powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 42.3% → 80.3%
Time: 9.2s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 5.7×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 42.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 80.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
        (t_1 (exp (fma t_0 y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))))
   (if (<= y.re 2e-157)
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (* t_1 (cos (fma t_0 y.im (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double t_1 = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2e-157) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	t_1 = exp(fma(t_0, y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 2e-157)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(fma(t_0, y_46_im, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2e-157], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
t_1 := e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < 1.99999999999999989e-157

    1. Initial program 40.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites83.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
        2. lift-*.f6487.8

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites87.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      if 1.99999999999999989e-157 < y.re

      1. Initial program 48.7%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites85.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 79.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (*
        (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
        (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	return exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	return Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 43.4%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites84.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
          2. lift-*.f6484.6

            \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites84.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 77.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
         :precision binary64
         (if (or (<= y.re -1.6e-8) (not (<= y.re 1450000.0)))
           (*
            (exp
             (-
              (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
              (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
            (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
           (* 1.0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -1.6e-8) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0)) {
        		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
            real(8) :: tmp
            if ((y_46re <= (-1.6d-8)) .or. (.not. (y_46re <= 1450000.0d0))) then
                tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im)))) * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
            else
                tmp = 1.0d0 * exp((-y_46im * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -1.6e-8) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0)) {
        		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
        	tmp = 0
        	if (y_46_re <= -1.6e-8) or not (y_46_re <= 1450000.0):
        		tmp = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
        	else:
        		tmp = 1.0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if ((y_46_re <= -1.6e-8) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0))
        		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -1.6e-8) || ~((y_46_re <= 1450000.0)))
        		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	else
        		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.6e-8], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1450000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\
        \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if y.re < -1.6000000000000001e-8 or 1.45e6 < y.re

          1. Initial program 46.8%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
            2. lift-atan2.f6484.3

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites84.3%

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

          if -1.6000000000000001e-8 < y.re < 1.45e6

          1. Initial program 39.5%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            4. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            7. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            10. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            11. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            12. lift-atan2.f6433.7

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites33.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            4. lift-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            5. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            6. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            7. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. lift-*.f6433.5

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          8. Applied rewrites33.5%

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          10. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites81.1%

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          12. Final simplification82.8%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
          13. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 4: 75.6% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0062 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
           :precision binary64
           (if (or (<= y.re -0.0062) (not (<= y.re 1450000.0)))
             (*
              (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
              (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
             (* 1.0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((y_46_re <= -0.0062) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0)) {
          		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
          	} else {
          		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if ((y_46_re <= -0.0062) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0))
          		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.0062], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1450000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0062 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\
          \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if y.re < -0.00619999999999999978 or 1.45e6 < y.re

            1. Initial program 46.3%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
              6. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              7. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              8. lower-hypot.f6478.1

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
            5. Applied rewrites78.1%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              2. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              3. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              4. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              7. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              8. lift-*.f6478.1

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            7. Applied rewrites78.1%

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

            if -0.00619999999999999978 < y.re < 1.45e6

            1. Initial program 40.2%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              4. lower-log.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              7. lower-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              8. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              10. lower-log.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              11. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              12. lift-atan2.f6433.3

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            5. Applied rewrites33.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              4. lift-log.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              5. lower-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              6. lower-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              7. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              8. lift-*.f6433.2

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. Applied rewrites33.2%

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            10. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites80.3%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            12. Final simplification79.1%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0062 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
            13. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 5: 77.8% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1620000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= y.re -0.009)
               (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
               (if (<= y.re 1620000.0)
                 (* 1.0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                 (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))
            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (y_46_re <= -0.009) {
            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
            	} else if (y_46_re <= 1620000.0) {
            		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
            	} else {
            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (y_46_re <= -0.009)
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
            	elseif (y_46_re <= 1620000.0)
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.009], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1620000.0], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.009:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1620000:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 3 regimes
            2. if y.re < -0.00899999999999999932

              1. Initial program 38.0%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                6. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                7. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                8. lower-hypot.f6484.7

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. Applied rewrites84.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites80.5%

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                2. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  2. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  3. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  4. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  7. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  8. lift-*.f6480.5

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                3. Applied rewrites80.5%

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                if -0.00899999999999999932 < y.re < 1.62e6

                1. Initial program 40.2%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  4. lower-log.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  5. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  7. lower-exp.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  8. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  10. lower-log.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  11. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  12. lift-atan2.f6433.3

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                5. Applied rewrites33.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  4. lift-log.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  5. lower-exp.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  6. lower-neg.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  7. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  8. lift-*.f6433.2

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                8. Applied rewrites33.2%

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites80.3%

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

                  if 1.62e6 < y.re

                  1. Initial program 55.4%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                    6. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lower-hypot.f6471.0

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites71.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites67.9%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                  9. Final simplification77.2%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1620000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                  10. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 6: 63.6% accurate, 3.2× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+181}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= y.im -4.8e+181)
                     (* 1.0 (pow (* x.re (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 (/ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re))))) y.re))
                     (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -4.8e+181) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow((x_46_re * (1.0 + (0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re))))), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -4.8e+181) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow((x_46_re * (1.0 + (0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re))))), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if y_46_im <= -4.8e+181:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow((x_46_re * (1.0 + (0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re))))), y_46_re)
                  	else:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (y_46_im <= -4.8e+181)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(x_46_re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))))) ^ y_46_re));
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -4.8e+181)
                  		tmp = 1.0 * ((x_46_re * (1.0 + (0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re))))) ^ y_46_re);
                  	else
                  		tmp = 1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -4.8e+181], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[(x$46$re * N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+181}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if y.im < -4.80000000000000004e181

                    1. Initial program 33.3%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                      6. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      7. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      8. lower-hypot.f6417.2

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites17.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites17.2%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        2. lower-+.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        6. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        7. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        8. lift-*.f6438.2

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites38.2%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

                      if -4.80000000000000004e181 < y.im

                      1. Initial program 44.6%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                        6. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        7. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        8. lower-hypot.f6472.5

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites72.5%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites70.3%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 62.7% accurate, 4.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= y.re -2.2e-14) (not (<= y.re 1450000.0)))
                         (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
                         (- 1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -2.2e-14) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0)) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 1.0 - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -2.2e-14) || !(y_46_re <= 1450000.0))
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.2e-14], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1450000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y.re < -2.2000000000000001e-14 or 1.45e6 < y.re

                        1. Initial program 47.1%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                          6. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          8. lower-hypot.f6476.8

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites76.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites73.2%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          2. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            2. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            3. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            4. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            7. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            8. lift-*.f6473.1

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          3. Applied rewrites73.1%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                          if -2.2000000000000001e-14 < y.re < 1.45e6

                          1. Initial program 39.0%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            4. lower-log.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            5. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            7. lower-exp.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            8. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            10. lower-log.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            11. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            12. lift-atan2.f6434.0

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites34.0%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            4. lift-log.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            5. lower-exp.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            6. lower-neg.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            7. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                            8. lift-*.f6433.8

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                          8. Applied rewrites33.8%

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                          9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-+.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                            2. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            3. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. lift-*.f6454.4

                              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
                          11. Applied rewrites54.4%

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        9. Final simplification64.6%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1450000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                        10. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 8: 53.8% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (or (<= y.re -4.4e-6) (not (<= y.re 8.5e-16)))
                           (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re))
                           1.0))
                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((y_46_re <= -4.4e-6) || !(y_46_re <= 8.5e-16)) {
                        		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        module fmin_fmax_functions
                            implicit none
                            private
                            public fmax
                            public fmin
                        
                            interface fmax
                                module procedure fmax88
                                module procedure fmax44
                                module procedure fmax84
                                module procedure fmax48
                            end interface
                            interface fmin
                                module procedure fmin88
                                module procedure fmin44
                                module procedure fmin84
                                module procedure fmin48
                            end interface
                        contains
                            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                            end function
                        end module
                        
                        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                        use fmin_fmax_functions
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                            real(8) :: tmp
                            if ((y_46re <= (-4.4d-6)) .or. (.not. (y_46re <= 8.5d-16))) then
                                tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                            else
                                tmp = 1.0d0
                            end if
                            code = tmp
                        end function
                        
                        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((y_46_re <= -4.4e-6) || !(y_46_re <= 8.5e-16)) {
                        		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if (y_46_re <= -4.4e-6) or not (y_46_re <= 8.5e-16):
                        		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                        	else:
                        		tmp = 1.0
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if ((y_46_re <= -4.4e-6) || !(y_46_re <= 8.5e-16))
                        		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                        	else
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if ((y_46_re <= -4.4e-6) || ~((y_46_re <= 8.5e-16)))
                        		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                        	else
                        		tmp = 1.0;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.4e-6], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5e-16]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\
                        \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y.re < -4.4000000000000002e-6 or 8.5000000000000001e-16 < y.re

                          1. Initial program 46.1%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                            6. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            7. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            8. lower-hypot.f6476.9

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites76.9%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites73.4%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites56.6%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

                              if -4.4000000000000002e-6 < y.re < 8.5000000000000001e-16

                              1. Initial program 40.2%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                6. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                7. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                8. lower-hypot.f6454.1

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites54.1%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites53.8%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              9. Final simplification55.4%

                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
                              10. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 9: 56.4% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                               :precision binary64
                               (if (<= x.re -1e-93)
                                 (* 1.0 (pow (- x.re) y.re))
                                 (if (<= x.re 5.8e-77) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)))))
                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (x_46_re <= -1e-93) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                              	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.8e-77) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                  if (x_46re <= (-1d-93)) then
                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
                                  else if (x_46re <= 5.8d-77) then
                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                  else
                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                  end if
                                  code = tmp
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (x_46_re <= -1e-93) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                              	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.8e-77) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if x_46_re <= -1e-93:
                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
                              	elif x_46_re <= 5.8e-77:
                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                              	else:
                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (x_46_re <= -1e-93)
                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                              	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.8e-77)
                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                              	else
                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if (x_46_re <= -1e-93)
                              		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                              	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.8e-77)
                              		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                              	else
                              		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1e-93], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 5.8e-77], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\
                              
                              \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 3 regimes
                              2. if x.re < -9.999999999999999e-94

                                1. Initial program 43.1%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                  6. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  8. lower-hypot.f6462.2

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. Applied rewrites62.2%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites56.7%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lift-*.f6454.9

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. Applied rewrites54.9%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

                                  if -9.999999999999999e-94 < x.re < 5.7999999999999997e-77

                                  1. Initial program 52.3%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                    6. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. lower-hypot.f6467.0

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites67.0%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-/.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lift-*.f6445.9

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  8. Applied rewrites45.9%

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites48.2%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites50.5%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

                                      if 5.7999999999999997e-77 < x.re

                                      1. Initial program 36.0%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                        6. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. lower-hypot.f6469.6

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites69.6%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites66.6%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites67.6%

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                        5. Final simplification58.3%

                                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                                        6. Add Preprocessing

                                        Alternative 10: 26.6% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                        	return 1.0;
                                        }
                                        
                                        module fmin_fmax_functions
                                            implicit none
                                            private
                                            public fmax
                                            public fmin
                                        
                                            interface fmax
                                                module procedure fmax88
                                                module procedure fmax44
                                                module procedure fmax84
                                                module procedure fmax48
                                            end interface
                                            interface fmin
                                                module procedure fmin88
                                                module procedure fmin44
                                                module procedure fmin84
                                                module procedure fmin48
                                            end interface
                                        contains
                                            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                        end module
                                        
                                        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                        use fmin_fmax_functions
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                            code = 1.0d0
                                        end function
                                        
                                        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                        	return 1.0;
                                        }
                                        
                                        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                        	return 1.0
                                        
                                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                        	return 1.0
                                        end
                                        
                                        function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                        	tmp = 1.0;
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        1
                                        \end{array}
                                        
                                        Derivation
                                        1. Initial program 43.4%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                          6. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          7. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          8. lower-hypot.f6466.7

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites66.7%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites26.2%

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing

                                          Reproduce

                                          ?
                                          herbie shell --seed 2025085 
                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                            :name "powComplex, real part"
                                            :precision binary64
                                            (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))