Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 98.1% → 98.1%

Time: 3.7s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return fma(((z - t) / (z - a)), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.3%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   6. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   9. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   10. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

   11. lift--.f64 97.3

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 96.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{-a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 1.00001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ (- t) (- z a)) y x)))
   (if (<= t_1 -2000000000.0)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-29)
       (fma (/ (- z t) (- a)) y x)
       (if (<= t_1 1.00001) (fma y (/ z (- z a)) x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = fma((-t / (z - a)), y, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-29) {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / -a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1.00001) {
		tmp = fma(y, (z / (z - a)), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(Float64(-t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-29)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(-a)), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1.00001)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[((-t) / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-29], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / (-a)), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1.00001], N[(y * N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -2e9 or 1.0000100000000001 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 93.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 92.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-t}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 92.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

   if -2e9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 9.99999999999999943e-30

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 98.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 98.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{-a}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{-a}}, y, x\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999943e-30 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.0000100000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - \color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 83.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+209}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+200}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (- (* t (/ y (- z a))))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+209)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-29)
       (+ x (* y (/ t a)))
       (if (<= t_1 5e+200) (fma y (/ (- z t) z) x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = -(t * (y / (z - a)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+209) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-29) {
		tmp = x + (y * (t / a));
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+200) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((z - t) / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(-Float64(t * Float64(y / Float64(z - a))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+209)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-29)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(t / a)));
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+200)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = (-N[(t * N[(y / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+209], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-29], N[(x + N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+200], N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999964e209 or 5.00000000000000019e200 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 81.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 81.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      9. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      15. lift--.f64 76.1

          \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 76.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(\frac{-\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x} - 1\right) \cdot x} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto -\frac{t \cdot y}{z - a} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 82.7

         \[\leadsto -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 82.7%

       \[\leadsto -t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

   if -4.99999999999999964e209 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 9.99999999999999943e-30

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 83.7

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.7%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   if 9.99999999999999943e-30 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000019e200

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+209}:\\ \;\;\;\;-t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+200}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-t \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 83.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+209}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+200}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (/ (* (- t) y) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+209)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-29)
       (+ x (* y (/ t a)))
       (if (<= t_1 5e+200) (fma y (/ (- z t) z) x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (-t * y) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+209) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-29) {
		tmp = x + (y * (t / a));
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+200) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((z - t) / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-t) * y) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+209)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-29)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(t / a)));
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+200)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[((-t) * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+209], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-29], N[(x + N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+200], N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999964e209 or 5.00000000000000019e200 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 81.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{z} - a} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{z} - a} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot y}{z - a} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} \]

      7. lift--.f64 82.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - \color{blue}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a}} \]

   if -4.99999999999999964e209 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 9.99999999999999943e-30

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 83.7

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.7%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   if 9.99999999999999943e-30 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000019e200

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 92.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-29} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 1.00001\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 1e-29) (not (<= t_1 1.00001)))
     (fma (/ (- t) (- z a)) y x)
     (fma y (/ z (- z a)) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= 1e-29) || !(t_1 <= 1.00001)) {
		tmp = fma((-t / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (z / (z - a)), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= 1e-29) || !(t_1 <= 1.00001))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(-t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-29], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1.00001]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[((-t) / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 9.99999999999999943e-30 or 1.0000100000000001 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 95.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 90.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-t}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 90.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999943e-30 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.0000100000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - \color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-29} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 1.00001\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 80.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-29} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 1e-29) (not (<= t_1 10000.0))) (fma t (/ y a) x) (+ x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= 1e-29) || !(t_1 <= 10000.0)) {
		tmp = fma(t, (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = x + y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= 1e-29) || !(t_1 <= 10000.0))
		tmp = fma(t, Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-29], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 10000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 9.99999999999999943e-30 or 1e4 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 74.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 9.99999999999999943e-30 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1e4

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 96.6%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-29} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 69.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+214}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+214) (/ (* y t) a) (if (<= t_1 1e-51) x (+ x y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+214) {
		tmp = (y * t) / a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-51) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x + y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
    if (t_1 <= (-5d+214)) then
        tmp = (y * t) / a
    else if (t_1 <= 1d-51) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = x + y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+214) {
		tmp = (y * t) / a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-51) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x + y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -5e+214:
		tmp = (y * t) / a
	elif t_1 <= 1e-51:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = x + y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+214)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * t) / a);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-51)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+214)
		tmp = (y * t) / a;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-51)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = x + y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+214], N[(N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-51], x, N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999953e214

   1. Initial program 88.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z - a}, y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 88.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{z} - a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{z} - a} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} \]

      5. lift--.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z - \color{blue}{a}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z - a}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 61.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot t}{a} \]

       3. lift-*.f64 46.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot t}{a} \]

   13. Applied rewrites 46.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot t}{\color{blue}{a}} \]

   if -4.99999999999999953e214 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1e-51

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 1e-51 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+214}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-42} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-75}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.6e-42) (not (<= z 5e-75)))
   (fma y (/ z (- z a)) x)
   (fma t (/ y a) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.6e-42) || !(z <= 5e-75)) {
		tmp = fma(y, (z / (z - a)), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t, (y / a), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.6e-42) || !(z <= 5e-75))
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(t, Float64(y / a), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.6e-42], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 5e-75]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.6e-42 or 4.99999999999999979e-75 < z

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 81.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - \color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)} \]

   if -2.6e-42 < z < 4.99999999999999979e-75

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 84.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-42} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-75}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 82.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{-21}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.6e-42)
   (fma y (/ z (- z a)) x)
   (if (<= z 8.2e-21) (fma t (/ y a) x) (fma y (/ (- z t) z) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.6e-42) {
		tmp = fma(y, (z / (z - a)), x);
	} else if (z <= 8.2e-21) {
		tmp = fma(t, (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, ((z - t) / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.6e-42)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), x);
	elseif (z <= 8.2e-21)
		tmp = fma(t, Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.6e-42], N[(y * N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 8.2e-21], N[(t * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2.6e-42

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - \color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z}{z - a}, x\right)} \]

   if -2.6e-42 < z < 8.19999999999999988e-21

   1. Initial program 93.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 80.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 8.19999999999999988e-21 < z

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 85.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 67.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ (- z t) (- z a)) 2.35e-48) x (+ x y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 2.35e-48) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x + y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 2.35d-48) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = x + y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 2.35e-48) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x + y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if ((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 2.35e-48:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = x + y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) <= 2.35e-48)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 2.35e-48)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = x + y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.35e-48], x, N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2.3499999999999999e-48

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 2.3499999999999999e-48 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 53.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{-169} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-278}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.05e-169) (not (<= x 1.1e-278))) x y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.05e-169) || !(x <= 1.1e-278)) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.05d-169)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.1d-278))) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.05e-169) || !(x <= 1.1e-278)) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.05e-169) or not (x <= 1.1e-278):
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.05e-169) || !(x <= 1.1e-278))
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.05e-169) || ~((x <= 1.1e-278)))
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.05e-169], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.1e-278]], $MachinePrecision]], x, y]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.0499999999999999e-169 or 1.1e-278 < x

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 59.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -2.0499999999999999e-169 < x < 1.1e-278

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, x\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{z}}, x\right) \]

      5. lift--.f64 73.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{z - t}{z}, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right) \cdot y \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right) \cdot y \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right) \cdot y \]

      4. lower-/.f64 73.0

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right) \cdot y \]

   8. Applied rewrites 73.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{t}{z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto y \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 50.4%

       \[\leadsto y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{-169} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-278}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 51.0% accurate, 26.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.3%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

5. Applied rewrites 52.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025085 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

  (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))