powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 41.1% → 78.9%

Time: 10.3s

Alternatives: 16

Speedup: 2.2×

• 35.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 41.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 78.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq 10^{-306}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
        (t_1 (exp (fma t_0 y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))))
   (if (<= x.re 1e-306)
     (* t_1 (sin (fma t_0 y.im (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
     (* t_1 (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double t_1 = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= 1e-306) {
		tmp = t_1 * sin(fma(t_0, y_46_im, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	t_1 = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= 1e-306)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sin(fma(t_0, y_46_im, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1e-306], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < 1.00000000000000003e-306

   1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000003e-306 < x.re

   1. Initial program 39.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 78.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 77.4

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 77.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 75.9

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 75.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 78.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ t_1 := e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (t_1
         (*
          (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
   (if (<= t_1 2e+80)
     t_1
     (*
      (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
      (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	double t_1 = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 2e+80) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	t_1 = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 2e+80)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+80], t$95$1, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 2e80

   1. Initial program 85.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if 2e80 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re))))

   1. Initial program 8.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 74.6

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 74.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{t\_0}{y.im}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (sin t_0)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.205)
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 6.8e-6)
       (*
        (exp (* -1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (sin (* y.im (+ (log (hypot x.im x.re)) (/ t_0 y.im)))))
       (*
        (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
        t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.205) {
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.8e-6) {
		tmp = exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin((y_46_im * (log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) + (t_0 / y_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.205)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.8e-6)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) + Float64(t_0 / y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.205], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.8e-6], N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.204999999999999988

   1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 82.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -0.204999999999999988 < y.re < 6.80000000000000012e-6

   1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)}\right) \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}\right)\right) \]

      5. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{\color{blue}{y.im}}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]

   if 6.80000000000000012e-6 < y.re

   1. Initial program 38.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 65.9

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 65.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im))) (t_1 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.205)
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 6.8e-6)
       (*
        (exp (* -1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (sin (fma t_0 y.im (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
       (* (exp (fma t_0 y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im))) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.205) {
		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.8e-6) {
		tmp = exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(fma(t_0, y_46_im, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	t_1 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.205)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.8e-6)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(fma(t_0, y_46_im, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.205], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.8e-6], N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.204999999999999988

   1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 82.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -0.204999999999999988 < y.re < 6.80000000000000012e-6

   1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   if 6.80000000000000012e-6 < y.re

   1. Initial program 38.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 65.9

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 65.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 76.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -400000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{+33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (*
          (exp
           (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
          (sin t_0))))
   (if (<= y.im -400000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 3.1e+33)
       (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) t_0))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -400000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 3.1e+33) {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * sin(t_0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -400000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 3.1e+33)
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -400000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 3.1e+33], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -4e5 or 3.1e33 < y.im

   1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 68.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 68.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -4e5 < y.im < 3.1e33

   1. Initial program 45.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 87.3

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 85.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 85.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. lift-hypot.f64 84.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   12. Applied rewrites 84.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 71.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -400000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          (sin t_0))))
   (if (<= y.im -400000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 5.2e+33)
       (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) t_0))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -400000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.2e+33) {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(t_0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -400000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.2e+33)
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -400000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 5.2e+33], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -4e5 or 5.1999999999999995e33 < y.im

   1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 57.4

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -4e5 < y.im < 5.1999999999999995e33

   1. Initial program 45.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 87.3

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 85.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 85.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. lift-hypot.f64 84.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   12. Applied rewrites 84.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 71.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+80}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (exp (* -1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))) (sin t_0))))
   (if (<= y.im -1.35e+80)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 2.55e+45)
       (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) t_0))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.35e+80) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.55e+45) {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1.35e+80)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.55e+45)
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.35e+80], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2.55e+45], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -1.34999999999999991e80 or 2.5499999999999999e45 < y.im

   1. Initial program 35.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 59.1

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 59.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 59.6

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if -1.34999999999999991e80 < y.im < 2.5499999999999999e45

   1. Initial program 44.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 85.2

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 85.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 83.4

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 83.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. sqrt-pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. lift-hypot.f64 79.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   12. Applied rewrites 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 58.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ t_2 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.92:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 950000000:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (sin t_0))
        (t_2 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.92)
     (* t_0 t_2)
     (if (<= y.re 950000000.0)
       (* (exp (* -1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))) t_1)
       (* t_1 t_2)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.92) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 950000000.0) {
		tmp = exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.92) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 950000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
	t_2 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.92:
		tmp = t_0 * t_2
	elif y_46_re <= 950000000.0:
		tmp = math.exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	t_2 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.92)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 950000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 * Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = sin(t_0);
	t_2 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.92)
		tmp = t_0 * t_2;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 950000000.0)
		tmp = exp((-1.0 * (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.92], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 950000000.0], N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 * N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.92000000000000004

   1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 79.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 78.9

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.92000000000000004 < y.re < 9.5e8

   1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

   3. Applied rewrites 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      3. lift-atan2.f64 80.4

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 50.0

         \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 50.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 9.5e8 < y.re

   1. Initial program 37.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 56.6

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 47.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (sin t_0) (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -3.8e+61)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 6.4e+34) (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3.8e+61) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 6.4e+34) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(sin(t_0) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -3.8e+61)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 6.4e+34)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -3.8e+61], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 6.4e+34], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -3.79999999999999995e61 or 6.3999999999999997e34 < y.im

   1. Initial program 35.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 30.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 30.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 37.5

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -3.79999999999999995e61 < y.im < 6.3999999999999997e34

   1. Initial program 45.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 56.3

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 36.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.39:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (sin t_0)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.28)
     (* t_1 (pow x.im y.re))
     (if (<= y.re 0.39) t_0 (* t_1 (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_1 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.39) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = sin(t_0)
    if (y_46re <= (-0.28d0)) then
        tmp = t_1 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    else if (y_46re <= 0.39d0) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = t_1 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.39) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.28:
		tmp = t_1 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	elif y_46_re <= 0.39:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.39)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = sin(t_0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28)
		tmp = t_1 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.39)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.28], N[(t$95$1 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.39], t$95$0, N[(t$95$1 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.28000000000000003

   1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 79.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 55.8%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < y.re < 0.39000000000000001

   1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 22.9

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 21.8

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 21.8%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   if 0.39000000000000001 < y.re

   1. Initial program 37.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 56.7

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 45.7%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 36.6% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 56000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))) (t_1 (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.28) t_1 (if (<= y.re 56000.0) (* t_0 1.0) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 56000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    t_1 = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    if (y_46re <= (-0.28d0)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46re <= 56000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0 * 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 56000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.28:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 56000.0:
		tmp = t_0 * 1.0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 56000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	t_1 = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.28)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 56000.0)
		tmp = t_0 * 1.0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.28], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 56000.0], N[(t$95$0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.28000000000000003 or 56000 < y.re

   1. Initial program 39.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 68.0

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 68.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < y.re < 56000

   1. Initial program 42.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 23.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 23.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 21.6%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 44.6% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -1e+45)
     (* (sin t_0) (pow (* -1.0 x.re) y.re))
     (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1e+45) {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1e+45) {
		tmp = Math.sin(t_0) * Math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1e+45:
		tmp = math.sin(t_0) * math.pow((-1.0 * x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1e+45)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * (Float64(-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1e+45)
		tmp = sin(t_0) * ((-1.0 * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1e+45], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(-1.0 * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -9.9999999999999993e44

   1. Initial program 27.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 45.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 45.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 45.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 45.2%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -9.9999999999999993e44 < x.re

   1. Initial program 44.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 45.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 45.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 44.5

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 44.2% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return (y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return (y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 41.1%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-hypot.f64 45.3

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

4. Applied rewrites 45.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 44.2

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, \color{blue}{x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

7. Applied rewrites 44.2%

   \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 24.5% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot \frac{t\_0}{x.im}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -7.3 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{-237}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (* 0.5 (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) (/ t_0 x.im))))))
   (if (<= y.im -7.3e-156)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 1.18e-237) (* (sin t_0) 1.0) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237) {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = y_46re * (0.5d0 * (((x_46re * x_46re) / x_46im) * (t_0 / x_46im)))
    if (y_46im <= (-7.3d-156)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46im <= 1.18d-237) then
        tmp = sin(t_0) * 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237) {
		tmp = Math.sin(t_0) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -7.3e-156:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_im <= 1.18e-237:
		tmp = math.sin(t_0) * 1.0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * Float64(t_0 / x_46_im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237)
		tmp = sin(t_0) * 1.0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -7.3e-156], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.18e-237], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -7.3e-156 or 1.18e-237 < y.im

   1. Initial program 39.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 39.7

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-atan2.f64 14.1

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 14.1%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 6.5%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{2}}}\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       2. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       4. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       6. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       7. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       8. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       9. lower-*.f64 21.4

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       10. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       11. lift-/.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 22.4%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{\color{blue}{x.im}}\right)\right) \]

   if -7.3e-156 < y.im < 1.18e-237

   1. Initial program 46.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 71.0

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 34.5%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot 1 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 24.5% accurate, 4.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot \frac{t\_0}{x.im}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -7.3 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{-237}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (* 0.5 (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) (/ t_0 x.im))))))
   (if (<= y.im -7.3e-156) t_1 (if (<= y.im 1.18e-237) t_0 t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = y_46re * (0.5d0 * (((x_46re * x_46re) / x_46im) * (t_0 / x_46im)))
    if (y_46im <= (-7.3d-156)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46im <= 1.18d-237) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -7.3e-156:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_im <= 1.18e-237:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * Float64(t_0 / x_46_im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = y_46_re * (0.5 * (((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * (t_0 / x_46_im)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -7.3e-156)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.18e-237)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -7.3e-156], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.18e-237], t$95$0, t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -7.3e-156 or 1.18e-237 < y.im

   1. Initial program 39.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 39.7

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lift-atan2.f64 14.1

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 14.1%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 6.5%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{\color{blue}{2}}}\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       2. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       3. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       4. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       5. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       6. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right) \]

       7. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       8. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       9. lower-*.f64 21.4

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       10. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

       11. lift-/.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 22.4%

       \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{\color{blue}{x.im}}\right)\right) \]

   if -7.3e-156 < y.im < 1.18e-237

   1. Initial program 46.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

      6. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-hypot.f64 71.0

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 34.4

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 34.4%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 13.5% accurate, 6.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 41.1%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   7. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-hypot.f64 45.3

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

4. Applied rewrites 45.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 13.5

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 13.5%

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025093 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))