Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Plot.AreaSpots:renderAreaSpots4D from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 84.3% → 96.6%

Time: 3.3s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (- y z)) (- t z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x * (y - z)) / (t - z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(t - z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 84.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (- y z)) (- t z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x * (y - z)) / (t - z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x * (y - z)) / (t - z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(t - z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x * (y - z)) / (t - z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 96.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= x_m 2.1e+21)
    (/ (* x_m (- y z)) (- t z))
    (* x_m (/ (- y z) (- t z))))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2.1e+21) {
		tmp = (x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z));
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_m <= 2.1d+21) then
        tmp = (x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)
    else
        tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z))
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2.1e+21) {
		tmp = (x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z));
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 2.1e+21:
		tmp = (x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)
	else:
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z))
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 2.1e+21)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(t - z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(t - z)));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 2.1e+21)
		tmp = (x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z);
	else
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z));
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 2.1e+21], N[(N[(x$95$m * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.1e21

   1. Initial program 96.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   if 2.1e21 < x

   1. Initial program 69.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

      9. lift--.f64 96.2

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 36.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x\_m \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \leq 10^{-309}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{x\_m}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= (/ (* x_m (- y z)) (- t z)) 1e-309) (* t (/ x_m z)) x_m)))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)) <= 1e-309) {
		tmp = t * (x_m / z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)) <= 1d-309) then
        tmp = t * (x_m / z)
    else
        tmp = x_m
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)) <= 1e-309) {
		tmp = t * (x_m / z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if ((x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)) <= 1e-309:
		tmp = t * (x_m / z)
	else:
		tmp = x_m
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(x_m * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(t - z)) <= 1e-309)
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(x_m / z));
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((x_m * (y - z)) / (t - z)) <= 1e-309)
		tmp = t * (x_m / z);
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x$95$m * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e-309], N[(t * N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x$95$m]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 x (-.f64 y z)) (-.f64 t z)) < 1.000000000000002e-309

   1. Initial program 88.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{z} - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{z} - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{z}}\right) \]

      4. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) - -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

      5. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y - t \cdot x\right)}{z} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z} \cdot -1 + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, x\right) \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      11. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 23.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(-t\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 23.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(-t\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{\color{blue}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 4.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{z} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 4.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{\color{blue}{z}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{z} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{z} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 7.3

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{x}{z} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 7.3%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

   if 1.000000000000002e-309 < (/.f64 (*.f64 x (-.f64 y z)) (-.f64 t z))

   1. Initial program 81.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 75.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{-z}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot y}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{y - z}{-z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= z -5.2e-43)
    (* x_m (/ (- z) (- t z)))
    (if (<= z 2.75e+23) (/ (* x_m y) (- t z)) (* x_m (/ (- y z) (- z)))))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43) {
		tmp = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	} else if (z <= 2.75e+23) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / -z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-5.2d-43)) then
        tmp = x_m * (-z / (t - z))
    else if (z <= 2.75d+23) then
        tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
    else
        tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / -z)
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43) {
		tmp = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	} else if (z <= 2.75e+23) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / -z);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -5.2e-43:
		tmp = x_m * (-z / (t - z))
	elif z <= 2.75e+23:
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
	else:
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / -z)
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.2e-43)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(-z) / Float64(t - z)));
	elseif (z <= 2.75e+23)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * y) / Float64(t - z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(-z)));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43)
		tmp = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	elseif (z <= 2.75e+23)
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	else
		tmp = x_m * ((y - z) / -z);
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -5.2e-43], N[(x$95$m * N[((-z) / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.75e+23], N[(N[(x$95$m * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / (-z)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -5.2e-43

   1. Initial program 78.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

      9. lift--.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}{t - z} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)}{t - z} \]

      2. lift-neg.f64 73.5

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{-z}{t - z} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 73.5%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-z}}{t - z} \]

   if -5.2e-43 < z < 2.75000000000000002e23

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]

   if 2.75000000000000002e23 < z

   1. Initial program 74.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 56.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{-z} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{-z}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{-z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{-z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{-z} \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{-z}} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{-z}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-z}} \]

      7. lift--.f64 76.6

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{-z} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{-z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 75.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x\_m \cdot \frac{-z}{t - z}\\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot y}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* x_m (/ (- z) (- t z)))))
   (*
    x_s
    (if (<= z -5.2e-43) t_1 (if (<= z 6e+29) (/ (* x_m y) (- t z)) t_1)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 6e+29) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = x_m * (-z / (t - z))
    if (z <= (-5.2d-43)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (z <= 6d+29) then
        tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 6e+29) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	t_1 = x_m * (-z / (t - z))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -5.2e-43:
		tmp = t_1
	elif z <= 6e+29:
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(-z) / Float64(t - z)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.2e-43)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 6e+29)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * y) / Float64(t - z));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	t_1 = x_m * (-z / (t - z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -5.2e-43)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 6e+29)
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x$95$m * N[((-z) / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -5.2e-43], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 6e+29], N[(N[(x$95$m * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -5.2e-43 or 5.9999999999999998e29 < z

   1. Initial program 76.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

      9. lift--.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}{t - z} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)}{t - z} \]

      2. lift-neg.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{-z}{t - z} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-z}}{t - z} \]

   if -5.2e-43 < z < 5.9999999999999998e29

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 68.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{+88}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot y}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= z -3.5e+88) x_m (if (<= z 1.16e+123) (/ (* x_m y) (- t z)) x_m))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 1.16e+123) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.5d+88)) then
        tmp = x_m
    else if (z <= 1.16d+123) then
        tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
    else
        tmp = x_m
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 1.16e+123) {
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.5e+88:
		tmp = x_m
	elif z <= 1.16e+123:
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z)
	else:
		tmp = x_m
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.5e+88)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 1.16e+123)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * y) / Float64(t - z));
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 1.16e+123)
		tmp = (x_m * y) / (t - z);
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -3.5e+88], x$95$m, If[LessEqual[z, 1.16e+123], N[(N[(x$95$m * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x$95$m]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.4999999999999998e88 or 1.16e123 < z

   1. Initial program 69.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -3.4999999999999998e88 < z < 1.16e123

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 66.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{t - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 69.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{+88}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.35 \cdot 10^{+128}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{y}{t - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= z -3.5e+88) x_m (if (<= z 3.35e+128) (* x_m (/ y (- t z))) x_m))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 3.35e+128) {
		tmp = x_m * (y / (t - z));
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.5d+88)) then
        tmp = x_m
    else if (z <= 3.35d+128) then
        tmp = x_m * (y / (t - z))
    else
        tmp = x_m
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 3.35e+128) {
		tmp = x_m * (y / (t - z));
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.5e+88:
		tmp = x_m
	elif z <= 3.35e+128:
		tmp = x_m * (y / (t - z))
	else:
		tmp = x_m
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.5e+88)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 3.35e+128)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(y / Float64(t - z)));
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.5e+88)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 3.35e+128)
		tmp = x_m * (y / (t - z));
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -3.5e+88], x$95$m, If[LessEqual[z, 3.35e+128], N[(x$95$m * N[(y / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x$95$m]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.4999999999999998e88 or 3.34999999999999996e128 < z

   1. Initial program 68.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -3.4999999999999998e88 < z < 3.34999999999999996e128

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{t - z}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 69.1

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y}{t - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 69.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{t - z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 61.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{y}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{x\_m}{z}, x\_m\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= z -3.6e-48)
    x_m
    (if (<= z 5.5e+27) (* x_m (/ y t)) (fma t (/ x_m z) x_m)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 5.5e+27) {
		tmp = x_m * (y / t);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t, (x_m / z), x_m);
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.6e-48)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 5.5e+27)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(y / t));
	else
		tmp = fma(t, Float64(x_m / z), x_m);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -3.6e-48], x$95$m, If[LessEqual[z, 5.5e+27], N[(x$95$m * N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * N[(x$95$m / z), $MachinePrecision] + x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -3.6000000000000002e-48

   1. Initial program 78.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -3.6000000000000002e-48 < z < 5.49999999999999966e27

   1. Initial program 92.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

      9. lift--.f64 94.0

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 65.1

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]

   if 5.49999999999999966e27 < z

   1. Initial program 74.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{z} - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot x}{z}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{z} - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{z}}\right) \]

      4. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) - -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

      5. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y - t \cdot x\right)}{z} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z} \cdot -1 + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, x\right) \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y - t \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      11. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 67.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(-t\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(-t\right) \cdot x\right)}{z}, -1, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot x}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot x}{z} + x \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{x}{z} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{x}{\color{blue}{z}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 61.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{x}{z}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 61.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{y}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= z -3.6e-48) x_m (if (<= z 5.5e+27) (* x_m (/ y t)) x_m))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 5.5e+27) {
		tmp = x_m * (y / t);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.6d-48)) then
        tmp = x_m
    else if (z <= 5.5d+27) then
        tmp = x_m * (y / t)
    else
        tmp = x_m
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 5.5e+27) {
		tmp = x_m * (y / t);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.6e-48:
		tmp = x_m
	elif z <= 5.5e+27:
		tmp = x_m * (y / t)
	else:
		tmp = x_m
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.6e-48)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 5.5e+27)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(y / t));
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 5.5e+27)
		tmp = x_m * (y / t);
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -3.6e-48], x$95$m, If[LessEqual[z, 5.5e+27], N[(x$95$m * N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x$95$m]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.6000000000000002e-48 or 5.49999999999999966e27 < z

   1. Initial program 76.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -3.6000000000000002e-48 < z < 5.49999999999999966e27

   1. Initial program 92.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

      9. lift--.f64 94.0

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   3. Applied rewrites 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 65.1

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 59.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot x\_m}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (if (<= z -3.6e-48) x_m (if (<= z 5.5e+27) (/ (* y x_m) t) x_m))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 5.5e+27) {
		tmp = (y * x_m) / t;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.6d-48)) then
        tmp = x_m
    else if (z <= 5.5d+27) then
        tmp = (y * x_m) / t
    else
        tmp = x_m
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48) {
		tmp = x_m;
	} else if (z <= 5.5e+27) {
		tmp = (y * x_m) / t;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.6e-48:
		tmp = x_m
	elif z <= 5.5e+27:
		tmp = (y * x_m) / t
	else:
		tmp = x_m
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.6e-48)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 5.5e+27)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x_m) / t);
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.6e-48)
		tmp = x_m;
	elseif (z <= 5.5e+27)
		tmp = (y * x_m) / t;
	else
		tmp = x_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -3.6e-48], x$95$m, If[LessEqual[z, 5.5e+27], N[(N[(y * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision], x$95$m]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.6000000000000002e-48 or 5.49999999999999966e27 < z

   1. Initial program 76.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

   4. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -3.6000000000000002e-48 < z < 5.49999999999999966e27

   1. Initial program 92.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{t}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y}{\color{blue}{t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 62.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{t} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 62.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x}{t}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 96.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* x_s (* x_m (/ (- y z) (- t z)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x_s * (x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z)));
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x_s * (x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z)))
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x_s * (x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z)));
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	return x_s * (x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z)))

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x_s * Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(t - z))))
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = x_s * (x_m * ((y - z) / (t - z)));
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 84.3%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z}} \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{t - z} \]

   5. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]

   8. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t - z} \]

   9. lift--.f64 96.9

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}} \]

3. Applied rewrites 96.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{t - z}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 35.1% accurate, 23.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot x\_m \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z t) :precision binary64 (* x_s x_m))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x_s * x_m;
}

Fortran

x\_m =     private
x\_s =     private
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x_s * x_m
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x_s * x_m;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t):
	return x_s * x_m

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x_s * x_m)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z, t)
	tmp = x_s * x_m;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x$95$s * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 84.3%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t - z} \]

2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

4. Applied rewrites 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x}{\frac{t - z}{y - z}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ x (/ (- t z) (- y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x / ((t - z) / (y - z));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x / ((t - z) / (y - z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x / ((t - z) / (y - z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x / ((t - z) / (y - z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x / Float64(Float64(t - z) / Float64(y - z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x / ((t - z) / (y - z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x / N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025106 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Plot.AreaSpots:renderAreaSpots4D from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (/ x (/ (- t z) (- y z))))

  (/ (* x (- y z)) (- t z)))