Rosa's TurbineBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 85.2% → 99.7%
Time: 5.2s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.8×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))
double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function
public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}
def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5
function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end
function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end
code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 85.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))
double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function
public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}
def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5
function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end
function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end
code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (+ (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 3.0)
  (fma (* (fma -2.0 v 3.0) 0.125) (/ (* (* r w) (* r w)) (- 1.0 v)) 4.5)))
double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (((2.0 / r) / r) + 3.0) - fma((fma(-2.0, v, 3.0) * 0.125), (((r * w) * (r * w)) / (1.0 - v)), 4.5);
}
function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) + 3.0) - fma(Float64(fma(-2.0, v, 3.0) * 0.125), Float64(Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)) / Float64(1.0 - v)), 4.5))
end
code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * v + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 85.2%

    \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
  2. Applied rewrites99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    3. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    4. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    5. lower-/.f6499.7

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{2}{r}}}{r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (+ (/ 2.0 (* r r)) 3.0)
  (fma (* (fma -2.0 v 3.0) 0.125) (/ (* (* r w) (* r w)) (- 1.0 v)) 4.5)))
double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0) - fma((fma(-2.0, v, 3.0) * 0.125), (((r * w) * (r * w)) / (1.0 - v)), 4.5);
}
function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) + 3.0) - fma(Float64(fma(-2.0, v, 3.0) * 0.125), Float64(Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)) / Float64(1.0 - v)), 4.5))
end
code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * v + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 85.2%

    \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
  2. Applied rewrites99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\\ t_1 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\\ t_2 := t\_1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot v, t\_0, 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, t\_0, 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (* r w) (* r w)) (- 1.0 v)))
        (t_1 (+ (/ 2.0 (* r r)) 3.0))
        (t_2 (- t_1 (fma (* -0.25 v) t_0 4.5))))
   (if (<= v -260000.0)
     t_2
     (if (<= v 3.1e-8) (- t_1 (fma 0.375 t_0 4.5)) t_2))))
double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = ((r * w) * (r * w)) / (1.0 - v);
	double t_1 = (2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0;
	double t_2 = t_1 - fma((-0.25 * v), t_0, 4.5);
	double tmp;
	if (v <= -260000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (v <= 3.1e-8) {
		tmp = t_1 - fma(0.375, t_0, 4.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)) / Float64(1.0 - v))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) + 3.0)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 - fma(Float64(-0.25 * v), t_0, 4.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (v <= -260000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (v <= 3.1e-8)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - fma(0.375, t_0, 4.5));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 - N[(N[(-0.25 * v), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[v, -260000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[v, 3.1e-8], N[(t$95$1 - N[(0.375 * t$95$0 + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\\
t_1 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\\
t_2 := t\_1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot v, t\_0, 4.5\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, t\_0, 4.5\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if v < -2.6e5 or 3.1e-8 < v

    1. Initial program 82.2%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
    2. Applied rewrites99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in v around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot v}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f6498.8

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{v}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot v}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]

    if -2.6e5 < v < 3.1e-8

    1. Initial program 88.2%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
    2. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in v around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{8}}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0.375}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 4: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := t\_0 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (v w r)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (t_1 (- t_0 (fma (* (* (* w r) r) w) 0.25 1.5))))
       (if (<= v -260000.0)
         t_1
         (if (<= v 7.5e-9)
           (- (+ t_0 3.0) (fma 0.375 (/ (* (* r w) (* r w)) (- 1.0 v)) 4.5))
           t_1))))
    double code(double v, double w, double r) {
    	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
    	double t_1 = t_0 - fma((((w * r) * r) * w), 0.25, 1.5);
    	double tmp;
    	if (v <= -260000.0) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (v <= 7.5e-9) {
    		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - fma(0.375, (((r * w) * (r * w)) / (1.0 - v)), 4.5);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(v, w, r)
    	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
    	t_1 = Float64(t_0 - fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(w * r) * r) * w), 0.25, 1.5))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (v <= -260000.0)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (v <= 7.5e-9)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - fma(0.375, Float64(Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)) / Float64(1.0 - v)), 4.5));
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 - N[(N[(N[(N[(w * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision] * 0.25 + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[v, -260000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[v, 7.5e-9], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.375 * N[(N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\
    t_1 := t\_0 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if v < -2.6e5 or 7.49999999999999933e-9 < v

      1. Initial program 82.2%

        \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
      2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        2. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        3. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        4. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        5. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        7. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
        8. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        10. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        11. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        12. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        13. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        14. lift-*.f6482.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites82.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        5. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        10. pow-prod-downN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        11. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right), \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        12. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        13. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        14. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        15. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
        16. lift-*.f6496.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right) \]
      6. Applied rewrites96.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \color{blue}{0.25}, 1.5\right) \]

      if -2.6e5 < v < 7.49999999999999933e-9

      1. Initial program 88.2%

        \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
      2. Applied rewrites99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
      3. Taylor expanded in v around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{8}}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites99.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0.375}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      6. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 96.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := \left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w\\ t_2 := t\_0 - \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, 0.25, 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, t\_1, 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (v w r)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
              (t_1 (* (* (* w r) r) w))
              (t_2 (- t_0 (fma t_1 0.25 1.5))))
         (if (<= v -260000.0)
           t_2
           (if (<= v 7.5e-9) (- (+ t_0 3.0) (fma 0.375 t_1 4.5)) t_2))))
      double code(double v, double w, double r) {
      	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
      	double t_1 = ((w * r) * r) * w;
      	double t_2 = t_0 - fma(t_1, 0.25, 1.5);
      	double tmp;
      	if (v <= -260000.0) {
      		tmp = t_2;
      	} else if (v <= 7.5e-9) {
      		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - fma(0.375, t_1, 4.5);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_2;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(v, w, r)
      	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(w * r) * r) * w)
      	t_2 = Float64(t_0 - fma(t_1, 0.25, 1.5))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (v <= -260000.0)
      		tmp = t_2;
      	elseif (v <= 7.5e-9)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - fma(0.375, t_1, 4.5));
      	else
      		tmp = t_2;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(w * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$0 - N[(t$95$1 * 0.25 + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[v, -260000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[v, 7.5e-9], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.375 * t$95$1 + 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\
      t_1 := \left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w\\
      t_2 := t\_0 - \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, 0.25, 1.5\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -260000:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;v \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, t\_1, 4.5\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if v < -2.6e5 or 7.49999999999999933e-9 < v

        1. Initial program 82.2%

          \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
        2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
          2. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          3. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          4. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          5. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
          8. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          11. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          12. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          13. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          14. lift-*.f6482.1

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites82.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          3. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          5. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          6. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          7. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          10. pow-prod-downN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          11. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right), \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          12. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          13. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          14. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          15. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          16. lift-*.f6496.8

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right) \]
        6. Applied rewrites96.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \color{blue}{0.25}, 1.5\right) \]

        if -2.6e5 < v < 7.49999999999999933e-9

        1. Initial program 88.2%

          \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
        2. Applied rewrites99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, v, 3\right) \cdot 0.125, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
        3. Taylor expanded in v around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{8}}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites99.5%

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0.375}, \frac{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in v around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \color{blue}{{r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. pow-prod-downN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{\color{blue}{2}}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            2. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right)}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            3. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{8}, \left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{9}{2}\right) \]
            7. lower-*.f6497.0

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, \left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 4.5\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites97.0%

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375, \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w}, 4.5\right) \]
        5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 6: 91.9% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right) \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (v w r)
         :precision binary64
         (- (/ 2.0 (* r r)) (fma (* (* (* w r) r) w) 0.25 1.5)))
        double code(double v, double w, double r) {
        	return (2.0 / (r * r)) - fma((((w * r) * r) * w), 0.25, 1.5);
        }
        
        function code(v, w, r)
        	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) - fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(w * r) * r) * w), 0.25, 1.5))
        end
        
        code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(w * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision] * 0.25 + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right)
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Initial program 85.2%

          \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
        2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
          2. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          3. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          4. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          5. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
          8. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          11. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          12. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          13. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          14. lift-*.f6478.8

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites78.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          3. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          5. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          6. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          7. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          10. pow-prod-downN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          11. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right), \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          12. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          13. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          14. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          15. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
          16. lift-*.f6491.9

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, 0.25, 1.5\right) \]
        6. Applied rewrites91.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w, \color{blue}{0.25}, 1.5\right) \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 7: 89.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 54000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.375\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - 4.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (v w r)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= r 54000000.0)
           (- (/ 2.0 (* r r)) (* (* (* (* r r) 0.25) w) w))
           (- (- 3.0 (/ (* (* (* (* w w) r) 0.375) r) 1.0)) 4.5)))
        double code(double v, double w, double r) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (r <= 54000000.0) {
        		tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w);
        	} else {
        		tmp = (3.0 - (((((w * w) * r) * 0.375) * r) / 1.0)) - 4.5;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(v, w, r)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: v
            real(8), intent (in) :: w
            real(8), intent (in) :: r
            real(8) :: tmp
            if (r <= 54000000.0d0) then
                tmp = (2.0d0 / (r * r)) - ((((r * r) * 0.25d0) * w) * w)
            else
                tmp = (3.0d0 - (((((w * w) * r) * 0.375d0) * r) / 1.0d0)) - 4.5d0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (r <= 54000000.0) {
        		tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w);
        	} else {
        		tmp = (3.0 - (((((w * w) * r) * 0.375) * r) / 1.0)) - 4.5;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(v, w, r):
        	tmp = 0
        	if r <= 54000000.0:
        		tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)
        	else:
        		tmp = (3.0 - (((((w * w) * r) * 0.375) * r) / 1.0)) - 4.5
        	return tmp
        
        function code(v, w, r)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (r <= 54000000.0)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w));
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * 0.375) * r) / 1.0)) - 4.5);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (r <= 54000000.0)
        		tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w);
        	else
        		tmp = (3.0 - (((((w * w) * r) * 0.375) * r) / 1.0)) - 4.5;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[r, 54000000.0], N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision] * 0.25), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(3.0 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * 0.375), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 54000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.375\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - 4.5\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if r < 5.4e7

          1. Initial program 83.8%

            \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
          2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
            2. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
            3. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
            4. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
            5. lift-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
            6. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
            8. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            9. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            10. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            11. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            12. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            13. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
            14. lift-*.f6479.1

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites79.1%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in w around inf

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
            2. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
            3. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
            4. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
            5. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) \]
            6. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            7. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            9. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            10. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            11. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            12. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left({r}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{4}\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            13. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left({r}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{4}\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            14. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{1}{4}\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
            15. lift-*.f6483.4

              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w \]
          7. Applied rewrites83.4%

            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{w} \]

          if 5.4e7 < r

          1. Initial program 89.6%

            \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
          2. Taylor expanded in r around inf

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites89.6%

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
            2. Taylor expanded in v around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{\color{blue}{1}}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites69.7%

                \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{\color{blue}{1}}\right) - 4.5 \]
              2. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites69.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right) \cdot 0.125\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - 4.5} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in v around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{8} \cdot \left(r \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(r \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{3}{8}}\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(r \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{3}{8}}\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  3. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left({w}^{2} \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{3}{8}\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  4. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{3}{8}\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  5. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{3}{8}\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  6. lift-*.f6487.0

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.375\right) \cdot r}{1}\right) - 4.5 \]
                4. Applied rewrites87.0%

                  \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.375\right)} \cdot r}{1}\right) - 4.5 \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 8: 88.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot 0.25\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (v w r)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<=
                    (-
                     (-
                      (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
                      (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
                     4.5)
                    -1.0)
                 (- (- 3.0 (* (* (* (* w r) r) w) 0.25)) 4.5)
                 (- (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 1.5)))
              double code(double v, double w, double r) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -1.0) {
              		tmp = (3.0 - ((((w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25)) - 4.5;
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              module fmin_fmax_functions
                  implicit none
                  private
                  public fmax
                  public fmin
              
                  interface fmax
                      module procedure fmax88
                      module procedure fmax44
                      module procedure fmax84
                      module procedure fmax48
                  end interface
                  interface fmin
                      module procedure fmin88
                      module procedure fmin44
                      module procedure fmin84
                      module procedure fmin48
                  end interface
              contains
                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
              end module
              
              real(8) function code(v, w, r)
              use fmin_fmax_functions
                  real(8), intent (in) :: v
                  real(8), intent (in) :: w
                  real(8), intent (in) :: r
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  if ((((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0) <= (-1.0d0)) then
                      tmp = (3.0d0 - ((((w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25d0)) - 4.5d0
                  else
                      tmp = ((2.0d0 / r) / r) - 1.5d0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -1.0) {
              		tmp = (3.0 - ((((w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25)) - 4.5;
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(v, w, r):
              	tmp = 0
              	if (((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -1.0:
              		tmp = (3.0 - ((((w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25)) - 4.5
              	else:
              		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5
              	return tmp
              
              function code(v, w, r)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -1.0)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25)) - 4.5);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -1.0)
              		tmp = (3.0 - ((((w * r) * r) * w) * 0.25)) - 4.5;
              	else
              		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], N[(N[(3.0 - N[(N[(N[(N[(w * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision] * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -1:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot 0.25\right) - 4.5\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64)) < -1

                1. Initial program 85.2%

                  \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                2. Taylor expanded in r around inf

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites84.7%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                    2. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                    3. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                    4. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites75.1%

                    \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w}\right) - 4.5 \]
                  5. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites82.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 - \left(\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot 0.25\right) - 4.5} \]

                    if -1 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64))

                    1. Initial program 85.2%

                      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. associate-*r/N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                      4. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                      5. lift-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                      6. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                      8. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      11. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      12. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      13. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                      14. lift-*.f6485.2

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                    4. Applied rewrites85.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                    5. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites99.7%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                      2. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                        2. lift-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                        3. associate-/r*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                        4. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                        5. lower-/.f6499.7

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                      3. Applied rewrites99.7%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    8. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 9: 87.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (v w r)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (<=
                          (-
                           (-
                            (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
                            (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
                           4.5)
                          -400000000.0)
                       (- (- 3.0 (* (* (* (* r r) 0.25) w) w)) 4.5)
                       (- (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 1.5)))
                    double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                    		tmp = (3.0 - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)) - 4.5;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    module fmin_fmax_functions
                        implicit none
                        private
                        public fmax
                        public fmin
                    
                        interface fmax
                            module procedure fmax88
                            module procedure fmax44
                            module procedure fmax84
                            module procedure fmax48
                        end interface
                        interface fmin
                            module procedure fmin88
                            module procedure fmin44
                            module procedure fmin84
                            module procedure fmin48
                        end interface
                    contains
                        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                        end function
                    end module
                    
                    real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                    use fmin_fmax_functions
                        real(8), intent (in) :: v
                        real(8), intent (in) :: w
                        real(8), intent (in) :: r
                        real(8) :: tmp
                        if ((((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0) <= (-400000000.0d0)) then
                            tmp = (3.0d0 - ((((r * r) * 0.25d0) * w) * w)) - 4.5d0
                        else
                            tmp = ((2.0d0 / r) / r) - 1.5d0
                        end if
                        code = tmp
                    end function
                    
                    public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                    		tmp = (3.0 - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)) - 4.5;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    def code(v, w, r):
                    	tmp = 0
                    	if (((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0:
                    		tmp = (3.0 - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)) - 4.5
                    	else:
                    		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5
                    	return tmp
                    
                    function code(v, w, r)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                    		tmp = Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)) - 4.5);
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
                    	tmp = 0.0;
                    	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                    		tmp = (3.0 - ((((r * r) * 0.25) * w) * w)) - 4.5;
                    	else
                    		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                    	end
                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                    end
                    
                    code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], -400000000.0], N[(N[(3.0 - N[(N[(N[(N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision] * 0.25), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w\right) - 4.5\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64)) < -4e8

                      1. Initial program 85.7%

                        \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in r around inf

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites85.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                          \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                          2. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                          3. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                          4. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites79.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \cdot w\right) \cdot w}\right) - 4.5 \]

                        if -4e8 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64))

                        1. Initial program 84.8%

                          \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                          2. associate-*r/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          3. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          4. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          5. lift-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          6. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          7. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                          8. associate-*r*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          10. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          11. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          12. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          13. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                          14. lift-*.f6479.1

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                        4. Applied rewrites79.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites94.8%

                            \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                          2. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                            2. lift-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                            3. associate-/r*N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                            4. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                            5. lower-/.f6494.8

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                          3. Applied rewrites94.8%

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        8. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 10: 87.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (v w r)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<=
                              (-
                               (-
                                (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
                                (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
                               4.5)
                              -400000000.0)
                           (- (- 3.0 (* (* 0.375 (* r r)) (* w w))) 4.5)
                           (- (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 1.5)))
                        double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                        		tmp = (3.0 - ((0.375 * (r * r)) * (w * w))) - 4.5;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        module fmin_fmax_functions
                            implicit none
                            private
                            public fmax
                            public fmin
                        
                            interface fmax
                                module procedure fmax88
                                module procedure fmax44
                                module procedure fmax84
                                module procedure fmax48
                            end interface
                            interface fmin
                                module procedure fmin88
                                module procedure fmin44
                                module procedure fmin84
                                module procedure fmin48
                            end interface
                        contains
                            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                        end module
                        
                        real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                        use fmin_fmax_functions
                            real(8), intent (in) :: v
                            real(8), intent (in) :: w
                            real(8), intent (in) :: r
                            real(8) :: tmp
                            if ((((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0) <= (-400000000.0d0)) then
                                tmp = (3.0d0 - ((0.375d0 * (r * r)) * (w * w))) - 4.5d0
                            else
                                tmp = ((2.0d0 / r) / r) - 1.5d0
                            end if
                            code = tmp
                        end function
                        
                        public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                        		tmp = (3.0 - ((0.375 * (r * r)) * (w * w))) - 4.5;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(v, w, r):
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if (((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0:
                        		tmp = (3.0 - ((0.375 * (r * r)) * (w * w))) - 4.5
                        	else:
                        		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(v, w, r)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                        		tmp = Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * r)) * Float64(w * w))) - 4.5);
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                        		tmp = (3.0 - ((0.375 * (r * r)) * (w * w))) - 4.5;
                        	else
                        		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], -400000000.0], N[(N[(3.0 - N[(N[(0.375 * N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\left(3 - \left(0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 4.5\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64)) < -4e8

                          1. Initial program 85.7%

                            \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in r around inf

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites85.6%

                              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{3} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in v around 0

                              \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\frac{3}{8} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{3}{8} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                              2. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{3}{8} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{3}{8} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                              4. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(3 - \frac{3}{8} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) - \frac{9}{2} \]
                            4. Applied rewrites77.8%

                              \[\leadsto \left(3 - \color{blue}{\left(0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) - 4.5 \]

                            if -4e8 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64))

                            1. Initial program 84.8%

                              \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower--.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                              2. associate-*r/N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                              3. metadata-evalN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                              4. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                              5. lift-/.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                              6. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                              7. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                              8. associate-*r*N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              11. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              12. lift-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              13. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                              14. lift-*.f6479.1

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                            4. Applied rewrites79.1%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                            5. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                              \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites94.8%

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                              2. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                2. lift-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                3. associate-/r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                5. lower-/.f6494.8

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                              3. Applied rewrites94.8%

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                            7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            8. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 11: 84.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (v w r)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<=
                                  (-
                                   (-
                                    (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
                                    (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
                                   4.5)
                                  -400000000.0)
                               (* (* -0.25 (* r r)) (* w w))
                               (- (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 1.5)))
                            double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                            		tmp = (-0.25 * (r * r)) * (w * w);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: v
                                real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                real(8), intent (in) :: r
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                if ((((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0) <= (-400000000.0d0)) then
                                    tmp = ((-0.25d0) * (r * r)) * (w * w)
                                else
                                    tmp = ((2.0d0 / r) / r) - 1.5d0
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0) {
                            		tmp = (-0.25 * (r * r)) * (w * w);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(v, w, r):
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if (((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0:
                            		tmp = (-0.25 * (r * r)) * (w * w)
                            	else:
                            		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(v, w, r)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.25 * Float64(r * r)) * Float64(w * w));
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5);
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if ((((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5) <= -400000000.0)
                            		tmp = (-0.25 * (r * r)) * (w * w);
                            	else
                            		tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], -400000000.0], N[(N[(-0.25 * N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \leq -400000000:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64)) < -4e8

                              1. Initial program 85.7%

                                \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower--.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                2. associate-*r/N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                5. lift-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                6. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                7. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                                8. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                11. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                13. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                14. lift-*.f6478.5

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites78.5%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                              5. Taylor expanded in w around inf

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{\color{blue}{2}} \]
                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
                                5. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot {w}^{2} \]
                                6. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) \]
                                7. lift-*.f6478.0

                                  \[\leadsto \left(-0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right) \]
                              7. Applied rewrites78.0%

                                \[\leadsto \left(-0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)} \]

                              if -4e8 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 r r))) (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/8 binary64) (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) v))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 w w) r) r)) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) v))) #s(literal 9/2 binary64))

                              1. Initial program 84.8%

                                \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower--.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                2. associate-*r/N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                5. lift-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                6. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                7. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                                8. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                11. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                13. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                14. lift-*.f6479.1

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites79.1%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                              5. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites94.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                                2. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  2. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  3. associate-/r*N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  5. lower-/.f6494.8

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                                3. Applied rewrites94.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                              7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              8. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 12: 57.1% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (- (/ (/ 2.0 r) r) 1.5))
                              double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                              	return ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: v
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: r
                                  code = ((2.0d0 / r) / r) - 1.5d0
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                              	return ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                              }
                              
                              def code(v, w, r):
                              	return ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5
                              
                              function code(v, w, r)
                              	return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5)
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(v, w, r)
                              	tmp = ((2.0 / r) / r) - 1.5;
                              end
                              
                              code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 85.2%

                                \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in v around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower--.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                2. associate-*r/N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                5. lift-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                6. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                                7. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) \]
                                8. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \left(\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot {w}^{2} + \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot {r}^{2}, {\color{blue}{w}}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                11. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), {w}^{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                13. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \]
                                14. lift-*.f6478.8

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot \color{blue}{w}, 1.5\right) \]
                              4. Applied rewrites78.8%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.25 \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right), w \cdot w, 1.5\right)} \]
                              5. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                                \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites57.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                                2. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  2. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  3. associate-/r*N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  5. lower-/.f6457.1

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                                3. Applied rewrites57.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} - 1.5 \]
                                4. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 13: 57.1% accurate, 4.2× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (- (/ 2.0 (* r r)) 1.5))
                                double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return (2.0 / (r * r)) - 1.5;
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: v
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: r
                                    code = (2.0d0 / (r * r)) - 1.5d0
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return (2.0 / (r * r)) - 1.5;
                                }
                                
                                def code(v, w, r):
                                	return (2.0 / (r * r)) - 1.5
                                
                                function code(v, w, r)
                                	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) - 1.5)
                                end
                                
                                function tmp = code(v, w, r)
                                	tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) - 1.5;
                                end
                                
                                code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Initial program 85.2%

                                  \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in w around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \frac{3}{2}} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower--.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \]
                                  2. associate-*r/N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  3. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{r}^{2}} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  4. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  5. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - \frac{3}{2} \]
                                  6. lift-*.f6457.1

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5 \]
                                4. Applied rewrites57.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} - 1.5} \]
                                5. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 14: 43.7% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (/ (/ 2.0 r) r))
                                double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return (2.0 / r) / r;
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: v
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: r
                                    code = (2.0d0 / r) / r
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return (2.0 / r) / r;
                                }
                                
                                def code(v, w, r):
                                	return (2.0 / r) / r
                                
                                function code(v, w, r)
                                	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r)
                                end
                                
                                function tmp = code(v, w, r)
                                	tmp = (2.0 / r) / r;
                                end
                                
                                code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Initial program 85.2%

                                  \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in r around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
                                  2. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]
                                  3. lift-*.f6443.7

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites43.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]
                                5. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]
                                  2. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
                                  3. associate-/r*N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{\color{blue}{r}} \]
                                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{\color{blue}{r}} \]
                                  5. lower-/.f6443.7

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r} \]
                                6. Applied rewrites43.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{\color{blue}{r}} \]
                                7. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 15: 43.7% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{r \cdot r} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
                                double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return 2.0 / (r * r);
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(v, w, r)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: v
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: r
                                    code = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
                                	return 2.0 / (r * r);
                                }
                                
                                def code(v, w, r):
                                	return 2.0 / (r * r)
                                
                                function code(v, w, r)
                                	return Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
                                end
                                
                                function tmp = code(v, w, r)
                                	tmp = 2.0 / (r * r);
                                end
                                
                                code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \frac{2}{r \cdot r}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Initial program 85.2%

                                  \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in r around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
                                  2. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]
                                  3. lift-*.f6443.7

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites43.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]
                                5. Add Preprocessing

                                Reproduce

                                ?
                                herbie shell --seed 2025095 
                                (FPCore (v w r)
                                  :name "Rosa's TurbineBenchmark"
                                  :precision binary64
                                  (- (- (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v))) 4.5))