Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.3% → 99.3%

Time: 11.2s

Alternatives: 38

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (*
    (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   (sqrt 2.0)
   2.0)
  (fma
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* (* 0.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 3.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, (((0.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))) * 3.0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))) * 3.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

9. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

10. Taylor expanded in y around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 3\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    2. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    3. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    6. lift--.f64 99.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

12. Applied rewrites 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot 3\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))
   2.0)
  (fma
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* (* 0.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 3.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, (((0.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))) * 3.0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))) * 3.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 3\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 99.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

10. Applied rewrites 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot 3\right)} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (*
    (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   (sqrt 2.0)
   2.0)
  (fma
   (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), sqrt(2.0), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

9. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

10. Taylor expanded in y around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

    2. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

    3. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{3} - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

    4. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

    5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

    6. lift--.f64 99.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\right)} \]

12. Applied rewrites 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))
   2.0)
  (fma
   (fma (* 0.5 (cos x)) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 1.0)
   3.0
   (* (* 1.5 (cos y)) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(fma((0.5 * cos(x)), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), 1.0), 3.0, ((1.5 * cos(y)) * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(fma(Float64(0.5 * cos(x)), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)) * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   3. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right), 3, \left(1.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))) (sqrt 2.0))
     (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (fma
    0.5
    (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
    1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((((sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y))) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-sin.f64 64.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 64.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   2. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 64.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    2. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    3. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    4. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    5. lift-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    7. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    8. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin \color{blue}{y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    10. lift-sin.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    11. lift-sin.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    12. lift-*.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

    13. lift--.f64 99.3

        \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{0.0625 \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

11. Applied rewrites 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/
   (fma
    (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))
    2.0)
   (fma
    0.5
    (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
    1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right)\\ t_3 := \sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_3, t\_0, 2\right)}{t\_2 \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{3}}{t\_2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot t\_3\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0))
        (t_2 (fma (cos y) t_1 (fma (cos x) (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) 1.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     (/ (fma (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) t_3) t_0 2.0) (* t_2 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (/
         (fma
          (*
           (- (sin y) (* (fma (* x x) -0.010416666666666666 0.0625) x))
           (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (sqrt 2.0)))
          t_0
          2.0)
         3.0)
        t_2)
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) t_3) t_0))
        (*
         3.0
         (+
          (+
           1.0
           (*
            (/ (/ (- (* (sqrt 5.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0) (+ (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) 2.0)
            (cos x)))
          (* t_1 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = (3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0;
	double t_2 = fma(cos(y), t_1, fma(cos(x), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0));
	double t_3 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = fma(((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_3), t_0, 2.0) / (t_2 * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (fma(((sin(y) - (fma((x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * t_3) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((((sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / (sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)
	t_2 = fma(cos(y), t_1, fma(cos(x), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), 1.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_3), t_0, 2.0) / Float64(t_2 * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / t_2);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * t_3) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$2 * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * -0.010416666666666666 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right)}} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-+.f64 63.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), t\_0, 2\right)\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{t\_2}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_3}{2}, 1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_4 \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{3}}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_1}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1
         (fma (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (fma (cos y) (/ t_2 2.0) (fma (cos x) (/ t_3 2.0) 1.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     (/ t_1 (* t_4 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (/
         (fma
          (*
           (- (sin y) (* (fma (* x x) -0.010416666666666666 0.0625) x))
           (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (sqrt 2.0)))
          t_0
          2.0)
         3.0)
        t_4)
       (/ (/ t_1 3.0) (fma (fma t_3 (cos x) (* t_2 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = fma(((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = fma(cos(y), (t_2 / 2.0), fma(cos(x), (t_3 / 2.0), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = t_1 / (t_4 * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (fma(((sin(y) - (fma((x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), (t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = fma(cos(y), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), fma(cos(x), Float64(t_3 / 2.0), 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(t_4 * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / t_4);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], N[(t$95$1 / N[(t$95$4 * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * -0.010416666666666666 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right)}} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 81.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), t\_0, 2\right)\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{t\_2}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_3}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), t\_0, 2\right)}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_1}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1
         (fma (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (* (fma (cos y) (/ t_2 2.0) (fma (cos x) (/ t_3 2.0) 1.0)) 3.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/ t_1 t_4)
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (fma
         (*
          (- (sin y) (* (fma (* x x) -0.010416666666666666 0.0625) x))
          (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (sqrt 2.0)))
         t_0
         2.0)
        t_4)
       (/ (/ t_1 3.0) (fma (fma t_3 (cos x) (* t_2 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = fma(((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = fma(cos(y), (t_2 / 2.0), fma(cos(x), (t_3 / 2.0), 1.0)) * 3.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = t_1 / t_4;
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = fma(((sin(y) - (fma((x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), (t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(fma(cos(y), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), fma(cos(x), Float64(t_3 / 2.0), 1.0)) * 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / t_4);
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625) * x)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0))), t_0, 2.0) / t_4);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(t$95$1 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * -0.010416666666666666 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.010416666666666666, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 81.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{t\_2}{2}\\ t_4 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), t\_0, 2\right)\\ t_5 := \frac{t\_1}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_4}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_3, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_3 \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_5 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_4}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (/ t_2 2.0))
        (t_4
         (fma (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) t_0 2.0))
        (t_5 (/ t_1 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/ t_4 (* (fma (cos y) t_5 (fma (cos x) t_3 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_3 (cos x))) (* t_5 (cos y)))))
       (/ (/ t_4 3.0) (fma (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_1 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = t_2 / 2.0;
	double t_4 = fma(((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0);
	double t_5 = t_1 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = t_4 / (fma(cos(y), t_5, fma(cos(x), t_3, 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_3 * cos(x))) + (t_5 * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_4 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_1 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 / 2.0)
	t_4 = fma(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))), t_0, 2.0)
	t_5 = Float64(t_1 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(t_4 / Float64(fma(cos(y), t_5, fma(cos(x), t_3, 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_3 * cos(x))) + Float64(t_5 * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_4 / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(t$95$4 / N[(N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$5 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$4 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot t\_3\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, t\_2, 1\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_3, t\_1, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) t_3) t_1))
      (* 3.0 (+ (fma (* 0.5 (cos x)) t_2 1.0) (* (* 0.5 (cos y)) t_0))))
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          t_1))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       (/
        (/ (fma (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) t_3) t_1 2.0) 3.0)
        (fma (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * t_3) * t_1)) / (3.0 * (fma((0.5 * cos(x)), t_2, 1.0) + ((0.5 * cos(y)) * t_0)));
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_1)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * t_3) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 * cos(x)), t_2, 1.0) + Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(y)) * t_0))));
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      9. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right) + 1\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}\right)} \]

      11. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 63.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 81.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_4 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_3 \cdot \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, t\_2, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_4, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, t\_0, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_4 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_3 (cos y)))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/ (fma t_0 t_2 2.0) (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 t_4 1.0)))
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_3 2.0) (cos y)))))
       (/ (/ (fma t_2 t_0 2.0) 3.0) (fma t_4 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = (sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0));
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_4 = fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_3 * cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = fma(t_0, t_2, 2.0) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, t_4, 1.0));
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(t_2, t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(t_4, 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)))
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_4 = fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_3 * cos(y)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_0, t_2, 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, t_4, 1.0)));
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_3 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(t_2, t_0, 2.0) / 3.0) / fma(t_4, 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * t$95$4 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$4 * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 63.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), \cos x - \cos y, 2\right)}{3}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 81.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), 2\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0}{t\_3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos x) (* t_2 (cos y))) 1.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/
      (fma t_0 (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) 2.0)
      t_3)
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          t_0))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos y)))))
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x)))) t_0))
        t_3)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = 3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), (t_2 * cos(y))), 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = fma(t_0, ((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))), 2.0) / t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * t_0)) / t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_0, Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))), 2.0) / t_3);
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_0)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * t_0)) / t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      6. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 63.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - \cos y, \left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

       2. lift-*.f64 64.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 64.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{0.0625 \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 81.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x)))) t_1))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     t_3
     (if (<= x 0.185)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          t_1))
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x)))) * t_1)) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.185) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_1)) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x)))) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= 0.185)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * t_1)) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x, 0.185], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008 or 0.185 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

       2. lift-*.f64 63.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 63.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{0.0625 \cdot \sin x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.185

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 80.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := 3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
           (- (cos x) 1.0))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/ t_1 t_3)
     (if (<= x 0.24)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             (fma
              (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)
              (* x x)
              1.0)
             x
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        t_3)
       (/ t_1 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = 2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = t_1 / t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.24) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), (x * x), 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / t_3);
	elseif (x <= 0.24)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666), Float64(x * x), 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(t$95$1 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.24], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.23999999999999999

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.23999999999999999 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 80.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := 3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.04:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.16:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
           (- (cos x) 1.0))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y))))))
   (if (<= x -0.04)
     (/ t_1 t_3)
     (if (<= x 0.16)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma (fma (* x x) -0.16666666666666666 1.0) x (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        t_3)
       (/ t_1 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = 2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.04) {
		tmp = t_1 / t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.16) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma((x * x), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0), x, (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.04)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / t_3);
	elseif (x <= 0.16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(fma(Float64(x * x), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0), x, Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.04], N[(t$95$1 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.16], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0400000000000000008

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.0400000000000000008 < x < 0.160000000000000003

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + 1, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right), x, -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.160000000000000003 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 80.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
           (- (cos x) 1.0))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      t_1
      (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
           (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_2) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_2)))
       (/ t_1 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = 2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (0.0625 * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 80.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
           (- (cos x) 1.0))))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      t_1
      (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             x
             (+
              1.0
              (*
               (* x x)
               (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)))
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_2) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_2)))
       (/ t_1 (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = 2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0));
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, (1.0 + ((x * x) * ((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6}}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. pow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       12. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       13. lift-sin.f64 99.5

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 64.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 80.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, t\_0\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+
           2.0
           (*
            (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
            (- (cos x) 1.0)))
          (* 3.0 (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos x) (* t_1 (cos y))) 1.0)))))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             x
             (+
              1.0
              (*
               (* x x)
               (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)))
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos y) t_0) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_0)))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / (3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), (t_1 * cos(y))), 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, (1.0 + ((x * x) * ((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / Float64(3.0 * fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.031 or 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 63.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 63.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 60.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 1\right)} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6}}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. pow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       12. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       13. lift-sin.f64 99.5

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 79.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, t\_4 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_3}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_3\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_4, t\_2, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      (fma t_2 (* t_4 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma t_1 (cos y) (fma (/ t_3 2.0) (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             x
             (+
              1.0
              (*
               (* x x)
               (- (* 0.008333333333333333 (* x x)) 0.16666666666666666)))
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_3) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_3)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_4) t_2 2.0)
        (*
         3.0
         (+
          (+
           1.0
           (*
            (/ (/ (- (* (sqrt 5.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0) (+ (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) 2.0)
            (cos x)))
          (* t_1 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = fma(t_2, (t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma(t_1, cos(y), fma((t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, (1.0 + ((x * x) * ((0.008333333333333333 * (x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_3));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((((sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / (sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_2, Float64(t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(Float64(t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(Float64(0.008333333333333333 * Float64(x * x)) - 0.16666666666666666))), Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_3)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$4 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.008333333333333333 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6}}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. pow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       12. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       13. lift-sin.f64 99.5

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(0.008333333333333333 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - 0.16666666666666666\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 79.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, t\_4 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_3}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_3\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_4, t\_2, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      (fma t_2 (* t_4 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma t_1 (cos y) (fma (/ t_3 2.0) (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (*
            (sqrt 2.0)
            (fma
             x
             (+ 1.0 (* -0.16666666666666666 (* x x)))
             (* -0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_3) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_3)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_4) t_2 2.0)
        (*
         3.0
         (+
          (+
           1.0
           (*
            (/ (/ (- (* (sqrt 5.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0) (+ (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) 2.0)
            (cos x)))
          (* t_1 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = fma(t_2, (t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma(t_1, cos(y), fma((t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, (1.0 + (-0.16666666666666666 * (x * x))), (-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_3));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((((sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / (sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_2, Float64(t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(Float64(t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(x, Float64(1.0 + Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(x * x))), Float64(-0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_3)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$4 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sin.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 79.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, t\_4 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_3}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_3\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_4, t\_2, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      (fma t_2 (* t_4 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma t_1 (cos y) (fma (/ t_3 2.0) (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- x (* 0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_3) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_3)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_4) t_2 2.0)
        (*
         3.0
         (+
          (+
           1.0
           (*
            (/ (/ (- (* (sqrt 5.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0) (+ (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) 2.0)
            (cos x)))
          (* t_1 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = fma(t_2, (t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma(t_1, cos(y), fma((t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (x - (0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_3));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((((sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / (sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_2, Float64(t_4 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(Float64(t_3 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(x - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_3)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_4), t_2, 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * sqrt(5.0)) - 1.0) / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 1.0)) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$4 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lift-*.f64 99.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} + 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - 1}{\sqrt{5} + 1}}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 79.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.031:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, t\_3 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_2}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.07:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_3, t\_1, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.031)
     (/
      (fma t_1 (* t_3 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y) (fma (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.07)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- x (* 0.0625 (sin y))))
           (- (sin y) (* (fma -0.010416666666666666 (* x x) 0.0625) x)))
          (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_2) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_2)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_3) t_1 2.0)
        (* (fma (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.031) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, (t_3 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma((t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), fma((t_2 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.07) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (x - (0.0625 * sin(y)))) * (sin(y) - (fma(-0.010416666666666666, (x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / (fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.031)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(t_3 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), fma(Float64(t_2 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.07)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(x - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(fma(-0.010416666666666666, Float64(x * x), 0.0625) * x))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.031], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$3 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.07], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(-0.010416666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.031

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.031 < x < 0.070000000000000007

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. lift-*.f64 99.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.070000000000000007 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 79.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_3}{2}\\ t_5 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00085:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, t\_5 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00135:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_4, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_5, t\_2, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_3 2.0))
        (t_5 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.00085)
     (/
      (fma t_2 (* t_5 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma t_1 (cos y) (fma t_4 (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.00135)
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (fma (cos x) t_4 1.0) 3.0 (* (* (cos y) t_1) 3.0)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_5) t_2 2.0)
        (* (fma (fma t_3 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = t_3 / 2.0;
	double t_5 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00085) {
		tmp = fma(t_2, (t_5 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(t_4, cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.00135) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0), 3.0, ((cos(y) * t_1) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_5), t_2, 2.0) / (fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_3 / 2.0)
	t_5 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00085)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_2, Float64(t_5 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(t_4, cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.00135)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(cos(y) * t_1) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_5), t_2, 2.0) / Float64(fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00085], N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$5 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$4 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00135], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$4 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -8.49999999999999953e-4

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -8.49999999999999953e-4 < x < 0.0013500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 99.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if 0.0013500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 25: 79.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00165:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, t\_3 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_2}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00135:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_3, t\_1, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.00165)
     (/
      (fma t_1 (* t_3 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y) (fma (/ t_2 2.0) (cos x) 1.0)) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.00135)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_2) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_2)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_3) t_1 2.0)
        (* (fma (fma t_2 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00165) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, (t_3 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma((t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), fma((t_2 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.00135) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_2));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / (fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00165)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(t_3 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), fma(Float64(t_2 / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.00135)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_3), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(fma(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00165], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$3 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00135], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00165

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -0.00165 < x < 0.0013500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. cos-neg-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. sin-+PI/2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-cos.f64 99.1

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0013500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 26: 79.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00165:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, t\_2 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot t\_3\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00135:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_3\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_2, t\_1, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (pow (sin x) 2.0))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.00165)
     (/
      (fma t_1 (* t_2 -0.0625) 2.0)
      (* (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y) (+ 1.0 (* (* 0.5 (cos x)) t_3))) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 0.00135)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_3) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_3)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_2) t_1 2.0)
        (* (fma (fma t_3 (cos x) (* t_0 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00165) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, (t_2 * -0.0625), 2.0) / (fma((t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), (1.0 + ((0.5 * cos(x)) * t_3))) * 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 0.00135) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_3));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_2), t_1, 2.0) / (fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), (t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00165)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(t_2 * -0.0625), 2.0) / Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), cos(y), Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(x)) * t_3))) * 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 0.00135)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_3), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_3)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_2), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(fma(fma(t_3, cos(x), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00165], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$2 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00135], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00165

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]

      5. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lift--.f64 60.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 60.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

   if -0.00165 < x < 0.0013500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. cos-neg-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. sin-+PI/2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-cos.f64 99.1

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0013500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 27: 79.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00165:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), t\_1, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_2}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00135:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos y, t\_0\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, t\_1, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.00165)
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))) t_1 2.0)
      (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_2 2.0) (cos y)))))
     (if (<= x 0.00135)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_2 (cos y) t_0) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_0)))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) t_1 2.0)
        (* (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) (* t_2 (cos y))) 0.5 1.0) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00165) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), t_1, 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_2 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	} else if (x <= 0.00135) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), t_1, 2.0) / (fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), (t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00165)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_2 / 2.0) * cos(y)))));
	elseif (x <= 0.00135)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 0.5, 1.0) * 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00165], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00135], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00165

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 60.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.00165 < x < 0.0013500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. cos-neg-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. sin-+PI/2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-cos.f64 99.1

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0013500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 28: 79.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00165:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00135:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (fma
           (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))))
           (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
           2.0)
          (*
           3.0
           (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos y)))))))
   (if (<= x -0.00165)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 0.00135)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_1) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_1)))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + ((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + ((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y))));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.00165) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 0.00135) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.00165)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 0.00135)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_1)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.00165], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 0.00135], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.00165 or 0.0013500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift-sqrt.f64 60.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 60.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 60.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -0.00165 < x < 0.0013500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. cos-neg-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. sin-+PI/2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-cos.f64 99.1

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 29: 79.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.005:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_2, t\_1, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, t\_0, 1\right) + 0.5 \cdot t\_3} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.0015:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos y, t\_0\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, t\_2 \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_3\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (pow (sin x) 2.0))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.005)
     (*
      (/
       (fma (* -0.0625 t_2) t_1 2.0)
       (+ (fma (* 0.5 (cos x)) t_0 1.0) (* 0.5 t_3)))
      0.3333333333333333)
     (if (<= x 0.0015)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (* (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_3 (cos y) t_0) 1.0)
         3.0
         (* (* -0.75 (* x x)) t_0)))
       (/
        (* (fma t_1 (* t_2 -0.0625) 2.0) 0.3333333333333333)
        (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) t_3) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.005) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * t_2), t_1, 2.0) / (fma((0.5 * cos(x)), t_0, 1.0) + (0.5 * t_3))) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else if (x <= 0.0015) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_3, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, ((-0.75 * (x * x)) * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(t_1, (t_2 * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_3), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.005)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_2), t_1, 2.0) / Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 * cos(x)), t_0, 1.0) + Float64(0.5 * t_3))) * 0.3333333333333333);
	elseif (x <= 0.0015)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(fma(0.5, fma(t_3, cos(y), t_0), 1.0), 3.0, Float64(Float64(-0.75 * Float64(x * x)) * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(t_2 * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_3), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.005], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.0015], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(N[(-0.75 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$2 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0050000000000000001

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   if -0.0050000000000000001 < x < 0.0015

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{1}{16} + \frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \left(\frac{-1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{4}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{96}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), \color{blue}{3}, \frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.010416666666666666, x \cdot x, 0.0625\right) \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. cos-neg-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       2. sin-+PI/2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       7. lift-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       9. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(\frac{-3}{4} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

       11. lift-cos.f64 99.0

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right), 3, \left(-0.75 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0015 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 30: 79.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, t\_0, 1\right), 3, 1.5 \cdot t\_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_0, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1 \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_2\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1
         (fma
          (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
          (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625)
          2.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     (/ t_1 (fma (fma (* 0.5 (cos x)) t_0 1.0) 3.0 (* 1.5 t_2)))
     (if (<= x 6.5e-5)
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_2 (* (fma 0.5 t_0 1.0) 3.0)))
       (/ (* t_1 0.3333333333333333) (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) t_2) 0.5 1.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = t_1 / fma(fma((0.5 * cos(x)), t_0, 1.0), 3.0, (1.5 * t_2));
	} else if (x <= 6.5e-5) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, (fma(0.5, t_0, 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_2), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(fma(Float64(0.5 * cos(x)), t_0, 1.0), 3.0, Float64(1.5 * t_2)));
	elseif (x <= 6.5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, Float64(fma(0.5, t_0, 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_2), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], N[(t$95$1 / N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + N[(1.5 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e-5], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(N[(0.5 * t$95$0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right), 3, 1.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 6.49999999999999943e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   if 6.49999999999999943e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 31: 79.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_1, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (*
           (fma
            (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
            (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625)
            2.0)
           0.3333333333333333)
          (fma (fma t_1 (cos x) t_0) 0.5 1.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 6.5e-5)
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0 (* (fma 0.5 t_1 1.0) 3.0)))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 0.5, 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 6.5e-5) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, (fma(0.5, t_1, 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 0.5, 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 6.5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, Float64(fma(0.5, t_1, 1.0) * 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e-5], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(0.5 * t$95$1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6 or 6.49999999999999943e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 6.49999999999999943e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)} + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos x}\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}\right)} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. lift-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right), 3, \left(\cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 32: 78.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_0\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (*
           (fma
            (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
            (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625)
            2.0)
           0.3333333333333333)
          (fma (fma t_1 (cos x) t_0) 0.5 1.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     t_2
     (if (<= x 6.5e-5)
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_1) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 0.5, 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x <= 6.5e-5) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), 2.0) * 0.3333333333333333) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_0), 0.5, 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x <= 6.5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e-5], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6 or 6.49999999999999943e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right) \cdot 0.3333333333333333}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 6.49999999999999943e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 33: 78.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, t\_2, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, t\_0\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), t\_2, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.3e-6)
     (*
      (/
       (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) t_2 2.0)
       (fma 0.5 (- (fma t_0 (cos x) 3.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0))
      0.3333333333333333)
     (if (<= x 6.5e-5)
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_1 (cos y) t_0) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)
       (*
        (/
         (fma (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x))))) t_2 2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma t_0 (cos x) t_1) 1.0))
        0.3333333333333333)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.3e-6) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / fma(0.5, (fma(t_0, cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else if (x <= 6.5e-5) {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), t_2, 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.3e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / fma(0.5, Float64(fma(t_0, cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	elseif (x <= 6.5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), t_2, 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.3e-6], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e-5], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.3e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      13. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      15. lift-cos.f64 59.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   if -2.3e-6 < x < 6.49999999999999943e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 6.49999999999999943e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. sqr-sin-a N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 59.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 34: 60.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/
   (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
   (fma 0.5 (- (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) 3.0) (sqrt 5.0)) 1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, (fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, Float64(fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), 3.0) - sqrt(5.0)), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   4. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   5. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. associate-+r- N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   9. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   10. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x + 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   13. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   14. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   15. lift-cos.f64 60.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

7. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3\right) - \sqrt{5}, 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 35: 60.6% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/
   (fma
    (* -0.0625 (- 0.5 (* 0.5 (cos (* 2.0 x)))))
    (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
    2.0)
   (fma 0.5 (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (fma((-0.0625 * (0.5 - (0.5 * cos((2.0 * x))))), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(0.5 * cos(Float64(2.0 * x))))), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[(0.5 - N[(0.5 * N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   2. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   3. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   4. sqr-sin-a N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

   8. lower-*.f64 60.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

7. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(0.5 - 0.5 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 36: 45.8% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  2.0
  (*
   (fma
    (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0)
    (cos y)
    (fma (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x) 1.0))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 / (fma(((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0), cos(y), fma(((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 / Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0), cos(y), fma(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0), cos(x), 1.0)) * 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 / N[(N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   10. lift-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lift-sqrt.f64 62.9

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 62.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}} \]

8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 45.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 37: 43.5% accurate, 6.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (/ 2.0 (fma 0.5 (fma (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 1.0))
  0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 / fma(0.5, fma((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / fma(0.5, fma(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), cos(x), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 1.0)) * 0.3333333333333333)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(0.5 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 43.5%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 38: 41.0% accurate, 940.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.3333333333333333)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.3333333333333333

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 0.3333333333333333
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 0.3333333333333333

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 41.0%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025089 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))