Numeric.Signal:interpolate from hsignal-0.2.7.1

Percentage Accurate: 80.8% → 88.7%

Time: 4.6s

Alternatives: 16

Speedup: 0.3×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (/ (- t x) (- a z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 80.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (/ (- t x) (- a z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * ((t - x) / (a - z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 88.7% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y - z, x\right)\\ t_3 := x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{x}}{a - z}, -1, \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \left(\frac{z}{a - z} + 1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- t x) (- a z)))
        (t_2 (fma t_1 (- y z) x))
        (t_3 (+ x (* (- y z) t_1))))
   (if (<= t_3 -2e-98)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_3 5e-83)
       (*
        (- x)
        (-
         (fma (/ (/ (* (- y z) t) x) (- a z)) -1.0 (/ y (- a z)))
         (+ (/ z (- a z)) 1.0)))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) / (a - z);
	double t_2 = fma(t_1, (y - z), x);
	double t_3 = x + ((y - z) * t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -2e-98) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_3 <= 5e-83) {
		tmp = -x * (fma(((((y - z) * t) / x) / (a - z)), -1.0, (y / (a - z))) - ((z / (a - z)) + 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))
	t_2 = fma(t_1, Float64(y - z), x)
	t_3 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * t_1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -2e-98)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_3 <= 5e-83)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) * Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) * t) / x) / Float64(a - z)), -1.0, Float64(y / Float64(a - z))) - Float64(Float64(z / Float64(a - z)) + 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -2e-98], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 5e-83], N[((-x) * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.99999999999999988e-98 or 5e-83 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z))))

   1. Initial program 93.6%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 93.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999988e-98 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 5e-83

   1. Initial program 37.1%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right)} - \left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right)} - \left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)\right) \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{z}{a - z}\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{x}}{a - z}, -1, \frac{y}{a - z}\right) - \left(\frac{z}{a - z} + 1\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 75.9% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ t_3 := x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+241}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-221}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-282}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 10^{+302}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ t (- a z)) (- y z) x))
        (t_2 (/ (- t x) (- a z)))
        (t_3 (+ x (* (- y z) t_2))))
   (if (<= t_3 -1e+241)
     (+ x (* y t_2))
     (if (<= t_3 -1e-221)
       t_1
       (if (<= t_3 5e-282)
         (fma (/ (* y (- t x)) z) -1.0 t)
         (if (<= t_3 1e+302) t_1 (/ (* (- t x) y) (- a z))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((t / (a - z)), (y - z), x);
	double t_2 = (t - x) / (a - z);
	double t_3 = x + ((y - z) * t_2);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -1e+241) {
		tmp = x + (y * t_2);
	} else if (t_3 <= -1e-221) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_3 <= 5e-282) {
		tmp = fma(((y * (t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	} else if (t_3 <= 1e+302) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = ((t - x) * y) / (a - z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)), Float64(y - z), x)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))
	t_3 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * t_2))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -1e+241)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * t_2));
	elseif (t_3 <= -1e-221)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_3 <= 5e-282)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	elseif (t_3 <= 1e+302)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * y) / Float64(a - z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -1e+241], N[(x + N[(y * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -1e-221], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 5e-282], N[(N[(N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 1e+302], t$95$1, N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.0000000000000001e241

   1. Initial program 90.5%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 76.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

   if -1.0000000000000001e241 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.00000000000000002e-221 or 5.0000000000000001e-282 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 1.0000000000000001e302

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 92.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 77.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -1.00000000000000002e-221 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 5.0000000000000001e-282

   1. Initial program 10.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{t} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} \cdot -1 + t \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, t\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 59.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   if 1.0000000000000001e302 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z))))

   1. Initial program 84.2%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z} \]

      7. lift--.f64 85.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 89.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y - z, x\right)\\ t_3 := x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-207}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-282}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- t x) (- a z)))
        (t_2 (fma t_1 (- y z) x))
        (t_3 (+ x (* (- y z) t_1))))
   (if (<= t_3 -2e-207)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_3 5e-282)
       (fma (/ (- (* y (- t x)) (* (- t x) a)) z) -1.0 t)
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) / (a - z);
	double t_2 = fma(t_1, (y - z), x);
	double t_3 = x + ((y - z) * t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -2e-207) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_3 <= 5e-282) {
		tmp = fma((((y * (t - x)) - ((t - x) * a)) / z), -1.0, t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))
	t_2 = fma(t_1, Float64(y - z), x)
	t_3 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * t_1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -2e-207)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_3 <= 5e-282)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - x)) - Float64(Float64(t - x) * a)) / z), -1.0, t);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -2e-207], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 5e-282], N[(N[(N[(N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.99999999999999985e-207 or 5.0000000000000001e-282 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z))))

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 91.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999985e-207 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 5.0000000000000001e-282

   1. Initial program 12.1%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{t} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} \cdot -1 + t \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, t\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 76.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 76.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y - z, x\right)\\ t_3 := x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-207}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-282}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, -1, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- t x) (- a z)))
        (t_2 (fma t_1 (- y z) x))
        (t_3 (+ x (* (- y z) t_1))))
   (if (<= t_3 -2e-207)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_3 5e-282) (fma (/ (* (- t x) (- y a)) z) -1.0 t) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) / (a - z);
	double t_2 = fma(t_1, (y - z), x);
	double t_3 = x + ((y - z) * t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -2e-207) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_3 <= 5e-282) {
		tmp = fma((((t - x) * (y - a)) / z), -1.0, t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))
	t_2 = fma(t_1, Float64(y - z), x)
	t_3 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * t_1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -2e-207)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_3 <= 5e-282)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * Float64(y - a)) / z), -1.0, t);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -2e-207], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 5e-282], N[(N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.99999999999999985e-207 or 5.0000000000000001e-282 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z))))

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 91.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999985e-207 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 5.0000000000000001e-282

   1. Initial program 12.1%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto t + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto t + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z} - \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto t + \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z} - \frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{z}}\right) \]

      4. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto t + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) - -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

      5. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto t + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto t + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{t} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} \cdot -1 + t \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, t\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, -1, t\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y - z, x\right)\\ t_3 := x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-221}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-282}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- t x) (- a z)))
        (t_2 (fma t_1 (- y z) x))
        (t_3 (+ x (* (- y z) t_1))))
   (if (<= t_3 -1e-221)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_3 5e-282) (fma (/ (* y (- t x)) z) -1.0 t) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) / (a - z);
	double t_2 = fma(t_1, (y - z), x);
	double t_3 = x + ((y - z) * t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -1e-221) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_3 <= 5e-282) {
		tmp = fma(((y * (t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z))
	t_2 = fma(t_1, Float64(y - z), x)
	t_3 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * t_1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -1e-221)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_3 <= 5e-282)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -1e-221], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 5e-282], N[(N[(N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < -1.00000000000000002e-221 or 5.0000000000000001e-282 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z))))

   1. Initial program 91.6%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 91.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   if -1.00000000000000002e-221 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (-.f64 t x) (-.f64 a z)))) < 5.0000000000000001e-282

   1. Initial program 10.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{t} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} \cdot -1 + t \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, t\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 59.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 58.2% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.92:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{-182}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-232}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-67}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* (- t x) y) (- a z))))
   (if (<= a -0.92)
     (fma (/ t a) (- y z) x)
     (if (<= a -2.4e-182)
       t_1
       (if (<= a 3.5e-232)
         (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))
         (if (<= a 4.3e-67) t_1 (fma y (/ (- t x) a) x)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = ((t - x) * y) / (a - z);
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.92) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), (y - z), x);
	} else if (a <= -2.4e-182) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= 3.5e-232) {
		tmp = ((y - z) * t) / (a - z);
	} else if (a <= 4.3e-67) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, ((t - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * y) / Float64(a - z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.92)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), Float64(y - z), x);
	elseif (a <= -2.4e-182)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= 3.5e-232)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) * t) / Float64(a - z));
	elseif (a <= 4.3e-67)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(t - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -0.92], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -2.4e-182], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 3.5e-232], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 4.3e-67], t$95$1, N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if a < -0.92000000000000004

   1. Initial program 88.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 88.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 77.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 65.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -0.92000000000000004 < a < -2.3999999999999998e-182 or 3.4999999999999998e-232 < a < 4.30000000000000027e-67

   1. Initial program 73.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z} \]

      7. lift--.f64 50.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}} \]

   if -2.3999999999999998e-182 < a < 3.4999999999999998e-232

   1. Initial program 69.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 53.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]

   if 4.30000000000000027e-67 < a

   1. Initial program 86.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 62.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 66.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-253}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- t x) (/ (- y z) a) x)))
   (if (<= a -2.5e+56)
     t_1
     (if (<= a 3.5e-253)
       (* t (/ (- y z) (- a z)))
       (if (<= a 9.5e-95) (* y (/ (- t x) (- a z))) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((t - x), ((y - z) / a), x);
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.5e+56) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= 3.5e-253) {
		tmp = t * ((y - z) / (a - z));
	} else if (a <= 9.5e-95) {
		tmp = y * ((t - x) / (a - z));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(t - x), Float64(Float64(y - z) / a), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -2.5e+56)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= 3.5e-253)
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)));
	elseif (a <= 9.5e-95)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -2.5e+56], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 3.5e-253], N[(t * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 9.5e-95], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -2.50000000000000012e56 or 9.49999999999999998e-95 < a

   1. Initial program 87.3%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(t - x\right) \cdot \frac{y - z}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{a}, x\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      6. lift--.f64 71.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if -2.50000000000000012e56 < a < 3.50000000000000022e-253

   1. Initial program 73.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 74.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 74.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]

      2. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 62.0

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]

   if 3.50000000000000022e-253 < a < 9.49999999999999998e-95

   1. Initial program 72.3%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 72.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 72.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 54.6

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 62.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-253}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -1.35e+57)
   (fma (/ t a) (- y z) x)
   (if (<= a 3.5e-253)
     (* t (/ (- y z) (- a z)))
     (if (<= a 8.8e+27) (* y (/ (- t x) (- a z))) (fma y (/ (- t x) a) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -1.35e+57) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), (y - z), x);
	} else if (a <= 3.5e-253) {
		tmp = t * ((y - z) / (a - z));
	} else if (a <= 8.8e+27) {
		tmp = y * ((t - x) / (a - z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, ((t - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -1.35e+57)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), Float64(y - z), x);
	elseif (a <= 3.5e-253)
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)));
	elseif (a <= 8.8e+27)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(t - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -1.35e+57], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.5e-253], N[(t * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 8.8e+27], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if a < -1.3499999999999999e57

   1. Initial program 90.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 90.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 70.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -1.3499999999999999e57 < a < 3.50000000000000022e-253

   1. Initial program 73.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 74.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 74.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]

      2. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 62.0

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]

   if 3.50000000000000022e-253 < a < 8.7999999999999995e27

   1. Initial program 74.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 74.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 74.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 50.4

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

   if 8.7999999999999995e27 < a

   1. Initial program 88.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 68.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 73.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -2.05e-47)
   (fma (/ t (- a z)) (- y z) x)
   (if (<= a 3.6e-91)
     (fma (/ (* y (- t x)) z) -1.0 t)
     (fma (- t x) (/ (- y z) a) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.05e-47) {
		tmp = fma((t / (a - z)), (y - z), x);
	} else if (a <= 3.6e-91) {
		tmp = fma(((y * (t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t - x), ((y - z) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -2.05e-47)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)), Float64(y - z), x);
	elseif (a <= 3.6e-91)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - x)) / z), -1.0, t);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - x), Float64(Float64(y - z) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -2.05e-47], N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.6e-91], N[(N[(N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -2.05000000000000001e-47

   1. Initial program 87.4%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 87.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -2.05000000000000001e-47 < a < 3.6e-91

   1. Initial program 71.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{t} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z} \cdot -1 + t \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + \frac{a \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t - x\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)}{z}\right) - a \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, \color{blue}{-1}, t\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - a\right)}{z}, \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\right) - \left(t - x\right) \cdot a}{z}, -1, t\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

      2. lift--.f64 75.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{z}, -1, t\right) \]

   if 3.6e-91 < a

   1. Initial program 86.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(t - x\right) \cdot \frac{y - z}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{a}, x\right) \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      6. lift--.f64 68.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, \frac{y - z}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 71.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+133}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+134}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (/ (- t x) (- a z)))))
   (if (<= y -3e+133)
     t_1
     (if (<= y 2.5e+134) (fma (/ t (- a z)) (- y z) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = y * ((t - x) / (a - z));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3e+133) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 2.5e+134) {
		tmp = fma((t / (a - z)), (y - z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(t - x) / Float64(a - z)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3e+133)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 2.5e+134)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)), Float64(y - z), x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -3e+133], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 2.5e+134], N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -3.00000000000000007e133 or 2.4999999999999999e134 < y

   1. Initial program 90.5%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 90.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 79.9

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

   if -3.00000000000000007e133 < y < 2.4999999999999999e134

   1. Initial program 77.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 77.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 67.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 64.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2900:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -1.35e+57)
   (fma (/ t a) (- y z) x)
   (if (<= a 2900.0) (* t (/ (- y z) (- a z))) (fma y (/ (- t x) a) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -1.35e+57) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), (y - z), x);
	} else if (a <= 2900.0) {
		tmp = t * ((y - z) / (a - z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, ((t - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -1.35e+57)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), Float64(y - z), x);
	elseif (a <= 2900.0)
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(t - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -1.35e+57], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 2900.0], N[(t * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -1.3499999999999999e57

   1. Initial program 90.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 90.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 70.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -1.3499999999999999e57 < a < 2900

   1. Initial program 74.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 74.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]

      2. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 61.8

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]

   if 2900 < a

   1. Initial program 88.4%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 67.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 58.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -0.92:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-67}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -0.92)
   (fma (/ t a) (- y z) x)
   (if (<= a 4.3e-67) (/ (* (- t x) y) (- a z)) (fma y (/ (- t x) a) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -0.92) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), (y - z), x);
	} else if (a <= 4.3e-67) {
		tmp = ((t - x) * y) / (a - z);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, ((t - x) / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -0.92)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), Float64(y - z), x);
	elseif (a <= 4.3e-67)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * y) / Float64(a - z));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(t - x) / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -0.92], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 4.3e-67], N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -0.92000000000000004

   1. Initial program 88.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} + x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - x}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, y - z, x\right) \]

      13. lift--.f64 88.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, \color{blue}{y - z}, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - x}{a - z}, y - z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 77.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a - z}, y - z, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 65.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}}, y - z, x\right) \]

   if -0.92000000000000004 < a < 4.30000000000000027e-67

   1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a - z} - \frac{x}{a - z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-div N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a} - z} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z} \]

      7. lift--.f64 51.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - \color{blue}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y}{a - z}} \]

   if 4.30000000000000027e-67 < a

   1. Initial program 86.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 62.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 60.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{+128}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.1e+128) t (if (<= z 1.05e+85) (fma y (/ (- t x) a) x) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.1e+128) {
		tmp = t;
	} else if (z <= 1.05e+85) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((t - x) / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.1e+128)
		tmp = t;
	elseif (z <= 1.05e+85)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(t - x) / a), x);
	else
		tmp = t;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.1e+128], t, If[LessEqual[z, 1.05e+85], N[(y * N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.1e128 or 1.05000000000000005e85 < z

   1. Initial program 62.5%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]

   if -2.1e128 < z < 1.05000000000000005e85

   1. Initial program 89.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 63.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 52.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+128}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2e+128) t (if (<= z 1.05e+85) (fma y (/ t a) x) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2e+128) {
		tmp = t;
	} else if (z <= 1.05e+85) {
		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2e+128)
		tmp = t;
	elseif (z <= 1.05e+85)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
	else
		tmp = t;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2e+128], t, If[LessEqual[z, 1.05e+85], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.0000000000000002e128 or 1.05000000000000005e85 < z

   1. Initial program 62.5%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]

   if -2.0000000000000002e128 < z < 1.05000000000000005e85

   1. Initial program 89.7%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t - x}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t - x}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 63.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t - x}{a}, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 39.7% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -2.3e+56) x (if (<= a 2.55e+87) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.3e+56) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 2.55e+87) {
		tmp = t;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-2.3d+56)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (a <= 2.55d+87) then
        tmp = t
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.3e+56) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 2.55e+87) {
		tmp = t;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -2.3e+56:
		tmp = x
	elif a <= 2.55e+87:
		tmp = t
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -2.3e+56)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 2.55e+87)
		tmp = t;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -2.3e+56)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 2.55e+87)
		tmp = t;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -2.3e+56], x, If[LessEqual[a, 2.55e+87], t, x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -2.30000000000000015e56 or 2.54999999999999994e87 < a

   1. Initial program 89.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 48.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -2.30000000000000015e56 < a < 2.54999999999999994e87

   1. Initial program 75.2%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 34.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 26.5% accurate, 29.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 t)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return t;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return t
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := t

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.8%

   \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t - x}{a - z} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

5. Applied rewrites 26.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025091 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Numeric.Signal:interpolate   from hsignal-0.2.7.1"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (* (- y z) (/ (- t x) (- a z)))))