2% → 99.3%

Time: 13.9s

Alternatives: 34

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\\ \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot t\_0 + t\_1\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1\right)}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (* (cos y) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))))
   (fma
    0.3333333333333333
    (/
     (*
      (sqrt 2.0)
      (*
       (- (cos x) (cos y))
       (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))))
     (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (+ (* (cos x) t_0) t_1))))
    (/ 0.6666666666666666 (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 t_1)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = cos(y) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0));
	return fma(0.3333333333333333, ((sqrt(2.0) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))))) / (1.0 + (0.5 * ((cos(x) * t_0) + t_1)))), (0.6666666666666666 / (1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1)))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(cos(y) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))
	return fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(cos(x) * t_0) + t_1)))), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   4. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\cos y} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   11. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   13. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   14. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   15. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   16. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   17. lift-*.f64 99.3

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - -0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\\ \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{t\_0}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{t\_0}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (-
          1.0
          (*
           -0.5
           (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (cos y) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))))
   (fma
    0.3333333333333333
    (/
     (*
      (sqrt 2.0)
      (*
       (- (cos x) (cos y))
       (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))))
     t_0)
    (/ 0.6666666666666666 t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 - (-0.5 * fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), (cos(y) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))));
	return fma(0.3333333333333333, ((sqrt(2.0) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))))) / t_0), (0.6666666666666666 / t_0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(cos(y) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))))))
	return fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))))) / t_0), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / t_0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (/
   (fma
    (- (cos x) (cos y))
    (*
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))
     (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (sqrt 2.0)))
    2.0)
   3.0)
  (fma
   (cos y)
   (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0)
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma((cos(x) - cos(y)), ((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(cos(y), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0), fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(cos(y), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0), fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (fma
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 99.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 99.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

9. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{0.0625 \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (sqrt 2.0)
     (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x)))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (fma
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

3. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 99.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   3. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin \color{blue}{y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   8. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   10. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   11. lift-*.f64 99.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

9. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (sqrt 2.0)
     (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x)))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (fma
    0.5
    (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
    1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   2. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   3. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin \color{blue}{y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   8. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   10. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   11. lift-*.f64 99.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin y - \sin x \cdot 0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \sin y \cdot 0.0625\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/
   (fma
    (*
     (* (- (sin y) (* (sin x) 0.0625)) (- (sin x) (* (sin y) 0.0625)))
     (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (sqrt 2.0)
    2.0)
   (fma
    0.5
    (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
    1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma((((sin(y) - (sin(x) * 0.0625)) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) * 0.0625))) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) * 0.0625)) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) * 0.0625))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin y - \sin x \cdot 0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \sin y \cdot 0.0625\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot t\_1\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_3}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.21:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_4, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.15:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 + -0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_4 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2
         (+
          2.0
          (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (sin y)) t_1)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_3 2.0)))
   (if (<= y -0.21)
     (/ t_2 (fma (fma (cos x) t_4 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0)))
     (if (<= y 0.15)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (- (sin x) (* y (+ 0.0625 (* -0.010416666666666666 (* y y))))))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          t_1))
        (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_3 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))
       (/ t_2 (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_4 (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = 2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * sin(y)) * t_1);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = t_3 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.21) {
		tmp = t_2 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0));
	} else if (y <= 0.15) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (y * (0.0625 + (-0.010416666666666666 * (y * y)))))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_3, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_4 * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * sin(y)) * t_1))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_3 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.21)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	elseif (y <= 0.15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(y * Float64(0.0625 + Float64(-0.010416666666666666 * Float64(y * y)))))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_3, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_4 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.21], N[(t$95$2 / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$4 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.15], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(0.0625 + N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$4 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.209999999999999992

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.209999999999999992 < y < 0.149999999999999994

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 + -0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.0625 + -0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if 0.149999999999999994 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 81.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\\ t_4 := 2 + \left(t\_3 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_4}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_4}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ t_1 2.0))
        (t_3 (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))))
        (t_4 (+ 2.0 (* (* t_3 (sin y)) (- (cos x) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     (/ t_4 (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0)))
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (* t_3 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_0)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_0) 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/ t_4 (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double t_3 = sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0));
	double t_4 = 2.0 + ((t_3 * sin(y)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = t_4 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0));
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((t_3 * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_0), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_4 / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)))
	t_4 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_3 * sin(y)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = Float64(t_4 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_3 * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_0), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_4 / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], N[(t$95$4 / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$4 / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 81.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\\ t_3 := 2 + \left(t\_2 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_3}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(t\_2 \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_3}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))))
        (t_3 (+ 2.0 (* (* t_2 (sin y)) (- (cos x) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     (/ t_3 (fma (fma (cos x) (/ t_1 2.0) 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0)))
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (* t_2 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_0)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_0) 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/ t_3 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0));
	double t_3 = 2.0 + ((t_2 * sin(y)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = t_3 / fma(fma(cos(x), (t_1 / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0));
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((t_2 * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_0), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)))
	t_3 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 * sin(y)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = Float64(t_3 / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_1 / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_0), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_3 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], N[(t$95$3 / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$3 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{2 + \left(t\_1 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (/
          (+ 2.0 (* (* t_1 (sin y)) (- (cos x) (cos y))))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     t_3
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (* t_1 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_0)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) t_0) 1.0) 3.0)))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = (2.0 + ((t_1 * sin(y)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((t_1 * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_0), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 * sin(y)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_0), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), t_0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152 or 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 81.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0185:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.0185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot x, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) t_1))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= x -0.0185)
     t_3
     (if (<= x 0.0185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (*
            (fma
             (* -0.0625 x)
             (sqrt 2.0)
             (* (* 1.00390625 (sin y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
            x))
          t_1))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0185) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.0185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), (fma((-0.0625 * x), sqrt(2.0), ((1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0))) * x)) * t_1)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0185)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= 0.0185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * x), sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0))) * x)) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0185], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x, 0.0185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.0184999999999999991 or 0.0184999999999999991 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 62.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 62.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.0184999999999999991 < x < 0.0184999999999999991

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot x, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 79.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot t\_1\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \cos y \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0185:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.0185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot x, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (fma
          0.3333333333333333
          (*
           -0.0625
           (/
            (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
            (- 1.0 (* -0.5 (- (+ 3.0 (* (cos x) t_1)) (sqrt 5.0))))))
          (/
           0.6666666666666666
           (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* (cos y) t_0))))))))
   (if (<= x -0.0185)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.0185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (*
            (fma
             (* -0.0625 x)
             (sqrt 2.0)
             (* (* 1.00390625 (sin y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
            x))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, (-0.0625 * (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / (1.0 - (-0.5 * ((3.0 + (cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), (0.6666666666666666 / (1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, (cos(y) * t_0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0185) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.0185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), (fma((-0.0625 * x), sqrt(2.0), ((1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0))) * x)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(cos(y) * t_0))))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0185)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.0185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * x), sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0))) * x)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0185], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.0185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.0184999999999999991 or 0.0184999999999999991 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if -0.0184999999999999991 < x < 0.0184999999999999991

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot x, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 79.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot t\_1\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \cos y \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ t_3 := 1 - \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00345:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.002:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), t\_3 \cdot \sqrt{2}, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot t\_3\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (fma
          0.3333333333333333
          (*
           -0.0625
           (/
            (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
            (- 1.0 (* -0.5 (- (+ 3.0 (* (cos x) t_1)) (sqrt 5.0))))))
          (/
           0.6666666666666666
           (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* (cos y) t_0)))))))
        (t_3 (- 1.0 (cos y))))
   (if (<= x -0.00345)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.002)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (fma
          (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
          (* t_3 (sqrt 2.0))
          (* (* (sqrt 2.0) x) (* (* 1.00390625 (sin y)) t_3))))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, (-0.0625 * (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / (1.0 - (-0.5 * ((3.0 + (cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), (0.6666666666666666 / (1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, (cos(y) * t_0))))));
	double t_3 = 1.0 - cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00345) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.002) {
		tmp = (2.0 + fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), (t_3 * sqrt(2.0)), ((sqrt(2.0) * x) * ((1.00390625 * sin(y)) * t_3)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(cos(y) * t_0))))))
	t_3 = Float64(1.0 - cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00345)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(t_3 * sqrt(2.0)), Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * x) * Float64(Float64(1.00390625 * sin(y)) * t_3)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00345], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.002], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.0034499999999999999 or 2e-3 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if -0.0034499999999999999 < x < 2e-3

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 79.4% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot t\_1\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \cos y \cdot t\_0\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0028:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.002:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (fma
          0.3333333333333333
          (*
           -0.0625
           (/
            (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
            (- 1.0 (* -0.5 (- (+ 3.0 (* (cos x) t_1)) (sqrt 5.0))))))
          (/
           0.6666666666666666
           (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* (cos y) t_0))))))))
   (if (<= x -0.0028)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.002)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (* (* (* 1.00390625 (sin y)) (sqrt 2.0)) x))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, (-0.0625 * (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / (1.0 - (-0.5 * ((3.0 + (cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), (0.6666666666666666 / (1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, (cos(y) * t_0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0028) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.002) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), (((1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * x)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)))))), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(cos(y) * t_0))))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0028)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(Float64(1.00390625 * sin(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * x)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0028], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.002], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.00279999999999999997 or 2e-3 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{\frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, -0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if -0.00279999999999999997 < x < 2e-3

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 79.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \frac{t\_2}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + -0.020833333333333332 \cdot \frac{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_2, t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_2, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_2\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_1 \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_3 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (/ t_2 2.0)))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     (+
      (/ 2.0 (* (fma (cos y) t_3 (fma (cos x) t_1 1.0)) 3.0))
      (*
       -0.020833333333333332
       (/
        (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))
        (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos y) t_2 t_0))))))
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (- (sin x) (* y (- 0.0625 (* 0.010416666666666666 (* y y))))))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_2)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos x) t_2) 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_1 (cos x))) (* t_3 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = t_2 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = (2.0 / (fma(cos(y), t_3, fma(cos(x), t_1, 1.0)) * 3.0)) + (-0.020833333333333332 * ((pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(y), t_2, t_0)))));
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (y * (0.0625 - (0.010416666666666666 * (y * y)))))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_2), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), t_2), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_1 * cos(x))) + (t_3 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(fma(cos(y), t_3, fma(cos(x), t_1, 1.0)) * 3.0)) + Float64(-0.020833333333333332 * Float64(Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(y), t_2, t_0))))));
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(y * Float64(0.0625 - Float64(0.010416666666666666 * Float64(y * y)))))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_2), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), t_2), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 * cos(x))) + Float64(t_3 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], N[(N[(2.0 / N[(N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(0.0625 - N[(0.010416666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{-1}{48} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \color{blue}{-0.020833333333333332 \cdot \frac{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \sqrt{5} - 1\right)}} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{96}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 59.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 79.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_3, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_3\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ t_1 2.0))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))) t_0))
      (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_3)))
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (- (sin x) (* y (- 0.0625 (* 0.010416666666666666 (* y y))))))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_3)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_3) 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3));
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (y * (0.0625 - (0.010416666666666666 * (y * y)))))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_3), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_3), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3)));
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(y * Float64(0.0625 - Float64(0.010416666666666666 * Float64(y * y)))))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_3), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_3), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(0.0625 - N[(0.010416666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 61.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{96}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{96} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(0.0625 - 0.010416666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 59.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 79.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0152:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_3, -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_3\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ t_1 2.0))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= y -0.0152)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))) t_0))
      (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_3)))
     (if (<= y 0.04)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 y)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) (- 1.0 (* 0.5 (* y y))))))
        (fma
         (* (* y y) t_3)
         -0.75
         (* (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_3) 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0152) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3));
	} else if (y <= 0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * y))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - (1.0 - (0.5 * (y * y)))))) / fma(((y * y) * t_3), -0.75, (fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_3), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0152)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3)));
	elseif (y <= 0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)))))) / fma(Float64(Float64(y * y) * t_3), -0.75, Float64(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_3), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0152], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 - N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * -0.75 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.0152

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 61.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.0152 < y < 0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-3}{4} + \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot {\color{blue}{y}}^{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), \frac{-3}{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{0.0625 \cdot y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \left(1 - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), -0.75, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0400000000000000008 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 59.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 79.2% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.0014:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00088:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 + \left(0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_3\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ t_1 2.0))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= y -0.0014)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))) t_0))
      (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_3)))
     (if (<= y 0.00088)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))))
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (*
            (fma
             (* -0.0625 y)
             (sqrt 2.0)
             (* (* 1.00390625 (sin x)) (sqrt 2.0)))
            y))
          t_0))
        (+ 3.0 (* (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 t_3)) 3.0)))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.0014) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3));
	} else if (y <= 0.00088) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), sqrt(2.0), (fma((-0.0625 * y), sqrt(2.0), ((1.00390625 * sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0))) * y)) * t_0)) / (3.0 + ((0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_3)) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.0014)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3)));
	elseif (y <= 0.00088)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), sqrt(2.0), Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * y), sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(1.00390625 * sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0))) * y)) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_3)) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.0014], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00088], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.00139999999999999999

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 61.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.00139999999999999999 < y < 8.80000000000000031e-4

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{257}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{257}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{1 \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{257}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot 3} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{257}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{257}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{3}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 + \left(0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if 8.80000000000000031e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 59.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_4 := 1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00088:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{t\_4}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{t\_4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ t_1 2.0))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_4 (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 t_3)))))
   (if (<= y -2.6e-6)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))) t_0))
      (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_3)))
     (if (<= y 0.00088)
       (fma
        -0.020833333333333332
        (/
         (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
         t_4)
        (/ 0.6666666666666666 t_4))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_4 = 1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_3));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.6e-6) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3));
	} else if (y <= 0.00088) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_4), (0.6666666666666666 / t_4));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_4 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_3)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.6e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_0)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_3)));
	elseif (y <= 0.00088)
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_4), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / t_4));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2.6e-6], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00088], N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -2.60000000000000009e-6

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 61.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.60000000000000009e-6 < y < 8.80000000000000031e-4

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   if 8.80000000000000031e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 59.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0\right)\\ t_3 := \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00088:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{t\_2}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{t\_2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 t_0))))
        (t_3
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (*
            (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y))))) (sqrt 2.0))
            (- (cos x) (cos y))))
          (*
           3.0
           (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))))
   (if (<= y -2.6e-6)
     t_3
     (if (<= y 0.00088)
       (fma
        -0.020833333333333332
        (/
         (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
         t_2)
        (/ 0.6666666666666666 t_2))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0));
	double t_3 = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.6e-6) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (y <= 0.00088) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_2), (0.6666666666666666 / t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0)))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.6e-6)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (y <= 0.00088)
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_2), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / t_2));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2.6e-6], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[y, 0.00088], N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.60000000000000009e-6 or 8.80000000000000031e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -2.60000000000000009e-6 < y < 8.80000000000000031e-4

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}\\ t_3 := 3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00116:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_1}{t\_3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2 (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0))
        (t_3 (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_2 (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (* (* -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (sqrt 2.0))) t_1))
      (fma (fma (cos x) t_2 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0)))
     (if (<= x 0.00116)
       (/
        (fma
         (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
         (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
         2.0)
        t_3)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x))))) (sqrt 2.0)) t_1))
        t_3)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_2 * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_1)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0));
	} else if (x <= 0.00116) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_1)) / t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * t_1)) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_2, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	elseif (x <= 0.00116)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x))))) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_1)) / t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00116], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 0.00116

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.00116 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{y} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 48.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot y, \sqrt{2}, \left(1.00390625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. count-2-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-sqrt.f64 58.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := 2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{t\_2}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_3, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00116:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_3 \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (sqrt 2.0)))
           (- (cos x) (cos y)))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (/ t_2 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (/ t_1 (fma (fma (cos x) t_3 1.0) 3.0 (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0)))
     (if (<= x 0.00116)
       (/
        (fma
         (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
         (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
         2.0)
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_3 (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       (/ t_1 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = 2.0 + ((-0.0625 * ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = t_2 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = t_1 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_3, 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0));
	} else if (x <= 0.00116) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_3 * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(fma(cos(x), t_3, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	elseif (x <= 0.00116)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_3 * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(t$95$1 / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00116], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 99.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      3. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 0.00116

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.00116 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 58.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00116:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (*
            (* -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))) (sqrt 2.0)))
            (- (cos x) (cos y))))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.00116)
       (/
        (fma
         (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
         (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
         2.0)
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.00116) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * sqrt(2.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.00116)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.00116], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102 or 0.00116 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 59.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 0.00116

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 25: 79.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0\right)\\ t_3 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00088:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{t\_2}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{t\_2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 t_0))))
        (t_3
         (/
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
           (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
           2.0)
          (*
           3.0
           (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))))
   (if (<= y -2.6e-6)
     t_3
     (if (<= y 0.00088)
       (fma
        -0.020833333333333332
        (/
         (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))
         t_2)
        (/ 0.6666666666666666 t_2))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 1.0 + (0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0));
	double t_3 = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.6e-6) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (y <= 0.00088) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_2), (0.6666666666666666 / t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0)))
	t_3 = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.6e-6)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (y <= 0.00088)
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / t_2), Float64(0.6666666666666666 / t_2));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2.6e-6], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[y, 0.00088], N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.60000000000000009e-6 or 8.80000000000000031e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 60.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -2.60000000000000009e-6 < y < 8.80000000000000031e-4

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} + \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \frac{\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, \frac{0.6666666666666666}{1 + 0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 26: 79.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - 1\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_4 := 3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(t\_2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot t\_0\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_3 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00116:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{t\_4}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_4
         (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* -0.0625 (* t_2 (* (sqrt 2.0) t_0))))
      (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_3 (cos y))) 1.0)))
     (if (<= x 0.00116)
       (/
        (fma
         (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
         (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
         2.0)
        t_4)
       (/ (fma (* -0.0625 t_2) (* t_0 (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0) t_4)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)));
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_4 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (-0.0625 * (t_2 * (sqrt(2.0) * t_0)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_3 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	} else if (x <= 0.00116) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_2), (t_0 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_4;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_4 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(t_2 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_0)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_3 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	elseif (x <= 0.00116)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_4);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_2), Float64(t_0 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / t_4);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00116], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      12. lift-cos.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 0.00116

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.00116 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 27: 78.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - 1\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(t\_2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot t\_0\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_3 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_3, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot t\_1\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.6e-6)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* -0.0625 (* t_2 (* (sqrt 2.0) t_0))))
      (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_3 (cos y))) 1.0)))
     (if (<= x 1.38e-14)
       (/
        (- 2.0 (* 0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))))
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_3 (* 3.0 (- 1.0 (* -0.5 t_1)))))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_2) (* t_0 (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (*
         3.0
         (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)));
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.6e-6) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (-0.0625 * (t_2 * (sqrt(2.0) * t_0)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_3 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	} else if (x <= 1.38e-14) {
		tmp = (2.0 - (0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_3, (3.0 * (1.0 - (-0.5 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_2), (t_0 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.6e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(t_2 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_0)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_3 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	elseif (x <= 1.38e-14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 - Float64(0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_3, Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_2), Float64(t_0 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.6e-6], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.38e-14], N[(N[(2.0 - N[(0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.60000000000000009e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      12. lift-cos.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -2.60000000000000009e-6 < x < 1.38000000000000002e-14

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   if 1.38000000000000002e-14 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 28: 78.9% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_1, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot t\_0\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (*
            -0.0625
            (*
             (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))
             (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) 1.0)))))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos x) (* t_1 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= x -2.6e-6)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 1.38e-14)
       (/
        (- 2.0 (* 0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))))
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_1 (* 3.0 (- 1.0 (* -0.5 t_0)))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = (2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x)))) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - 1.0))))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), (t_1 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.6e-6) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 1.38e-14) {
		tmp = (2.0 - (0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, (3.0 * (1.0 - (-0.5 * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.6e-6)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 1.38e-14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 - Float64(0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.6e-6], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 1.38e-14], N[(N[(2.0 - N[(0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.60000000000000009e-6 or 1.38000000000000002e-14 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      12. lift-cos.f64 59.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{-0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -2.60000000000000009e-6 < x < 1.38000000000000002e-14

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 29: 78.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_2\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_2, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot t\_1\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot t\_1\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (*
      (/
       (fma -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) t_0) 2.0)
       (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_2) 1.0))
      0.3333333333333333)
     (if (<= x 1.38e-14)
       (/
        (- 2.0 (* 0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))))
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_2 (* 3.0 (- 1.0 (* -0.5 t_1)))))
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))) t_0 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (- (+ 3.0 (* (cos x) t_1)) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = (fma(-0.0625, ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else if (x <= 1.38e-14) {
		tmp = (2.0 - (0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, (3.0 * (1.0 - (-0.5 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, ((3.0 + (cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	elseif (x <= 1.38e-14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 - Float64(0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))))) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 - Float64(-0.5 * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.38e-14], N[(N[(2.0 - N[(0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 - N[(-0.5 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 1.38000000000000002e-14

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 - 0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, 3 \cdot \left(1 - -0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   if 1.38000000000000002e-14 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift--.f64 57.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 30: 78.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_2\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos y, t\_1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot t\_1\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (*
      (/
       (fma -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) t_0) 2.0)
       (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_2) 1.0))
      0.3333333333333333)
     (if (<= x 1.38e-14)
       (*
        (/
         (fma
          (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
          (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
          2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos y) t_1) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))) t_0 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (- (+ 3.0 (* (cos x) t_1)) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = (fma(-0.0625, ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else if (x <= 1.38e-14) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, ((3.0 + (cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	elseif (x <= 1.38e-14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(cos(x) * t_1)) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.38e-14], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 1.38000000000000002e-14

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 1.38000000000000002e-14 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift--.f64 57.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 31: 78.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00102:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_2\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos y, t\_1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.00102)
     (*
      (/
       (fma -0.0625 (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) t_0) 2.0)
       (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) t_2) 1.0))
      0.3333333333333333)
     (if (<= x 1.38e-14)
       (*
        (/
         (fma
          (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 y)))))
          (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
          2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos y) t_1) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))) t_0 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (- (fma t_1 (cos x) 3.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00102) {
		tmp = (fma(-0.0625, ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else if (x <= 1.38e-14) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * y))))), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, (fma(t_1, cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00102)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * t_0), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	elseif (x <= 1.38e-14)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * y))))), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), t_0, 2.0) / fma(0.5, Float64(fma(t_1, cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00102], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.38e-14], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00102

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   if -0.00102 < x < 1.38000000000000002e-14

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot y\right)\right), \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 1.38000000000000002e-14 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. lift-cos.f64 57.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   6. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 32: 59.3% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/
   (fma
    -0.0625
    (* (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (+ x x)))) (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
    2.0)
   (fma 0.5 (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma(-0.0625, ((0.5 - (0.5 * cos((x + x)))) * ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(x + x)))) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   8. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   9. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   11. associate-*l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

6. Applied rewrites 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(x + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 33: 42.6% accurate, 5.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/ 2.0 (fma 0.5 (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 42.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 34: 40.2% accurate, 316.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.3333333333333333)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.3333333333333333

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 0.3333333333333333
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 0.3333333333333333

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 40.2%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025115 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))