Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 94.4% → 99.6%

Time: 6.0s

Alternatives: 15

Speedup: 0.9×

• 31.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 94.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 2e-19)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+
    (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
    (fma z (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) z) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2e-19) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2e-19], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2e-19

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 2e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 88.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. lower-+.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 88.0% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+148} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+304}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -1e+148) (not (<= t_0 8e+304)))
     (+
      (fma -0.5 (log x) 0.91893853320467)
      (fma z (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) z) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))
     (-
      (+ (fma (log x) (- x 0.5) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) 0.91893853320467)
      x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+148) || !(t_0 <= 8e+304)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(log(x), (x - 0.5), (0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+148) || !(t_0 <= 8e+304))
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(log(x), Float64(x - 0.5), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+148], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 8e+304]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1e148 or 7.9999999999999995e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 86.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. lower-+.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log x}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-log.f64 90.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 90.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   if -1e148 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 7.9999999999999995e304

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 88.3

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+148} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+304}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 88.0% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\\ t_1 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{t\_0 \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{x}, z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778))
        (t_1
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/ (+ (* t_0 z) 0.083333333333333) x))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+148)
     (+
      (fma (log x) -0.5 0.91893853320467)
      (fma z (* y (/ z x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))
     (if (<= t_1 8e+304)
       (-
        (+ (fma (log x) (- x 0.5) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) 0.91893853320467)
        x)
       (fma (/ t_0 x) z (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778;
	double t_1 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (((t_0 * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+148) {
		tmp = fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (y * (z / x)), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	} else if (t_1 <= 8e+304) {
		tmp = (fma(log(x), (x - 0.5), (0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t_0 / x), z, (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+148)
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(x), -0.5, 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(y * Float64(z / x)), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	elseif (t_1 <= 8e+304)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(log(x), Float64(x - 0.5), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t_0 / x), z, Float64(0.083333333333333 / x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+148], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.5 + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 8e+304], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1e148

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. pow-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left({x}^{-1}\right)}^{-1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. inv-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({\left({x}^{-1}\right)}^{-1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. pow-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right), \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      13. unpow1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      14. lift-log.f64 93.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 93.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, -0.5, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   if -1e148 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 7.9999999999999995e304

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 88.3

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   if 7.9999999999999995e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\\ t_1 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{t\_0 \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{x}, z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778))
        (t_1
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/ (+ (* t_0 z) 0.083333333333333) x))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+148)
     (* (* z z) (/ y x))
     (if (<= t_1 8e+304)
       (-
        (+ (fma (log x) (- x 0.5) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) 0.91893853320467)
        x)
       (fma (/ t_0 x) z (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778;
	double t_1 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (((t_0 * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+148) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 8e+304) {
		tmp = (fma(log(x), (x - 0.5), (0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t_0 / x), z, (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+148)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y / x));
	elseif (t_1 <= 8e+304)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(log(x), Float64(x - 0.5), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t_0 / x), z, Float64(0.083333333333333 / x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+148], N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 8e+304], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1e148

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

   if -1e148 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 7.9999999999999995e304

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 88.3

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   if 7.9999999999999995e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{+288}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{t\_0}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
          0.083333333333333)))
   (if (<= t_0 1e+288)
     (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ t_0 x))
     (+
      (fma -0.5 (log x) 0.91893853320467)
      (fma z (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) z) (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 1e+288) {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (t_0 / x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 1e+288)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(t_0 / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * z), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e+288], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < 1e288

   1. Initial program 97.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 1e288 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64))

   1. Initial program 82.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x}\right), \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. lower-+.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log x}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-log.f64 89.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 89.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 97.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)))
   (if (<= x 1.7e+145)
     (+
      t_0
      (/
       (+
        (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
        0.083333333333333)
       x))
     (+ t_0 (fma z (* y (/ z x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.7e+145) {
		tmp = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 + fma(z, (y * (z / x)), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.7e+145)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + fma(z, Float64(y * Float64(z / x)), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 1.7e+145], N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 + N[(z * N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.7e145

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 1.7e145 < x

   1. Initial program 83.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-/.f64 95.8

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 83.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+88}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 8e+88)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 8e+88) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 8e+88)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 8e+88], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 7.99999999999999968e88

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 91.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 91.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 7.99999999999999968e88 < x

   1. Initial program 84.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left({x}^{-1}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. pow-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      9. lift-log.f64 78.2

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 51.4% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+26}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
          0.083333333333333)))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -1e+237) (not (<= t_0 2e+26)))
     (* (* z (/ z x)) y)
     (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+237) || !(t_0 <= 2e+26)) {
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0
    if ((t_0 <= (-1d+237)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 2d+26))) then
        tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y
    else
        tmp = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+237) || !(t_0 <= 2e+26)) {
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) or not (t_0 <= 2e+26):
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y
	else:
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+237) || !(t_0 <= 2e+26))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(z / x)) * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.083333333333333 / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 <= -1e+237) || ~((t_0 <= 2e+26)))
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	else
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+237], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+26]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < -9.9999999999999994e236 or 2.0000000000000001e26 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64))

   1. Initial program 89.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{x}, \frac{z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778}{y}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, \frac{x - 0.5}{y}, \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{0.91893853320467}{y}\right) + \frac{\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2}}{x} \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

      4. lift-/.f64 57.6

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

   if -9.9999999999999994e236 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < 2.0000000000000001e26

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 95.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 51.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 54.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+26}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 61.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+237)
     (* (* z z) (/ y x))
     (if (<= t_0 2e+26)
       (/
        (fma
         (- (* 0.0007936500793651 z) 0.0027777777777778)
         z
         0.083333333333333)
        x)
       (/ (* (* z z) (+ y 0.0007936500793651)) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+26) {
		tmp = fma(((0.0007936500793651 * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+26)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+237], N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+26], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -9.9999999999999994e236

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999994e236 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 2.0000000000000001e26

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 54.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e26 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 89.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 69.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 69.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 60.5% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+237)
     (* (* z z) (/ y x))
     (if (<= t_0 4e-24)
       (/ 0.083333333333333 x)
       (/ (* (* z z) (+ y 0.0007936500793651)) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-24) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z
    if (t_0 <= (-1d+237)) then
        tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
    else if (t_0 <= 4d-24) then
        tmp = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
    else
        tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651d0)) / x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-24) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -1e+237:
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
	elif t_0 <= 4e-24:
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x
	else:
		tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-24)
		tmp = Float64(0.083333333333333 / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-24)
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	else
		tmp = ((z * z) * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) / x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+237], N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 4e-24], N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -9.9999999999999994e236

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999994e236 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 3.99999999999999969e-24

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 99.4

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 53.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 53.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   if 3.99999999999999969e-24 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 90.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      2. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 68.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 68.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right)}{x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 60.5% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+237)
     (* (* z z) (/ y x))
     (if (<= t_0 4e-24)
       (/ 0.083333333333333 x)
       (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-24) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z
    if (t_0 <= (-1d+237)) then
        tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
    else if (t_0 <= 4d-24) then
        tmp = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
    else
        tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 4e-24) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -1e+237:
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
	elif t_0 <= 4e-24:
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x
	else:
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-24)
		tmp = Float64(0.083333333333333 / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 4e-24)
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	else
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+237], N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 4e-24], N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -9.9999999999999994e236

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999994e236 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 3.99999999999999969e-24

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 99.4

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 53.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 53.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   if 3.99999999999999969e-24 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 90.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

      14. lift-*.f64 68.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 51.3% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+237}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+237)
     (* (* z z) (/ y x))
     (if (<= t_0 2e+26) (/ 0.083333333333333 x) (* (* z (/ z x)) y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+26) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z
    if (t_0 <= (-1d+237)) then
        tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
    else if (t_0 <= 2d+26) then
        tmp = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
    else
        tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237) {
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+26) {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -1e+237:
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x)
	elif t_0 <= 2e+26:
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x
	else:
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(y / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+26)
		tmp = Float64(0.083333333333333 / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(z / x)) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+237)
		tmp = (z * z) * (y / x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+26)
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	else
		tmp = (z * (z / x)) * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+237], N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+26], N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -9.9999999999999994e236

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

      7. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{x} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999994e236 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 2.0000000000000001e26

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 95.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 51.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e26 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 89.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{x}, \frac{z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778}{y}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, \frac{x - 0.5}{y}, \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{0.91893853320467}{y}\right) + \frac{\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2}}{x} \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

      4. lift-/.f64 47.2

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]

   8. Applied rewrites 47.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot y \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 64.1% accurate, 5.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
   z
   0.083333333333333)
  x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   8. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   9. lift--.f64 65.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   10. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   12. lower-+.f64 65.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 65.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 30.3% accurate, 8.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

   13. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.4%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   4. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 65.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 29.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 24.4% accurate, 12.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ 0.083333333333333 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.083333333333333 / x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.083333333333333 / x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 0.083333333333333 / x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   3. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   6. lift-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   7. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   8. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   9. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

   10. lower-/.f64 57.8

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

5. Applied rewrites 57.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 25.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]

8. Applied rewrites 25.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025085 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ (* (- x 1/2) (log x)) (- 91893853320467/100000000000000 x)) (/ 83333333333333/1000000000000000 x)) (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 7936500793651/10000000000000000)) 13888888888889/5000000000000000))))

  (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ (+ (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 0.083333333333333) x)))