Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 65.2% → 100.0%
Time: 2.8s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 65.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -80000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0 - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 2.0 (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= y -80000000.0)
     (fma (/ (- (- (/ (- x 1.0) y)) (- (- x 1.0))) y) -1.0 x)
     (if (<= y 1.35e+15)
       (/ (- t_0 (* 2.0 (* (- 1.0 x) y))) t_0)
       (- x (/ -1.0 y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 * (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -80000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(((-((x - 1.0) / y) - -(x - 1.0)) / y), -1.0, x);
	} else if (y <= 1.35e+15) {
		tmp = (t_0 - (2.0 * ((1.0 - x) * y))) / t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 * Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -80000000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(-Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y)) - Float64(-Float64(x - 1.0))) / y), -1.0, x);
	elseif (y <= 1.35e+15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y))) / t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -80000000.0], N[(N[(N[((-N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]) - (-N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.35e+15], N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -80000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0 - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{t\_0}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -8e7

    1. Initial program 30.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} \cdot -1 + x \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, \color{blue}{-1}, x\right) \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      7. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      9. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      11. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
      12. lower--.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)} \]

    if -8e7 < y < 1.35e15

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{2}} - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{2} - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      7. frac-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)}} \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)}} \]
      9. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      11. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)} - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      14. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
      15. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)}} \]
      16. lift-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}} \]
    3. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right) - 2 \cdot \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{2 \cdot \left(y + 1\right)}} \]

    if 1.35e15 < y

    1. Initial program 28.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      4. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
      7. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      8. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      10. lower--.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
    7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    8. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 73.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0)))))
       (if (<= t_0 1e-5) x (if (<= t_0 2000000000.0) (fma -1.0 y 1.0) x))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_0 <= 1e-5) {
    		tmp = x;
    	} else if (t_0 <= 2000000000.0) {
    		tmp = fma(-1.0, y, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_0 <= 1e-5)
    		tmp = x;
    	elseif (t_0 <= 2000000000.0)
    		tmp = fma(-1.0, y, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = x;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-5], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2000000000.0], N[(-1.0 * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2000000000:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 1.00000000000000008e-5 or 2e9 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))))

      1. Initial program 43.9%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites60.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

        if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 2e9

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites95.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            4. frac-subN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            5. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
            8. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
            9. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
            10. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
            11. lift--.f6497.4

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites97.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y, 1\right) \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites95.6%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y, 1\right) \]
          7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          8. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 3: 73.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.9999999995787958:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
             (if (<= t_0 -2e+20) x (if (<= t_0 0.9999999995787958) 1.0 x))))
          double code(double x, double y) {
          	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_0 <= -2e+20) {
          		tmp = x;
          	} else if (t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958) {
          		tmp = 1.0;
          	} else {
          		tmp = x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          module fmin_fmax_functions
              implicit none
              private
              public fmax
              public fmin
          
              interface fmax
                  module procedure fmax88
                  module procedure fmax44
                  module procedure fmax84
                  module procedure fmax48
              end interface
              interface fmin
                  module procedure fmin88
                  module procedure fmin44
                  module procedure fmin84
                  module procedure fmin48
              end interface
          contains
              real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
              real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
              end function
          end module
          
          real(8) function code(x, y)
          use fmin_fmax_functions
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8) :: t_0
              real(8) :: tmp
              t_0 = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0)
              if (t_0 <= (-2d+20)) then
                  tmp = x
              else if (t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958d0) then
                  tmp = 1.0d0
              else
                  tmp = x
              end if
              code = tmp
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y) {
          	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_0 <= -2e+20) {
          		tmp = x;
          	} else if (t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958) {
          		tmp = 1.0;
          	} else {
          		tmp = x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(x, y):
          	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0)
          	tmp = 0
          	if t_0 <= -2e+20:
          		tmp = x
          	elif t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958:
          		tmp = 1.0
          	else:
          		tmp = x
          	return tmp
          
          function code(x, y)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t_0 <= -2e+20)
          		tmp = x;
          	elseif (t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958)
          		tmp = 1.0;
          	else
          		tmp = x;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
          	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if (t_0 <= -2e+20)
          		tmp = x;
          	elseif (t_0 <= 0.9999999995787958)
          		tmp = 1.0;
          	else
          		tmp = x;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+20], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.9999999995787958], 1.0, x]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
          \;\;\;\;x\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.9999999995787958:\\
          \;\;\;\;1\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;x\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -2e20 or 0.99999999957879582 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

            1. Initial program 42.9%

              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites60.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

              if -2e20 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.99999999957879582

              1. Initial program 99.6%

                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites92.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              5. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 99.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -245000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 380000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (fma (/ (- (- (/ (- x 1.0) y)) (- (- x 1.0))) y) -1.0 x)))
                 (if (<= y -245000.0)
                   t_0
                   (if (<= y 380000.0) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = fma(((-((x - 1.0) / y) - -(x - 1.0)) / y), -1.0, x);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -245000.0) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y <= 380000.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(-Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y)) - Float64(-Float64(x - 1.0))) / y), -1.0, x)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -245000.0)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y <= 380000.0)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[((-N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]) - (-N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -245000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 380000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)\\
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -245000:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 380000:\\
              \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -245000 or 3.8e5 < y

                1. Initial program 30.6%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} + \color{blue}{x} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} \cdot -1 + x \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, \color{blue}{-1}, x\right) \]
                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  5. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  6. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  7. lower-neg.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  8. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  9. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  10. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                  12. lower--.f6499.9

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites99.9%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-\frac{x - 1}{y}\right) - \left(-\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{y}, -1, x\right)} \]

                if -245000 < y < 3.8e5

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 5: 99.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -250000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 230000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= y -250000000000.0)
                 (- x (/ -1.0 y))
                 (if (<= y 230000000.0)
                   (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0)))
                   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y)))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -250000000000.0) {
              		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	} else if (y <= 230000000.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              module fmin_fmax_functions
                  implicit none
                  private
                  public fmax
                  public fmin
              
                  interface fmax
                      module procedure fmax88
                      module procedure fmax44
                      module procedure fmax84
                      module procedure fmax48
                  end interface
                  interface fmin
                      module procedure fmin88
                      module procedure fmin44
                      module procedure fmin84
                      module procedure fmin48
                  end interface
              contains
                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
              end module
              
              real(8) function code(x, y)
              use fmin_fmax_functions
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  if (y <= (-250000000000.0d0)) then
                      tmp = x - ((-1.0d0) / y)
                  else if (y <= 230000000.0d0) then
                      tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
                  else
                      tmp = x - ((x - 1.0d0) / y)
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -250000000000.0) {
              		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	} else if (y <= 230000000.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y):
              	tmp = 0
              	if y <= -250000000000.0:
              		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y)
              	elif y <= 230000000.0:
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
              	else:
              		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y)
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -250000000000.0)
              		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
              	elseif (y <= 230000000.0)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (y <= -250000000000.0)
              		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	elseif (y <= 230000000.0)
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -250000000000.0], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 230000000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -250000000000:\\
              \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 230000000:\\
              \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if y < -2.5e11

                1. Initial program 29.6%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  2. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                  3. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                  4. times-fracN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                  5. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                  6. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                  7. frac-2negN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  8. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  9. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  10. lower--.f6499.9

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                4. Applied rewrites99.9%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                6. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites99.8%

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                  if -2.5e11 < y < 2.3e8

                  1. Initial program 99.5%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]

                  if 2.3e8 < y

                  1. Initial program 30.1%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    2. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    4. times-fracN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                    5. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                    6. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                    7. frac-2negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    9. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    10. lower--.f6499.8

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites99.8%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                8. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 98.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.95:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y -1.0)
                   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                   (if (<= y 0.95) (fma (- (fma (- 1.0 x) y x) 1.0) y 1.0) (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y <= -1.0) {
                		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                	} else if (y <= 0.95) {
                		tmp = fma((fma((1.0 - x), y, x) - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                	} else {
                		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y <= -1.0)
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                	elseif (y <= 0.95)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x) - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.95], N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.95:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if y < -1

                  1. Initial program 32.1%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    2. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    4. times-fracN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                    5. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                    6. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                    7. frac-2negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    9. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    10. lower--.f6498.0

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites98.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                  if -1 < y < 0.94999999999999996

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    4. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                    5. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x\right) - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x\right) - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                    7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                    8. lift--.f6499.1

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                  4. Applied rewrites99.1%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

                  if 0.94999999999999996 < y

                  1. Initial program 31.5%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    2. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                    4. times-fracN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                    5. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                    6. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                    7. frac-2negN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    9. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                    10. lower--.f6498.6

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites98.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites98.0%

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                  7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                  8. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 7: 98.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= y -1.0)
                     (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                     (if (<= y 0.8) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))
                  double code(double x, double y) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y <= -1.0) {
                  		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                  	} else if (y <= 0.8) {
                  		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (y <= -1.0)
                  		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                  	elseif (y <= 0.8)
                  		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.8], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                  \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                  2. if y < -1

                    1. Initial program 32.1%

                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      2. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      4. times-fracN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                      5. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                      6. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                      7. frac-2negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      8. lower--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      9. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      10. lower--.f6498.0

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites98.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                    if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      4. lower--.f6498.7

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                    4. Applied rewrites98.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

                    if 0.80000000000000004 < y

                    1. Initial program 31.6%

                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      2. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      4. times-fracN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                      5. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                      6. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                      7. frac-2negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      8. lower--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      9. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      10. lower--.f6498.5

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites98.5%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites98.0%

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                    7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                    8. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 8: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
                       (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.8) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) t_0))))
                    double code(double x, double y) {
                    	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (y <= -1.0) {
                    		tmp = t_0;
                    	} else if (y <= 0.8) {
                    		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = t_0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y)
                    	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (y <= -1.0)
                    		tmp = t_0;
                    	elseif (y <= 0.8)
                    		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                    	else
                    		tmp = t_0;
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.8], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

                      1. Initial program 31.8%

                        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        2. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - 1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                        3. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                        4. times-fracN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}} \]
                        5. mul-1-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1} \cdot y} \]
                        6. mul-1-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]
                        7. frac-2negN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                        8. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        9. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                        10. lower--.f6498.2

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{x - 1}{y} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites98.2%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites97.7%

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                        if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                          4. lower--.f6498.7

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                        4. Applied rewrites98.7%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      8. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 9: 85.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) x)))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (y <= -1.0) {
                      		tmp = x;
                      	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                      		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = x;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (y <= -1.0)
                      		tmp = x;
                      	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                      	else
                      		tmp = x;
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x\\
                      
                      \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                        1. Initial program 31.8%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites73.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                          if -1 < y < 1

                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                            4. lower--.f6498.7

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                          4. Applied rewrites98.7%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                        4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        5. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 10: 85.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2500000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 2500000000.0) (fma x y 1.0) x)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y <= -1.0) {
                        		tmp = x;
                        	} else if (y <= 2500000000.0) {
                        		tmp = fma(x, y, 1.0);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = x;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y <= -1.0)
                        		tmp = x;
                        	elseif (y <= 2500000000.0)
                        		tmp = fma(x, y, 1.0);
                        	else
                        		tmp = x;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 2500000000.0], N[(x * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2500000000:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 1\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y < -1 or 2.5e9 < y

                          1. Initial program 31.0%

                            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites74.2%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                            if -1 < y < 2.5e9

                            1. Initial program 99.8%

                              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites73.8%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                3. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                4. frac-subN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                5. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                6. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                7. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto 1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) \]
                                8. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
                                9. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y + 1 \]
                                10. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                11. lift--.f6497.4

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites97.4%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                              5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 1\right) \]
                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites97.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 1\right) \]
                              7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              8. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 11: 38.5% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
                              double code(double x, double y) {
                              	return 1.0;
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(x, y)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  code = 1.0d0
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x, double y) {
                              	return 1.0;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x, y):
                              	return 1.0
                              
                              function code(x, y)
                              	return 1.0
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(x, y)
                              	tmp = 1.0;
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_] := 1.0
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              1
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 65.2%

                                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites38.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing

                                Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x y)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
                                   (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
                                     t_0
                                     (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
                                double code(double x, double y) {
                                	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(x, y)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    real(8) :: t_0
                                    real(8) :: tmp
                                    t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                    if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
                                        tmp = t_0
                                    else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
                                        tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
                                    else
                                        tmp = t_0
                                    end if
                                    code = tmp
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                def code(x, y):
                                	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                	tmp = 0
                                	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
                                		tmp = t_0
                                	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
                                		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
                                	else:
                                		tmp = t_0
                                	return tmp
                                
                                function code(x, y)
                                	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
                                	else
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                	tmp = 0.0;
                                	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                	else
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	end
                                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                end
                                
                                code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\
                                \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                

                                Reproduce

                                ?
                                herbie shell --seed 2025100 
                                (FPCore (x y)
                                  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
                                  :precision binary64
                                
                                  :alt
                                  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))
                                
                                  (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))