Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Axis.Types:linMap from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 68.5% → 91.3%

Time: 4.6s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 0.6×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y x) (- z t)) (- a t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(a - t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 68.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y x) (- z t)) (- a t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(a - t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 91.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)\\ t_2 := x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-300}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - a\right)}{t}\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- y x) (/ (- z t) (- a t)) x))
        (t_2 (+ x (/ (* (- y x) (- z t)) (- a t)))))
   (if (<= t_2 -5e-300)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_2 0.0) (+ (- (/ (* (- y x) (- z a)) t)) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((y - x), ((z - t) / (a - t)), x);
	double t_2 = x + (((y - x) * (z - t)) / (a - t));
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -5e-300) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = -(((y - x) * (z - a)) / t) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - t)), x)
	t_2 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(a - t)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -5e-300)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(z - a)) / t)) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -5e-300], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 0.0], N[((-N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]) + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y x) (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t))) < -4.99999999999999996e-300 or 0.0 < (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y x) (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)))

   1. Initial program 73.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 90.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 90.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   if -4.99999999999999996e-300 < (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y x) (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t))) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 4.8%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{t}}\right) \]

      4. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right) - -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      5. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} + \color{blue}{y} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} + \color{blue}{y} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - a\right)}{t}\right) + y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.0136:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - a\right)}{t}\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- y x) (/ (- z t) a) x)))
   (if (<= a -0.0136)
     t_1
     (if (<= a -1.8e-127)
       (* y (/ (- z t) (- a t)))
       (if (<= a 3.1e-9) (+ (- (/ (* (- y x) (- z a)) t)) y) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((y - x), ((z - t) / a), x);
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0136) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= -1.8e-127) {
		tmp = y * ((z - t) / (a - t));
	} else if (a <= 3.1e-9) {
		tmp = -(((y - x) * (z - a)) / t) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(Float64(z - t) / a), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.0136)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= -1.8e-127)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - t)));
	elseif (a <= 3.1e-9)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * Float64(z - a)) / t)) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -0.0136], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, -1.8e-127], N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.1e-9], N[((-N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]) + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -0.0135999999999999992 or 3.10000000000000005e-9 < a

   1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a}, x\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      6. lift--.f64 73.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 73.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if -0.0135999999999999992 < a < -1.8e-127

   1. Initial program 70.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 79.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 61.5

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

   if -1.8e-127 < a < 3.10000000000000005e-9

   1. Initial program 68.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{t}}\right) \]

      4. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right) - -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      5. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}{t} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto y + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} + \color{blue}{y} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right) - a \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{t} + \color{blue}{y} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - a\right)}{t}\right) + y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 67.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.0136:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -9.2 \cdot 10^{-194}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (/ (- z t) (- a t)))) (t_2 (fma (- y x) (/ (- z t) a) x)))
   (if (<= a -0.0136)
     t_2
     (if (<= a -9.2e-194)
       t_1
       (if (<= a 4e-236)
         (/ (* (- y x) z) (- a t))
         (if (<= a 1e-10) t_1 t_2))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = y * ((z - t) / (a - t));
	double t_2 = fma((y - x), ((z - t) / a), x);
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0136) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (a <= -9.2e-194) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= 4e-236) {
		tmp = ((y - x) * z) / (a - t);
	} else if (a <= 1e-10) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - t)))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(Float64(z - t) / a), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.0136)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (a <= -9.2e-194)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= 4e-236)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * z) / Float64(a - t));
	elseif (a <= 1e-10)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -0.0136], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[a, -9.2e-194], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 4e-236], N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1e-10], t$95$1, t$95$2]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -0.0135999999999999992 or 1.00000000000000004e-10 < a

   1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a}, x\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      6. lift--.f64 73.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 73.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if -0.0135999999999999992 < a < -9.2000000000000001e-194 or 4.0000000000000002e-236 < a < 1.00000000000000004e-10

   1. Initial program 69.9%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 79.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 61.8

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

   if -9.2000000000000001e-194 < a < 4.0000000000000002e-236

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - t} - \frac{x}{a - t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t} \]

      7. lift--.f64 58.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 63.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -15.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -9.2 \cdot 10^{-194}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (/ (- z t) (- a t)))))
   (if (<= a -15.5)
     (fma (- y x) (/ z a) x)
     (if (<= a -9.2e-194)
       t_1
       (if (<= a 4e-236)
         (/ (* (- y x) z) (- a t))
         (if (<= a 5.8e-9) t_1 (fma z (/ (- y x) a) x)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = y * ((z - t) / (a - t));
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -15.5) {
		tmp = fma((y - x), (z / a), x);
	} else if (a <= -9.2e-194) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= 4e-236) {
		tmp = ((y - x) * z) / (a - t);
	} else if (a <= 5.8e-9) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, ((y - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - t)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -15.5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(z / a), x);
	elseif (a <= -9.2e-194)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= 4e-236)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * z) / Float64(a - t));
	elseif (a <= 5.8e-9)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(Float64(y - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -15.5], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -9.2e-194], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 4e-236], N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 5.8e-9], t$95$1, N[(z * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if a < -15.5

   1. Initial program 67.5%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 90.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 90.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 67.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 67.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]

   if -15.5 < a < -9.2000000000000001e-194 or 4.0000000000000002e-236 < a < 5.79999999999999982e-9

   1. Initial program 70.0%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 79.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 79.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 61.9

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 61.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]

   if -9.2000000000000001e-194 < a < 4.0000000000000002e-236

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - t} - \frac{x}{a - t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t} \]

      7. lift--.f64 58.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}} \]

   if 5.79999999999999982e-9 < a

   1. Initial program 68.6%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 64.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 59.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -12.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.95 \cdot 10^{-190}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.45 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -12.5)
   (fma (- y x) (/ z a) x)
   (if (<= a -1.95e-190)
     (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))
     (if (<= a 3.45e-40) (/ (* (- y x) z) (- a t)) (fma z (/ (- y x) a) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -12.5) {
		tmp = fma((y - x), (z / a), x);
	} else if (a <= -1.95e-190) {
		tmp = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
	} else if (a <= 3.45e-40) {
		tmp = ((y - x) * z) / (a - t);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, ((y - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -12.5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(z / a), x);
	elseif (a <= -1.95e-190)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t));
	elseif (a <= 3.45e-40)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * z) / Float64(a - t));
	else
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(Float64(y - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -12.5], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -1.95e-190], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.45e-40], N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if a < -12.5

   1. Initial program 67.5%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 90.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 90.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 67.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 67.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]

   if -12.5 < a < -1.94999999999999997e-190

   1. Initial program 69.6%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 51.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 51.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}} \]

   if -1.94999999999999997e-190 < a < 3.4499999999999998e-40

   1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - t} - \frac{x}{a - t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a} - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t} \]

      7. lift--.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - \color{blue}{t}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{a - t}} \]

   if 3.4499999999999998e-40 < a

   1. Initial program 69.0%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 62.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 59.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.3 \cdot 10^{+180}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -6.3e+180) y (if (<= t 7e+136) (fma (- y x) (/ z a) x) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6.3e+180) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t <= 7e+136) {
		tmp = fma((y - x), (z / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6.3e+180)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t <= 7e+136)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y - x), Float64(z / a), x);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -6.3e+180], y, If[LessEqual[t, 7e+136], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], y]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -6.2999999999999999e180 or 7.00000000000000002e136 < t

   1. Initial program 31.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -6.2999999999999999e180 < t < 7.00000000000000002e136

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 60.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 60.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 58.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.3 \cdot 10^{+180}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -6.3e+180) y (if (<= t 7e+136) (fma z (/ (- y x) a) x) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6.3e+180) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t <= 7e+136) {
		tmp = fma(z, ((y - x) / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6.3e+180)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t <= 7e+136)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(Float64(y - x) / a), x);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -6.3e+180], y, If[LessEqual[t, 7e+136], N[(z * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], y]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -6.2999999999999999e180 or 7.00000000000000002e136 < t

   1. Initial program 31.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -6.2999999999999999e180 < t < 7.00000000000000002e136

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 58.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 51.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.3 \cdot 10^{+180}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -6.3e+180) y (if (<= t 7e+136) (fma y (/ z a) x) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6.3e+180) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t <= 7e+136) {
		tmp = fma(y, (z / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6.3e+180)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t <= 7e+136)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(z / a), x);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -6.3e+180], y, If[LessEqual[t, 7e+136], N[(y * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], y]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -6.2999999999999999e180 or 7.00000000000000002e136 < t

   1. Initial program 31.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -6.2999999999999999e180 < t < 7.00000000000000002e136

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)} \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]

      9. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - x}, \frac{z}{a - t} - \frac{t}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      12. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, x\right) \]

      15. lift--.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, x\right) \]

   3. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z - t}{a - t}, x\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 60.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 60.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y}, \frac{z}{a}, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y}, \frac{z}{a}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 50.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.3 \cdot 10^{+180}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -6.3e+180) y (if (<= t 7e+136) (fma z (/ y a) x) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6.3e+180) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t <= 7e+136) {
		tmp = fma(z, (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6.3e+180)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t <= 7e+136)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -6.3e+180], y, If[LessEqual[t, 7e+136], N[(z * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], y]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -6.2999999999999999e180 or 7.00000000000000002e136 < t

   1. Initial program 31.4%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -6.2999999999999999e180 < t < 7.00000000000000002e136

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{y - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 58.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y - x}{a}, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 48.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 38.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.0142:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-171}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot z}{t}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -0.0142)
   x
   (if (<= a -7.2e-171)
     y
     (if (<= a 5e-236) (/ (* x z) t) (if (<= a 1.4e-8) y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0142) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= -7.2e-171) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (a <= 5e-236) {
		tmp = (x * z) / t;
	} else if (a <= 1.4e-8) {
		tmp = y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-0.0142d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (a <= (-7.2d-171)) then
        tmp = y
    else if (a <= 5d-236) then
        tmp = (x * z) / t
    else if (a <= 1.4d-8) then
        tmp = y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0142) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= -7.2e-171) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (a <= 5e-236) {
		tmp = (x * z) / t;
	} else if (a <= 1.4e-8) {
		tmp = y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -0.0142:
		tmp = x
	elif a <= -7.2e-171:
		tmp = y
	elif a <= 5e-236:
		tmp = (x * z) / t
	elif a <= 1.4e-8:
		tmp = y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.0142)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= -7.2e-171)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (a <= 5e-236)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * z) / t);
	elseif (a <= 1.4e-8)
		tmp = y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -0.0142)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= -7.2e-171)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (a <= 5e-236)
		tmp = (x * z) / t;
	elseif (a <= 1.4e-8)
		tmp = y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -0.0142], x, If[LessEqual[a, -7.2e-171], y, If[LessEqual[a, 5e-236], N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1.4e-8], y, x]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -0.014200000000000001 or 1.4e-8 < a

   1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 42.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -0.014200000000000001 < a < -7.20000000000000006e-171 or 4.9999999999999998e-236 < a < 1.4e-8

   1. Initial program 70.3%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -7.20000000000000006e-171 < a < 4.9999999999999998e-236

   1. Initial program 65.8%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

      10. lift--.f64 31.2

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x \]

   4. Applied rewrites 31.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + 1\right) \cdot x} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{\color{blue}{t}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{t} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 34.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{t} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 34.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{\color{blue}{t}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 37.9% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.0142:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -0.0142) x (if (<= a 1.4e-8) y x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0142) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 1.4e-8) {
		tmp = y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-0.0142d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (a <= 1.4d-8) then
        tmp = y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.0142) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 1.4e-8) {
		tmp = y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -0.0142:
		tmp = x
	elif a <= 1.4e-8:
		tmp = y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.0142)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 1.4e-8)
		tmp = y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -0.0142)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 1.4e-8)
		tmp = y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -0.0142], x, If[LessEqual[a, 1.4e-8], y, x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -0.014200000000000001 or 1.4e-8 < a

   1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 42.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -0.014200000000000001 < a < 1.4e-8

   1. Initial program 68.8%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 33.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 25.1% accurate, 17.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 68.5%

   \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]

2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

4. Applied rewrites 25.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025106 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Axis.Types:linMap from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (/ (* (- y x) (- z t)) (- a t))))