Graphics.Rasterific.Svg.PathConverter:segmentToBezier from rasterific-svg-0.2.3.1, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 3.9s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (+ x (cos y)) (* z (sin y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + Math.cos(y)) - (z * Math.sin(y));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x + math.cos(y)) - (z * math.sin(y))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x + cos(y)) - Float64(z * sin(y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x + N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (+ x (cos y)) (* z (sin y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + Math.cos(y)) - (z * Math.sin(y));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x + math.cos(y)) - (z * math.sin(y))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x + cos(y)) - Float64(z * sin(y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x + N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (+ x (cos y)) (* z (sin y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + Math.cos(y)) - (z * Math.sin(y));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x + math.cos(y)) - (z * math.sin(y))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x + cos(y)) - Float64(z * sin(y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x + N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
  2. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := z \cdot \sin y\\ t_1 := \left(x + \cos y\right) - t\_0\\ t_2 := x - t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 400:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* z (sin y))) (t_1 (- (+ x (cos y)) t_0)) (t_2 (- x t_0)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1000000000.0) t_2 (if (<= t_1 400.0) (+ (cos y) x) t_2))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * sin(y);
	double t_1 = (x + cos(y)) - t_0;
	double t_2 = x - t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 400.0) {
		tmp = cos(y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = z * sin(y)
    t_1 = (x + cos(y)) - t_0
    t_2 = x - t_0
    if (t_1 <= (-1000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (t_1 <= 400.0d0) then
        tmp = cos(y) + x
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * Math.sin(y);
	double t_1 = (x + Math.cos(y)) - t_0;
	double t_2 = x - t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 400.0) {
		tmp = Math.cos(y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = z * math.sin(y)
	t_1 = (x + math.cos(y)) - t_0
	t_2 = x - t_0
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1000000000.0:
		tmp = t_2
	elif t_1 <= 400.0:
		tmp = math.cos(y) + x
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(z * sin(y))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x + cos(y)) - t_0)
	t_2 = Float64(x - t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 400.0)
		tmp = Float64(cos(y) + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = z * sin(y);
	t_1 = (x + cos(y)) - t_0;
	t_2 = x - t_0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 400.0)
		tmp = cos(y) + x;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(z * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x + N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(x - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 400.0], N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := z \cdot \sin y\\
t_1 := \left(x + \cos y\right) - t\_0\\
t_2 := x - t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 400:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos y + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y))) < -1e9 or 400 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y)))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - z \cdot \sin y \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - z \cdot \sin y \]

      if -1e9 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y))) < 400

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \cos y} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        3. lift-cos.f6496.7

          \[\leadsto \cos y + x \]
      4. Applied rewrites96.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y + x} \]
    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 73.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.9999:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- (+ x (cos y)) (* z (sin y)))))
       (if (<= t_0 -4.0)
         (- x (fma z y -1.0))
         (if (<= t_0 0.9999) (cos y) (- x -1.0)))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double t_0 = (x + cos(y)) - (z * sin(y));
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_0 <= -4.0) {
    		tmp = x - fma(z, y, -1.0);
    	} else if (t_0 <= 0.9999) {
    		tmp = cos(y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + cos(y)) - Float64(z * sin(y)))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_0 <= -4.0)
    		tmp = Float64(x - fma(z, y, -1.0));
    	elseif (t_0 <= 0.9999)
    		tmp = cos(y);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4.0], N[(x - N[(z * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.9999], N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.9999:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cos y\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y))) < -4

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{-1} \]
        7. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        8. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        9. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        10. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        11. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
        12. lower-*.f6464.1

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
      4. Applied rewrites64.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - \color{blue}{-1} \]
        2. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
        3. associate--l-N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + -1\right)} \]
        4. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + -1\right)} \]
        5. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \left(z \cdot y + -1\right) \]
        6. lower-fma.f6464.1

          \[\leadsto x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y}, -1\right) \]
      6. Applied rewrites64.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)} \]

      if -4 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y))) < 0.99990000000000001

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \cos y} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        3. lift-cos.f6496.3

          \[\leadsto \cos y + x \]
      4. Applied rewrites96.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y + x} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \cos y \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-cos.f6493.5

          \[\leadsto \cos y \]
      7. Applied rewrites93.5%

        \[\leadsto \cos y \]

      if 0.99990000000000001 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x (cos.f64 y)) (*.f64 z (sin.f64 y)))

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f6474.6

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. Applied rewrites74.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]
    3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 4: 82.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(-z\right) \cdot \sin y\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+118}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* (- z) (sin y))))
       (if (<= z -1.55e+118) t_0 (if (<= z 8e+162) (+ (cos y) x) t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double t_0 = -z * sin(y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -1.55e+118) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (z <= 8e+162) {
    		tmp = cos(y) + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8) :: t_0
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_0 = -z * sin(y)
        if (z <= (-1.55d+118)) then
            tmp = t_0
        else if (z <= 8d+162) then
            tmp = cos(y) + x
        else
            tmp = t_0
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double t_0 = -z * Math.sin(y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -1.55e+118) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (z <= 8e+162) {
    		tmp = Math.cos(y) + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z):
    	t_0 = -z * math.sin(y)
    	tmp = 0
    	if z <= -1.55e+118:
    		tmp = t_0
    	elif z <= 8e+162:
    		tmp = math.cos(y) + x
    	else:
    		tmp = t_0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(-z) * sin(y))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (z <= -1.55e+118)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (z <= 8e+162)
    		tmp = Float64(cos(y) + x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
    	t_0 = -z * sin(y);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (z <= -1.55e+118)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (z <= 8e+162)
    		tmp = cos(y) + x;
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[((-z) * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.55e+118], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 8e+162], N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \left(-z\right) \cdot \sin y\\
    \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+118}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cos y + x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if z < -1.54999999999999993e118 or 7.9999999999999995e162 < z

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \sin y\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \sin y\right) \]
        2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y} \]
        4. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-z\right) \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y} \]
        5. lift-sin.f6468.8

          \[\leadsto \left(-z\right) \cdot \sin y \]
      4. Applied rewrites68.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \sin y} \]

      if -1.54999999999999993e118 < z < 7.9999999999999995e162

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \cos y} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        3. lift-cos.f6487.2

          \[\leadsto \cos y + x \]
      4. Applied rewrites87.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y + x} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 5: 81.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos y + x\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.145:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.075:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (+ (cos y) x)))
       (if (<= y -0.145)
         t_0
         (if (<= y 0.075)
           (fma (- (* (- (* 0.16666666666666666 (* z y)) 0.5) y) z) y (- x -1.0))
           t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double t_0 = cos(y) + x;
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -0.145) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 0.075) {
    		tmp = fma(((((0.16666666666666666 * (z * y)) - 0.5) * y) - z), y, (x - -1.0));
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	t_0 = Float64(cos(y) + x)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -0.145)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 0.075)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(z * y)) - 0.5) * y) - z), y, Float64(x - -1.0));
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.145], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.075], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \cos y + x\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.145:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.075:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -0.14499999999999999 or 0.0749999999999999972 < y

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \cos y} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos y + \color{blue}{x} \]
        3. lift-cos.f6462.6

          \[\leadsto \cos y + x \]
      4. Applied rewrites62.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y + x} \]

      if -0.14499999999999999 < y < 0.0749999999999999972

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) + x\right) + 1 \]
        3. associate-+l+N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x} + 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) \cdot y + \left(1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z, \color{blue}{y}, 1 + x\right) \]
        7. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        10. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        11. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        12. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        13. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        14. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x + 1\right) \]
        15. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x + 1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        16. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1\right) \]
        17. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        18. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 70.2% accurate, 4.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -55000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 510000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= y -55000000000.0)
       (- x -1.0)
       (if (<= y 510000.0)
         (fma (- (* (- (* 0.16666666666666666 (* z y)) 0.5) y) z) y (- x -1.0))
         (- x -1.0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -55000000000.0) {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	} else if (y <= 510000.0) {
    		tmp = fma(((((0.16666666666666666 * (z * y)) - 0.5) * y) - z), y, (x - -1.0));
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -55000000000.0)
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	elseif (y <= 510000.0)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(z * y)) - 0.5) * y) - z), y, Float64(x - -1.0));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -55000000000.0], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 510000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -55000000000:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 510000:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -5.5e10 or 5.1e5 < y

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f6441.0

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. Applied rewrites41.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]

      if -5.5e10 < y < 5.1e5

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) + x\right) + 1 \]
        3. associate-+l+N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x} + 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z\right) \cdot y + \left(1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z, \color{blue}{y}, 1 + x\right) \]
        7. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        10. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        11. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        12. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        13. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        14. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x + 1\right) \]
        15. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x + 1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        16. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1\right) \]
        17. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        18. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right) - 0.5\right) \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 70.1% accurate, 7.1× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 530000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= y -6.2e+19)
       (- x -1.0)
       (if (<= y 530000.0) (fma (- (* -0.5 y) z) y (- x -1.0)) (- x -1.0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -6.2e+19) {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	} else if (y <= 530000.0) {
    		tmp = fma(((-0.5 * y) - z), y, (x - -1.0));
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -6.2e+19)
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	elseif (y <= 530000.0)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(-0.5 * y) - z), y, Float64(x - -1.0));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6.2e+19], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 530000.0], N[(N[(N[(-0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 530000:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -6.2e19 or 5.3e5 < y

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f6440.9

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. Applied rewrites40.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]

      if -6.2e19 < y < 5.3e5

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right) + x\right) + 1 \]
        3. associate-+l+N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right) \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x} + 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z\right) \cdot y + \left(1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, \color{blue}{y}, 1 + x\right) \]
        7. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        8. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, 1 + x\right) \]
        9. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, x + 1\right) \]
        10. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, x + 1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, x - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1\right) \]
        12. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, x - -1 \cdot 1\right) \]
        13. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right) \]
        14. lower--.f6497.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites97.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y - z, y, x - -1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 70.0% accurate, 9.6× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1400:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= y -1.5e+42)
       (- x -1.0)
       (if (<= y 1400.0) (- x (fma z y -1.0)) (- x -1.0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -1.5e+42) {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	} else if (y <= 1400.0) {
    		tmp = x - fma(z, y, -1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -1.5e+42)
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	elseif (y <= 1400.0)
    		tmp = Float64(x - fma(z, y, -1.0));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.5e+42], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1400.0], N[(x - N[(z * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1400:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -1.50000000000000014e42 or 1400 < y

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f6440.8

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. Applied rewrites40.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]

      if -1.50000000000000014e42 < y < 1400

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{-1} \]
        7. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        8. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        9. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        10. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        11. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
        12. lower-*.f6495.5

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
      4. Applied rewrites95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - \color{blue}{-1} \]
        2. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
        3. associate--l-N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + -1\right)} \]
        4. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + -1\right)} \]
        5. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \left(z \cdot y + -1\right) \]
        6. lower-fma.f6495.5

          \[\leadsto x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y}, -1\right) \]
      6. Applied rewrites95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, -1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 9: 67.1% accurate, 10.1× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-30}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - z \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= x -9e-30) (- x -1.0) (if (<= x 1.05e-7) (- 1.0 (* z y)) (- x -1.0))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (x <= -9e-30) {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	} else if (x <= 1.05e-7) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - (z * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8) :: tmp
        if (x <= (-9d-30)) then
            tmp = x - (-1.0d0)
        else if (x <= 1.05d-7) then
            tmp = 1.0d0 - (z * y)
        else
            tmp = x - (-1.0d0)
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (x <= -9e-30) {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	} else if (x <= 1.05e-7) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - (z * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z):
    	tmp = 0
    	if x <= -9e-30:
    		tmp = x - -1.0
    	elif x <= 1.05e-7:
    		tmp = 1.0 - (z * y)
    	else:
    		tmp = x - -1.0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (x <= -9e-30)
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	elseif (x <= 1.05e-7)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(z * y));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(x - -1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (x <= -9e-30)
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	elseif (x <= 1.05e-7)
    		tmp = 1.0 - (z * y);
    	else
    		tmp = x - -1.0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -9e-30], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.05e-7], N[(1.0 - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-30}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 - z \cdot y\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x - -1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if x < -8.99999999999999935e-30 or 1.05e-7 < x

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f6481.4

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. Applied rewrites81.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]

      if -8.99999999999999935e-30 < x < 1.05e-7

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \cdot 1 \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - \color{blue}{-1} \]
        7. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        8. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - -1 \]
        9. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        10. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - y \cdot z\right) - -1 \]
        11. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
        12. lower-*.f6451.0

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1 \]
      4. Applied rewrites51.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z \cdot y\right) - -1} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - y \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - z \cdot y \]
        3. lift-*.f6450.9

          \[\leadsto 1 - z \cdot y \]
      7. Applied rewrites50.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{z \cdot y} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 10: 61.5% accurate, 53.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - -1 \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- x -1.0))
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	return x - -1.0;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        code = x - (-1.0d0)
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	return x - -1.0;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z):
    	return x - -1.0
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	return Float64(x - -1.0)
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = x - -1.0;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    x - -1
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + x} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + 1 \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot 1} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x - -1 \cdot 1 \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x - -1 \]
      6. lower--.f6461.5

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{-1} \]
    4. Applied rewrites61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 11: 43.2% accurate, 212.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	return x;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        code = x
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
    	return x;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z):
    	return x
    
    function code(x, y, z)
    	return x
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y, z)
    	tmp = x;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_] := x
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    x
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x + \cos y\right) - z \cdot \sin y \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites43.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Reproduce

      ?
      herbie shell --seed 2025093 
      (FPCore (x y z)
        :name "Graphics.Rasterific.Svg.PathConverter:segmentToBezier from rasterific-svg-0.2.3.1, B"
        :precision binary64
        (- (+ x (cos y)) (* z (sin y))))