Data.Colour.SRGB:invTransferFunction from colour-2.3.3

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 2.0s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 72.9% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= t_0 -5e-25)
     x
     (if (<= t_0 -2e-239) y (if (<= t_0 5e-29) x (if (<= t_0 5.0) 1.0 x))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -5e-25) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= -2e-239) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
    if (t_0 <= (-5d-25)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= (-2d-239)) then
        tmp = y
    else if (t_0 <= 5d-29) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= 5.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -5e-25) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= -2e-239) {
		tmp = y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -5e-25:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= -2e-239:
		tmp = y
	elif t_0 <= 5e-29:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= 5.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -5e-25)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= -2e-239)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-29)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -5e-25)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= -2e-239)
		tmp = y;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-29)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -5e-25], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e-239], y, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-29], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5.0], 1.0, x]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\
\;\;\;\;y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -4.99999999999999962e-25 or -2.0000000000000002e-239 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 4.99999999999999986e-29 or 5 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites62.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

      if -4.99999999999999962e-25 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -2.0000000000000002e-239

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        3. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        5. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
        7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
        8. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
        9. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
        10. lower--.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto y \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites50.1%

          \[\leadsto y \]

        if 4.99999999999999986e-29 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 5

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites92.1%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 97.4% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.2:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))) (t_1 (/ x (+ y 1.0))))
           (if (<= t_0 -0.2)
             t_1
             (if (<= t_0 5e-29) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 2.0) (/ y (+ y 1.0)) t_1)))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
        	double t_1 = x / (y + 1.0);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -0.2) {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
        	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
        		tmp = y / (y + 1.0);
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
        	t_1 = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -0.2)
        		tmp = t_1;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 5e-29)
        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
        	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
        		tmp = Float64(y / Float64(y + 1.0));
        	else
        		tmp = t_1;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.2], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-29], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[(y / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
        t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.2:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + 1}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -0.20000000000000001 or 2 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites98.6%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]

            if -0.20000000000000001 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 4.99999999999999986e-29

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              5. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
              7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
              8. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
              9. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
              10. lower--.f6498.7

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites98.7%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites98.7%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

              if 4.99999999999999986e-29 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 2

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y + 1} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites95.6%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{y + 1} \]
              5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 97.5% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.2:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))) (t_1 (/ x (+ y 1.0))))
                 (if (<= t_0 -0.2)
                   t_1
                   (if (<= t_0 1e-8) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 2.0) 1.0 t_1)))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
              	double t_1 = x / (y + 1.0);
              	double tmp;
              	if (t_0 <= -0.2) {
              		tmp = t_1;
              	} else if (t_0 <= 1e-8) {
              		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
              	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0;
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_1;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
              	t_1 = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (t_0 <= -0.2)
              		tmp = t_1;
              	elseif (t_0 <= 1e-8)
              		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
              	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
              		tmp = 1.0;
              	else
              		tmp = t_1;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.2], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-8], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], 1.0, t$95$1]]]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
              t_1 := \frac{x}{y + 1}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.2:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
              \;\;\;\;1\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -0.20000000000000001 or 2 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites98.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]

                  if -0.20000000000000001 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1e-8

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    3. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    5. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                    7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                    8. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                    9. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                    10. lower--.f6498.6

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites98.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites98.6%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

                    if 1e-8 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 2

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites95.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                    5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                    6. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 5: 85.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))))
                       (if (<= t_0 1e-8) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 5.0) 1.0 (fma (- x) y x)))))
                    double code(double x, double y) {
                    	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (t_0 <= 1e-8) {
                    		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                    	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
                    		tmp = 1.0;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma(-x, y, x);
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y)
                    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (t_0 <= 1e-8)
                    		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                    	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
                    		tmp = 1.0;
                    	else
                    		tmp = fma(Float64(-x), y, x);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-8], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5.0], 1.0, N[((-x) * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\
                    \;\;\;\;1\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right)\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                    2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1e-8

                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                        3. *-lft-identityN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                        4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                        5. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                        7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                        8. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                        9. *-lft-identityN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                        10. lower--.f6484.1

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites84.1%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites84.2%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

                        if 1e-8 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 5

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites95.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                          if 5 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            3. *-lft-identityN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            5. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                            7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                            8. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                            9. *-lft-identityN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                            10. lower--.f6465.4

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites65.4%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. mul-1-negN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), y, x\right) \]
                            2. lower-neg.f6465.4

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites65.4%

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right) \]
                        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        6. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 6: 85.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))))
                           (if (<= t_0 1e-8) (fma 1.0 y x) (if (<= t_0 5.0) 1.0 x))))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (t_0 <= 1e-8) {
                        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                        	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = x;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (t_0 <= 1e-8)
                        		tmp = fma(1.0, y, x);
                        	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	else
                        		tmp = x;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e-8], N[(1.0 * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5.0], 1.0, x]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{-8}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\
                        \;\;\;\;1\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 3 regimes
                        2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1e-8

                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            3. *-lft-identityN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            5. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                            7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                            8. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                            9. *-lft-identityN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                            10. lower--.f6484.1

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites84.1%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites84.2%

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, y, x\right) \]

                            if 1e-8 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 5

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites95.6%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                              if 5 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites65.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                              5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                              6. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 7: 73.0% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y)
                               :precision binary64
                               (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0))))
                                 (if (<= t_0 5e-29) x (if (<= t_0 5.0) 1.0 x))))
                              double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
                              		tmp = x;
                              	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
                              		tmp = 1.0;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(x, y)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  real(8) :: t_0
                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                  t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
                                  if (t_0 <= 5d-29) then
                                      tmp = x
                                  else if (t_0 <= 5.0d0) then
                                      tmp = 1.0d0
                                  else
                                      tmp = x
                                  end if
                                  code = tmp
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (t_0 <= 5e-29) {
                              		tmp = x;
                              	} else if (t_0 <= 5.0) {
                              		tmp = 1.0;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x, y):
                              	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if t_0 <= 5e-29:
                              		tmp = x
                              	elif t_0 <= 5.0:
                              		tmp = 1.0
                              	else:
                              		tmp = x
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x, y)
                              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (t_0 <= 5e-29)
                              		tmp = x;
                              	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
                              		tmp = 1.0;
                              	else
                              		tmp = x;
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                              	t_0 = (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if (t_0 <= 5e-29)
                              		tmp = x;
                              	elseif (t_0 <= 5.0)
                              		tmp = 1.0;
                              	else
                              		tmp = x;
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-29], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5.0], 1.0, x]]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y + 1}\\
                              \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;x\\
                              
                              \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;x\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 4.99999999999999986e-29 or 5 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                  \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites60.5%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                                  if 4.99999999999999986e-29 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 5

                                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                                    \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites92.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  6. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 8: 85.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (if (<= y -1.0)
                                     1.0
                                     (if (<= y 1200000000.0)
                                       (fma (- 1.0 x) y x)
                                       (if (<= y 2.25e+44) (/ x y) 1.0))))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	} else if (y <= 1200000000.0) {
                                  		tmp = fma((1.0 - x), y, x);
                                  	} else if (y <= 2.25e+44) {
                                  		tmp = x / y;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (y <= -1.0)
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	elseif (y <= 1200000000.0)
                                  		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x);
                                  	elseif (y <= 2.25e+44)
                                  		tmp = Float64(x / y);
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1200000000.0], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.25e+44], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1200000000:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                  2. if y < -1 or 2.25e44 < y

                                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                                      \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites75.4%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                                      if -1 < y < 1.2e9

                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                        3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                        4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                        5. metadata-evalN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                                        7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                        8. metadata-evalN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                        9. *-lft-identityN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                        10. lower--.f6497.0

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites97.0%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]

                                      if 1.2e9 < y < 2.25e44

                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                        \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites47.0%

                                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y + 1} \]
                                        2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                          \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites46.1%

                                            \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                        4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                        5. Add Preprocessing

                                        Alternative 9: 98.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.86:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                         :precision binary64
                                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) y)))
                                           (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.86) (fma (- 1.0 x) y x) t_0))))
                                        double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	double t_0 = (x + y) / y;
                                        	double tmp;
                                        	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	} else if (y <= 0.86) {
                                        		tmp = fma((1.0 - x), y, x);
                                        	} else {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	}
                                        	return tmp;
                                        }
                                        
                                        function code(x, y)
                                        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / y)
                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                        	if (y <= -1.0)
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	elseif (y <= 0.86)
                                        		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x);
                                        	else
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	end
                                        	return tmp
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.86], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        t_0 := \frac{x + y}{y}\\
                                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.86:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                        
                                        
                                        \end{array}
                                        \end{array}
                                        
                                        Derivation
                                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                        2. if y < -1 or 0.859999999999999987 < y

                                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                                            \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                            \[\leadsto \frac{x + y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites97.8%

                                              \[\leadsto \frac{x + y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

                                            if -1 < y < 0.859999999999999987

                                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                                              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                              4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                              5. metadata-evalN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                                              7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                              8. metadata-evalN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                              9. *-lft-identityN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                              10. lower--.f6498.4

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites98.4%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                                          5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                          6. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 10: 85.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x y)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (if (<= y -1.0) 1.0 (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- 1.0 x) y x) 1.0)))
                                          double code(double x, double y) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                                          		tmp = fma((1.0 - x), y, x);
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          function code(x, y)
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (y <= -1.0)
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                                          		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), y, x);
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                                              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites73.4%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

                                              if -1 < y < 1

                                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \left(1 - x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                                3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \left(1 - 1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                                4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                                5. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y + x \]
                                                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot x, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
                                                7. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                                8. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
                                                9. *-lft-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                                10. lower--.f6498.4

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right) \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites98.4%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x\right)} \]
                                            5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                            6. Add Preprocessing

                                            Alternative 11: 38.4% accurate, 18.0× speedup?

                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                            (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                            double code(double x, double y) {
                                            	return 1.0;
                                            }
                                            
                                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                implicit none
                                                private
                                                public fmax
                                                public fmin
                                            
                                                interface fmax
                                                    module procedure fmax88
                                                    module procedure fmax44
                                                    module procedure fmax84
                                                    module procedure fmax48
                                                end interface
                                                interface fmin
                                                    module procedure fmin88
                                                    module procedure fmin44
                                                    module procedure fmin84
                                                    module procedure fmin48
                                                end interface
                                            contains
                                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                            end module
                                            
                                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                code = 1.0d0
                                            end function
                                            
                                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                            	return 1.0;
                                            }
                                            
                                            def code(x, y):
                                            	return 1.0
                                            
                                            function code(x, y)
                                            	return 1.0
                                            end
                                            
                                            function tmp = code(x, y)
                                            	tmp = 1.0;
                                            end
                                            
                                            code[x_, y_] := 1.0
                                            
                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                            
                                            \\
                                            1
                                            \end{array}
                                            
                                            Derivation
                                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                                              \[\frac{x + y}{y + 1} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites38.4%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing

                                              Reproduce

                                              ?
                                              herbie shell --seed 2025089 
                                              (FPCore (x y)
                                                :name "Data.Colour.SRGB:invTransferFunction from colour-2.3.3"
                                                :precision binary64
                                                (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))