powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 41.8% → 76.5%
Time: 7.7s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 4.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 41.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 76.5% accurate, 3.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 22:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.1)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 22.0) (* 1.0 (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re))))) t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 22.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 22.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.1], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 22.0], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 22:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.1000000000000001 or 22 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      7. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      9. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      10. lift-*.f6469.0

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    4. Applied rewrites69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites73.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      if -1.1000000000000001 < y.re < 22

      1. Initial program 43.5%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
        4. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
        5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{\color{blue}{x.im}}{x.re}\right)} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        9. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. Applied rewrites42.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites79.5%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 61.2% accurate, 3.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.3 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
         (if (<= y.re -4.3e-5)
           t_0
           (if (<= y.re 6.4e-15) (+ 1.0 (* -1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))) t_0))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -4.3e-5) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.4e-15) {
      		tmp = 1.0 + (-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -4.3e-5)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.4e-15)
      		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 * Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	else
      		tmp = t_0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.3e-5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.4e-15], N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.3 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\
      \;\;\;\;1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y.re < -4.3000000000000002e-5 or 6.3999999999999999e-15 < y.re

        1. Initial program 40.1%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
          6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          7. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          9. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          10. lift-*.f6467.8

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        4. Applied rewrites67.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites72.0%

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

          if -4.3000000000000002e-5 < y.re < 6.3999999999999999e-15

          1. Initial program 43.5%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            4. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            7. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            10. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            11. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            12. lift-atan2.f6441.0

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          4. Applied rewrites41.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            4. lift-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            5. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            6. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            7. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. lift-*.f6440.8

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          7. Applied rewrites40.8%

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          8. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
          9. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
            3. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            4. lift-*.f6450.1

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          10. Applied rewrites50.1%

            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        8. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 55.1% accurate, 4.1× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -2.5:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re))))
           (if (<= y.re -6e+86)
             t_0
             (if (<= y.re -2.5)
               (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))
               (if (<= y.re 2.6e-9) 1.0 t_0)))))
        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
        	double tmp;
        	if (y_46_re <= -6e+86) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (y_46_re <= -2.5) {
        		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
        	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-9) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
            if (y_46re <= (-6d+86)) then
                tmp = t_0
            else if (y_46re <= (-2.5d0)) then
                tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
            else if (y_46re <= 2.6d-9) then
                tmp = 1.0d0
            else
                tmp = t_0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
        	double tmp;
        	if (y_46_re <= -6e+86) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (y_46_re <= -2.5) {
        		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
        	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-9) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
        	t_0 = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
        	tmp = 0
        	if y_46_re <= -6e+86:
        		tmp = t_0
        	elif y_46_re <= -2.5:
        		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
        	elif y_46_re <= 2.6e-9:
        		tmp = 1.0
        	else:
        		tmp = t_0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y_46_re <= -6e+86)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (y_46_re <= -2.5)
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
        	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-9)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	t_0 = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (y_46_re <= -6e+86)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (y_46_re <= -2.5)
        		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
        	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-9)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -6e+86], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.5], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.6e-9], 1.0, t$95$0]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+86}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -2.5:\\
        \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
        \;\;\;\;1\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if y.re < -5.99999999999999954e86 or 2.6000000000000001e-9 < y.re

          1. Initial program 39.6%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
            6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            7. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            9. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            10. lift-*.f6467.4

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
          4. Applied rewrites67.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites72.3%

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites56.5%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

              if -5.99999999999999954e86 < y.re < -2.5

              1. Initial program 42.8%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                7. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                10. lift-*.f6474.6

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              4. Applied rewrites74.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites75.0%

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites52.8%

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

                  if -2.5 < y.re < 2.6000000000000001e-9

                  1. Initial program 43.5%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                    6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    9. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    10. lift-*.f6434.5

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites34.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites49.4%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \]
                  7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                  8. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 4: 52.7% accurate, 3.9× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-152}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= x.re -2.6e-152)
                     (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (* x.re x.re)) y.re))
                     (if (<= x.re 1.12e-17)
                       (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (* x.im x.im)) y.re))
                       (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)))))
                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-152) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
                  	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.12e-17) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                      implicit none
                      private
                      public fmax
                      public fmin
                  
                      interface fmax
                          module procedure fmax88
                          module procedure fmax44
                          module procedure fmax84
                          module procedure fmax48
                      end interface
                      interface fmin
                          module procedure fmin88
                          module procedure fmin44
                          module procedure fmin84
                          module procedure fmin48
                      end interface
                  contains
                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                  end module
                  
                  real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                      real(8) :: tmp
                      if (x_46re <= (-2.6d-152)) then
                          tmp = 1.0d0 * (sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)) ** y_46re)
                      else if (x_46re <= 1.12d-17) then
                          tmp = 1.0d0 * (sqrt((x_46im * x_46im)) ** y_46re)
                      else
                          tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                      end if
                      code = tmp
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-152) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
                  	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.12e-17) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if x_46_re <= -2.6e-152:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re)
                  	elif x_46_re <= 1.12e-17:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re)
                  	else:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-152)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re));
                  	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.12e-17)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re));
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-152)
                  		tmp = 1.0 * (sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re);
                  	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.12e-17)
                  		tmp = 1.0 * (sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
                  	else
                  		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2.6e-152], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.12e-17], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-152}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                  2. if x.re < -2.60000000000000013e-152

                    1. Initial program 40.9%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      7. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      9. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      10. lift-*.f6450.1

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites50.1%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites52.9%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        2. lift-*.f6450.0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites50.0%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                      if -2.60000000000000013e-152 < x.re < 1.12000000000000005e-17

                      1. Initial program 50.4%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        7. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        9. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        10. lift-*.f6453.4

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites53.4%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites55.9%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          2. lift-*.f6454.1

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites54.1%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                        if 1.12000000000000005e-17 < x.re

                        1. Initial program 30.5%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                          6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          9. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          10. lift-*.f6450.8

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites50.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites51.2%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites63.6%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                          4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                          5. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 5: 51.1% accurate, 4.1× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                           :precision binary64
                           (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))))
                             (if (<= y.re -2.5)
                               t_0
                               (if (<= y.re 4.2e-11)
                                 1.0
                                 (if (<= y.re 1.8e+45)
                                   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re)))))
                                   t_0)))))
                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -2.5) {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11) {
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          module fmin_fmax_functions
                              implicit none
                              private
                              public fmax
                              public fmin
                          
                              interface fmax
                                  module procedure fmax88
                                  module procedure fmax44
                                  module procedure fmax84
                                  module procedure fmax48
                              end interface
                              interface fmin
                                  module procedure fmin88
                                  module procedure fmin44
                                  module procedure fmin84
                                  module procedure fmin48
                              end interface
                          contains
                              real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                          end module
                          
                          real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                          use fmin_fmax_functions
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                              real(8) :: t_0
                              real(8) :: tmp
                              t_0 = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                              if (y_46re <= (-2.5d0)) then
                                  tmp = t_0
                              else if (y_46re <= 4.2d-11) then
                                  tmp = 1.0d0
                              else if (y_46re <= 1.8d+45) then
                                  tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(sqrt((x_46re * x_46re))))
                              else
                                  tmp = t_0
                              end if
                              code = tmp
                          end function
                          
                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double t_0 = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -2.5) {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11) {
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                          	t_0 = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                          	tmp = 0
                          	if y_46_re <= -2.5:
                          		tmp = t_0
                          	elif y_46_re <= 4.2e-11:
                          		tmp = 1.0
                          	elif y_46_re <= 1.8e+45:
                          		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))))
                          	else:
                          		tmp = t_0
                          	return tmp
                          
                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (y_46_re <= -2.5)
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11)
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45)
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))));
                          	else
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	t_0 = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                          	tmp = 0.0;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -2.5)
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11)
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45)
                          		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                          	else
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	end
                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                          end
                          
                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.2e-11], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.8e+45], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.5:\\
                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 3 regimes
                          2. if y.re < -2.5 or 1.8e45 < y.re

                            1. Initial program 39.8%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                              6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              7. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              9. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              10. lift-*.f6469.8

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            4. Applied rewrites69.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites74.4%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites55.9%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

                                if -2.5 < y.re < 4.1999999999999997e-11

                                1. Initial program 43.4%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                  6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  9. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  10. lift-*.f6434.5

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites34.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                6. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites49.5%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                  if 4.1999999999999997e-11 < y.re < 1.8e45

                                  1. Initial program 43.0%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                    6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    9. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    10. lift-*.f6452.9

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. Applied rewrites52.9%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    3. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    4. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    8. lift-sqrt.f6424.8

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                  7. Applied rewrites24.8%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                  8. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                  9. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    2. lift-*.f6420.4

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                  10. Applied rewrites20.4%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                8. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 6: 33.6% accurate, 4.7× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (if (<= y.re -1.65e-9)
                                   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re)))))
                                   (if (<= y.re 7.5e+14)
                                     1.0
                                     (* y.re (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))))))))
                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.5e+14) {
                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))));
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.5e+14)
                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                	else
                                		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))));
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.65e-9], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7.5e+14], 1.0, N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                2. if y.re < -1.65000000000000009e-9

                                  1. Initial program 42.3%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                    6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    9. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    10. lift-*.f6477.3

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. Applied rewrites77.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    3. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    4. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    8. lift-sqrt.f646.9

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                  7. Applied rewrites6.9%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                  8. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                  9. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    2. lift-*.f649.4

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                  10. Applied rewrites9.4%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

                                  if -1.65000000000000009e-9 < y.re < 7.5e14

                                  1. Initial program 43.8%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                    6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    9. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    10. lift-*.f6435.2

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. Applied rewrites35.2%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites48.2%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                    if 7.5e14 < y.re

                                    1. Initial program 36.9%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      9. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      10. lift-*.f6459.2

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. Applied rewrites59.2%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      3. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      4. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      8. lift-sqrt.f6427.7

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    7. Applied rewrites27.7%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

                                      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    9. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      2. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      3. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      4. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      5. lift-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      6. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      7. lift-log.f6427.7

                                        \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    10. Applied rewrites27.7%

                                      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                  7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                  8. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 7: 31.7% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re)))))))
                                     (if (<= y.re -1.65e-9)
                                       t_0
                                       (if (<= y.re 4.2e-11)
                                         1.0
                                         (if (<= y.re 7.5e+59)
                                           t_0
                                           (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im))))))))))
                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                  	double t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.5e+59) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                                      implicit none
                                      private
                                      public fmax
                                      public fmin
                                  
                                      interface fmax
                                          module procedure fmax88
                                          module procedure fmax44
                                          module procedure fmax84
                                          module procedure fmax48
                                      end interface
                                      interface fmin
                                          module procedure fmin88
                                          module procedure fmin44
                                          module procedure fmin84
                                          module procedure fmin48
                                      end interface
                                  contains
                                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                  end module
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                      real(8) :: t_0
                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                      t_0 = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(sqrt((x_46re * x_46re))))
                                      if (y_46re <= (-1.65d-9)) then
                                          tmp = t_0
                                      else if (y_46re <= 4.2d-11) then
                                          tmp = 1.0d0
                                      else if (y_46re <= 7.5d+59) then
                                          tmp = t_0
                                      else
                                          tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(sqrt((x_46im * x_46im))))
                                      end if
                                      code = tmp
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                  	double t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.5e+59) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                  	t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))))
                                  	tmp = 0
                                  	if y_46_re <= -1.65e-9:
                                  		tmp = t_0
                                  	elif y_46_re <= 4.2e-11:
                                  		tmp = 1.0
                                  	elif y_46_re <= 7.5e+59:
                                  		tmp = t_0
                                  	else:
                                  		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))))
                                  	return tmp
                                  
                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                  	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))))
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11)
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.5e+59)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))));
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                  	t_0 = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re))));
                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.65e-9)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-11)
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.5e+59)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                  	end
                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.65e-9], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.2e-11], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7.5e+59], t$95$0, N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  t_0 := 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                  2. if y.re < -1.65000000000000009e-9 or 4.1999999999999997e-11 < y.re < 7.4999999999999996e59

                                    1. Initial program 42.2%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      9. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      10. lift-*.f6472.6

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. Applied rewrites72.6%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      3. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      4. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      8. lift-sqrt.f6410.1

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                    7. Applied rewrites10.1%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                    8. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                    9. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                      2. lift-*.f6411.3

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                    10. Applied rewrites11.3%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]

                                    if -1.65000000000000009e-9 < y.re < 4.1999999999999997e-11

                                    1. Initial program 43.6%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      9. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      10. lift-*.f6434.5

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. Applied rewrites34.5%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites50.0%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                      if 7.4999999999999996e59 < y.re

                                      1. Initial program 42.2%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        9. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        10. lift-*.f6472.6

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. Applied rewrites72.6%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                        3. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                        4. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                        5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                        6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                        7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                        8. lift-sqrt.f6410.1

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                      7. Applied rewrites10.1%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                      8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
                                      9. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                        2. lift-*.f6411.2

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                      10. Applied rewrites11.2%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                    7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                    8. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 8: 29.5% accurate, 6.0× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (if (<= y.re 1.8e+45) 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im)))))))
                                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0;
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    module fmin_fmax_functions
                                        implicit none
                                        private
                                        public fmax
                                        public fmin
                                    
                                        interface fmax
                                            module procedure fmax88
                                            module procedure fmax44
                                            module procedure fmax84
                                            module procedure fmax48
                                        end interface
                                        interface fmin
                                            module procedure fmin88
                                            module procedure fmin44
                                            module procedure fmin84
                                            module procedure fmin48
                                        end interface
                                    contains
                                        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                    end module
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                    use fmin_fmax_functions
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                        real(8) :: tmp
                                        if (y_46re <= 1.8d+45) then
                                            tmp = 1.0d0
                                        else
                                            tmp = 1.0d0 + (y_46re * log(sqrt((x_46im * x_46im))))
                                        end if
                                        code = tmp
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0;
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                    	tmp = 0
                                    	if y_46_re <= 1.8e+45:
                                    		tmp = 1.0
                                    	else:
                                    		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))))
                                    	return tmp
                                    
                                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45)
                                    		tmp = 1.0;
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))));
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 1.8e+45)
                                    		tmp = 1.0;
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im))));
                                    	end
                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.8e+45], 1.0, N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                    2. if y.re < 1.8e45

                                      1. Initial program 43.2%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        9. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        10. lift-*.f6449.3

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. Applied rewrites49.3%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites32.4%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                        if 1.8e45 < y.re

                                        1. Initial program 36.6%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                          6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          7. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          9. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          10. lift-*.f6459.7

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. Applied rewrites59.7%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                          3. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
                                          4. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                          5. lower-log.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \]
                                          6. lift-fma.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                          7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                          8. lift-sqrt.f6427.3

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right) \]
                                        7. Applied rewrites27.3%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
                                        8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
                                        9. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                          2. lift-*.f6418.7

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                        10. Applied rewrites18.7%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]
                                      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                      8. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 9: 26.0% accurate, 126.4× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                      	return 1.0;
                                      }
                                      
                                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                                          implicit none
                                          private
                                          public fmax
                                          public fmin
                                      
                                          interface fmax
                                              module procedure fmax88
                                              module procedure fmax44
                                              module procedure fmax84
                                              module procedure fmax48
                                          end interface
                                          interface fmin
                                              module procedure fmin88
                                              module procedure fmin44
                                              module procedure fmin84
                                              module procedure fmin48
                                          end interface
                                      contains
                                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                      end module
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                          code = 1.0d0
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                      	return 1.0;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                      	return 1.0
                                      
                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                      	return 1.0
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                      	tmp = 1.0;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      1
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Initial program 41.8%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        9. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        10. lift-*.f6451.5

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. Applied rewrites51.5%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites26.0%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                        Reproduce

                                        ?
                                        herbie shell --seed 2025115 
                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                          :name "powComplex, real part"
                                          :precision binary64
                                          (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))