Data.Colour.SRGB:invTransferFunction from colour-2.3.3

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 2.1s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.3% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))) (t_1 (/ x (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+15)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_0 1e-10) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 2.0) (/ y (+ y 1.0)) t_1)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
	double t_1 = x / (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+15) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1e-10) {
		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = y / (y + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
	t_1 = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+15)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1e-10)
		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(y / Float64(y + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+15], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-10], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[(y / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-10}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + 1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -1e15 or 2 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]

      if -1e15 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1.00000000000000004e-10

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        3. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
        7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
        8. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
        9. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
        10. lower--.f6496.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites96.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites96.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

        if 1.00000000000000004e-10 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 2

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y + 1} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites97.5%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y + 1} \]
        4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 98.0% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))) (t_1 (/ x (+ y 1.0))))
           (if (<= t_0 -1e+15)
             t_1
             (if (<= t_0 1e-10) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 2.0) 1.0 t_1)))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
        	double t_1 = x / (y + 1.0);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+15) {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 1e-10) {
        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
        	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
        	t_1 = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+15)
        		tmp = t_1;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 1e-10)
        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
        	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = t_1;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+15], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-10], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], 1.0, t$95$1]]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
        t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-10}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
        \;\;\;\;1\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -1e15 or 2 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites99.2%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]

            if -1e15 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1.00000000000000004e-10

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              5. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
              7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
              8. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
              9. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
              10. lower--.f6496.0

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites96.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites96.1%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

              if 1.00000000000000004e-10 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 2

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites95.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              5. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 97.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (/ (- 1.0 x) y))))
                 (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- 1.0 x) y x) t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = 1.0 - ((1.0 - x) / y);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -1.0) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
              		tmp = fma((1.0 - x), y, x);
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -1.0)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y <= 1.0)
              		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x);
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := 1 - \frac{1 - x}{y}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \frac{1}{y}} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate--l+N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                  2. frac-2negN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} - \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y}\right) \]
                  3. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} - \frac{1}{y}\right) \]
                  4. frac-2negN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}}\right) \]
                  5. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} - \frac{-1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y}\right)}\right) \]
                  6. sub-divN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x - -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}} \]
                  7. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x - -1 \cdot 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                  8. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                  9. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + 1 \cdot 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y}\right)} \]
                  10. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                  11. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y}\right)} \]
                  12. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right)\right) \]
                  13. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{y}} \]
                  14. cancel-sign-subN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{y}} \]
                  15. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
                  16. *-lft-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  17. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{y}} \]
                  18. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                4. Applied rewrites98.2%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

                if -1 < y < 1

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                  3. *-lft-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                  4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                  5. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                  7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                  8. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                  9. *-lft-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                  10. lower--.f6498.5

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites98.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 5: 96.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) y)))
                 (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.8) (fma (- 1.0 x) y x) t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = (x + y) / y;
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -1.0) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y <= 0.8) {
              		tmp = fma((1.0 - x), y, x);
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -1.0)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y <= 0.8)
              		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x);
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.8], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites97.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{x + y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

                  if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    3. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    5. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                    7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                    8. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                    9. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                    10. lower--.f6498.5

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                  4. Applied rewrites98.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                5. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 86.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y -6e+55)
                   1.0
                   (if (<= y -1.0) (/ x y) (if (<= y 21500000.0) (fma 1.0 y x) 1.0))))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y <= -6e+55) {
                		tmp = 1.0;
                	} else if (y <= -1.0) {
                		tmp = x / y;
                	} else if (y <= 21500000.0) {
                		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y <= -6e+55)
                		tmp = 1.0;
                	elseif (y <= -1.0)
                		tmp = Float64(x / y);
                	elseif (y <= 21500000.0)
                		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                	else
                		tmp = 1.0;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6e+55], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 21500000.0], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1:\\
                \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if y < -6.00000000000000033e55 or 2.15e7 < y

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites77.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                    if -6.00000000000000033e55 < y < -1

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites42.7%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites37.4%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

                        if -1 < y < 2.15e7

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                          3. *-lft-identityN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                          4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                          5. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                          7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                          8. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                          9. *-lft-identityN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                          10. lower--.f6497.3

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                        4. Applied rewrites97.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites96.9%

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                        7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        8. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 7: 85.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<= y -1.0) 1.0 (if (<= y 21500000.0) (fma 1.0 y x) 1.0)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y <= -1.0) {
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	} else if (y <= 21500000.0) {
                        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y <= -1.0)
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	elseif (y <= 21500000.0)
                        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                        	else
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 21500000.0], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                        \;\;\;\;1\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y < -1 or 2.15e7 < y

                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites75.2%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                            if -1 < y < 2.15e7

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                              4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                              5. metadata-evalN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                              7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                              8. metadata-evalN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                              9. *-lft-identityN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                              10. lower--.f6497.3

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                            4. Applied rewrites97.3%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                            5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites96.9%

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                            7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            8. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 8: 74.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 100:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y)
                             :precision binary64
                             (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))))
                               (if (<= t_0 -1000000.0) x (if (<= t_0 5e-29) y (if (<= t_0 100.0) 1.0 x)))))
                            double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (t_0 <= -1000000.0) {
                            		tmp = x;
                            	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
                            		tmp = y;
                            	} else if (t_0 <= 100.0) {
                            		tmp = 1.0;
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = x;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8) :: t_0
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
                                if (t_0 <= (-1000000.0d0)) then
                                    tmp = x
                                else if (t_0 <= 5d-29) then
                                    tmp = y
                                else if (t_0 <= 100.0d0) then
                                    tmp = 1.0d0
                                else
                                    tmp = x
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (t_0 <= -1000000.0) {
                            		tmp = x;
                            	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
                            		tmp = y;
                            	} else if (t_0 <= 100.0) {
                            		tmp = 1.0;
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = x;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y):
                            	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if t_0 <= -1000000.0:
                            		tmp = x
                            	elif t_0 <= 5e-29:
                            		tmp = y
                            	elif t_0 <= 100.0:
                            		tmp = 1.0
                            	else:
                            		tmp = x
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(x, y)
                            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (t_0 <= -1000000.0)
                            		tmp = x;
                            	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-29)
                            		tmp = y;
                            	elseif (t_0 <= 100.0)
                            		tmp = 1.0;
                            	else
                            		tmp = x;
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                            	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if (t_0 <= -1000000.0)
                            		tmp = x;
                            	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-29)
                            		tmp = y;
                            	elseif (t_0 <= 100.0)
                            		tmp = 1.0;
                            	else
                            		tmp = x;
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1000000.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-29], y, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 100.0], 1.0, x]]]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
                            \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1000000:\\
                            \;\;\;\;x\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;y\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 100:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;x\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 3 regimes
                            2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -1e6 or 100 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites68.4%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                                if -1e6 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 4.99999999999999986e-29

                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                  3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                  4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                  5. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                                  7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                  8. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                  9. *-lft-identityN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                  10. lower--.f6497.7

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                4. Applied rewrites97.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                                5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                  \[\leadsto y \]
                                6. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites47.9%

                                    \[\leadsto y \]

                                  if 4.99999999999999986e-29 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 100

                                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                                    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites92.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                  5. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 9: 73.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (if (<= y -1.0) 1.0 (if (<= y 21500000.0) x 1.0)))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	} else if (y <= 21500000.0) {
                                  		tmp = x;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                                      implicit none
                                      private
                                      public fmax
                                      public fmin
                                  
                                      interface fmax
                                          module procedure fmax88
                                          module procedure fmax44
                                          module procedure fmax84
                                          module procedure fmax48
                                      end interface
                                      interface fmin
                                          module procedure fmin88
                                          module procedure fmin44
                                          module procedure fmin84
                                          module procedure fmin48
                                      end interface
                                  contains
                                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                  end module
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                      if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
                                          tmp = 1.0d0
                                      else if (y <= 21500000.0d0) then
                                          tmp = x
                                      else
                                          tmp = 1.0d0
                                      end if
                                      code = tmp
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	} else if (y <= 21500000.0) {
                                  		tmp = x;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y):
                                  	tmp = 0
                                  	if y <= -1.0:
                                  		tmp = 1.0
                                  	elif y <= 21500000.0:
                                  		tmp = x
                                  	else:
                                  		tmp = 1.0
                                  	return tmp
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (y <= -1.0)
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	elseif (y <= 21500000.0)
                                  		tmp = x;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                  	if (y <= -1.0)
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	elseif (y <= 21500000.0)
                                  		tmp = x;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	end
                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 21500000.0], x, 1.0]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 21500000:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;x\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                  2. if y < -1 or 2.15e7 < y

                                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                                      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites75.2%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                                      if -1 < y < 2.15e7

                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites73.4%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                      5. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 10: 38.5% accurate, 18.0× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                      double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	return 1.0;
                                      }
                                      
                                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                                          implicit none
                                          private
                                          public fmax
                                          public fmin
                                      
                                          interface fmax
                                              module procedure fmax88
                                              module procedure fmax44
                                              module procedure fmax84
                                              module procedure fmax48
                                          end interface
                                          interface fmin
                                              module procedure fmin88
                                              module procedure fmin44
                                              module procedure fmin84
                                              module procedure fmin48
                                          end interface
                                      contains
                                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                      end module
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x, y)
                                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          code = 1.0d0
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	return 1.0;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x, y):
                                      	return 1.0
                                      
                                      function code(x, y)
                                      	return 1.0
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp = code(x, y)
                                      	tmp = 1.0;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x_, y_] := 1.0
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      1
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites38.5%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                        Reproduce

                                        ?
                                        herbie shell --seed 2025101 
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                          :name "Data.Colour.SRGB:invTransferFunction from colour-2.3.3"
                                          :precision binary64
                                          (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))