Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 4.8s
Alternatives: 18
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 18 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (/
      (*
       (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y)
       (fma
        (fma
         (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
         (* x x)
         1.0)
        (* x x)
        2.0))
      y)
     (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999999)
       (*
        (fma
         (fma
          (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664)
          (* x x)
          0.5)
         (* x x)
         1.0)
        t_0)
       (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0)) / y;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999) {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / y);
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999999], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      5. lift-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      7. rec-expN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
      8. cosh-undefN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      10. lift-cosh.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      9. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      11. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      12. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      13. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      14. lift-*.f6485.5

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
    8. Applied rewrites85.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      6. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      7. lift-*.f6497.7

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
    11. Applied rewrites97.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      3. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
    13. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.999999999999999889

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      9. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      11. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      13. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      14. lower-*.f6498.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

    if 0.999999999999999889 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 99.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
       (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
         (/
          (*
           (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y)
           (fma
            (fma
             (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
             (* x x)
             1.0)
            (* x x)
            2.0))
          y)
         (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999999)
           (* (fma (* (fma (* x x) 0.041666666666666664 0.5) x) x 1.0) t_0)
           (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
    	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
    		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0)) / y;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999) {
    		tmp = fma((fma((x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5) * x), x, 1.0) * t_0;
    	} else {
    		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
    	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / y);
    	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5) * x), x, 1.0) * t_0);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999999], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.041666666666666664 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
    t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
        2. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
        5. lift-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
        6. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        7. rec-expN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
        8. cosh-undefN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        10. lift-cosh.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        7. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        9. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        10. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        11. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        12. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        13. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        14. lift-*.f6485.5

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      8. Applied rewrites85.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
      10. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        7. lift-*.f6497.7

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      11. Applied rewrites97.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
      12. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
        2. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        3. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        4. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        5. lower-*.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
      13. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

      if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.999999999999999889

      1. Initial program 99.6%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        8. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        9. lower-*.f6498.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. lift-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        5. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        7. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        8. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        9. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        10. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        11. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        12. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        13. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        14. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        15. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        16. lift-*.f6498.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      7. Applied rewrites98.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right) \cdot x, \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

      if 0.999999999999999889 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      6. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 99.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
         (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
           (/
            (*
             (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y)
             (fma
              (fma
               (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
               (* x x)
               1.0)
              (* x x)
              2.0))
            y)
           (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999999)
             (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) t_0)
             (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
      	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
      		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0)) / y;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999) {
      		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y)
      	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
      	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / y);
      	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999)
      		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999999], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
      t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
          2. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
          5. lift-sin.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
          6. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          7. rec-expN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
          8. cosh-undefN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          9. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          10. lift-cosh.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
        5. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          9. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          10. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          11. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          12. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          13. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          14. lift-*.f6485.5

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        8. Applied rewrites85.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
        10. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          6. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          7. lift-*.f6497.7

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        11. Applied rewrites97.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
        12. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
          2. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          3. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          4. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          5. lower-*.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
        13. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

        if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.999999999999999889

        1. Initial program 99.6%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          4. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          5. lower-*.f6498.0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        5. Applied rewrites98.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

        if 0.999999999999999889 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 5: 99.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
           (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
             (/
              (*
               (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y)
               (fma
                (fma
                 (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
                 (* x x)
                 1.0)
                (* x x)
                2.0))
              y)
             (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999999) t_0 (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
        	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
        		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0)) / y;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
        	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / y);
        	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999999)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999999], t$95$0, N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
        t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999999:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
            2. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
            5. lift-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
            6. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            7. rec-expN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
            8. cosh-undefN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            10. lift-cosh.f64100.0

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          5. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            9. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            10. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            11. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            12. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            13. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            14. lift-*.f6485.5

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          8. Applied rewrites85.5%

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
          10. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            6. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            7. lift-*.f6497.7

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          11. Applied rewrites97.7%

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
          12. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
            2. lift-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            3. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            4. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            5. lower-*.f64100.0

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          13. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

          if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.999999999999999889

          1. Initial program 99.6%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. lift-/.f6496.9

              \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites96.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]

          if 0.999999999999999889 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites100.0%

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          6. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 6: 75.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
             (/
              (*
               (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y)
               (fma
                (fma (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333) (* x x) 1.0)
                (* x x)
                2.0))
              y)
             (* (cosh x) 1.0)))
          double code(double x, double y) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
          		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0)) / y;
          	} else {
          		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / y);
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
              2. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
              5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
              6. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
              7. rec-expN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
              8. cosh-undefN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              10. lift-cosh.f6499.9

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            5. Applied rewrites99.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              10. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              12. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              13. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              14. lift-*.f6489.5

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            8. Applied rewrites89.5%

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
            10. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              3. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              6. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              7. lift-*.f6471.0

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            11. Applied rewrites71.0%

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
            12. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
              2. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
              3. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
              4. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
              5. lower-*.f6472.6

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            13. Applied rewrites72.6%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

            if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 7: 72.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-302}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t\_0}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0
                     (fma
                      (fma
                       (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
                       (* x x)
                       1.0)
                      (* x x)
                      2.0)))
               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-302)
                 (/ (* (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y) t_0) y)
                 (*
                  (*
                   (fma
                    (- (* 0.004166666666666667 (* y y)) 0.08333333333333333)
                    (* y y)
                    0.5)
                   y)
                  (/ t_0 y)))))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0);
            	double tmp;
            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-302) {
            		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * t_0) / y;
            	} else {
            		tmp = (fma(((0.004166666666666667 * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * (t_0 / y);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y)
            	t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-302)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * t_0) / y);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.004166666666666667 * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * Float64(t_0 / y));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-302], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.004166666666666667 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)\\
            \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-302}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0}{y}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t\_0}{y}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000033e-302

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                7. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                8. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                14. lift-*.f6491.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Applied rewrites91.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. lift-*.f6454.9

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. Applied rewrites54.9%

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              12. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
                2. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                3. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                5. lower-*.f6456.2

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              13. Applied rewrites56.2%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

              if -5.00000000000000033e-302 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                7. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                8. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                14. lift-*.f6493.3

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Applied rewrites93.3%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. lift-*.f6475.6

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. Applied rewrites75.6%

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
            3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            4. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 8: 70.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t\_0}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0
                     (fma
                      (fma
                       (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
                       (* x x)
                       1.0)
                      (* x x)
                      2.0)))
               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                 (/ (* (* (fma (* y y) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) y) t_0) y)
                 (* (* 0.5 y) (/ t_0 y)))))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0);
            	double tmp;
            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
            		tmp = ((fma((y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * t_0) / y;
            	} else {
            		tmp = (0.5 * y) * (t_0 / y);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y)
            	t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(y * y), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * y) * t_0) / y);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) * Float64(t_0 / y));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)\\
            \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0}{y}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t\_0}{y}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                7. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                8. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lift-cosh.f6499.9

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.9%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                14. lift-*.f6489.5

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Applied rewrites89.5%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. lift-*.f6471.0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. Applied rewrites71.0%

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              12. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}} \]
                2. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                3. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                5. lower-*.f6472.6

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              13. Applied rewrites72.6%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

              if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                7. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                8. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                14. lift-*.f6493.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Applied rewrites93.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites68.4%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              12. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 9: 70.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                 (*
                  (fma
                   (fma (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 0.5)
                   (* x x)
                   1.0)
                  (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                 (*
                  (* 0.5 y)
                  (/
                   (fma
                    (fma (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333) (* x x) 1.0)
                    (* x x)
                    2.0)
                   y))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
              		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = (0.5 * y) * (fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
              		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) * Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                  3. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  4. lower-*.f6472.7

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  14. lift-*.f6471.0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites71.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                  2. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  6. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  7. rec-expN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                  8. cosh-undefN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  14. lift-*.f6493.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. Applied rewrites93.8%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites68.4%

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                12. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 10: 68.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                   (*
                    (fma
                     (fma (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 0.5)
                     (* x x)
                     1.0)
                    (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                   (*
                    (fma
                     (fma (* (fma (* x x) 0.001388888888888889 0.041666666666666664) x) x 0.5)
                     (* x x)
                     1.0)
                    1.0)))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma(fma((fma((x * x), 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664) * x), x, 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664) * x), x, 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.001388888888888889 + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                    3. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    4. lower-*.f6472.7

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    5. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    7. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    9. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    10. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    11. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    12. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    13. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    14. lift-*.f6471.0

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. Applied rewrites71.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                  if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      5. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      9. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      10. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      11. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      12. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      13. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      14. lift-*.f6466.7

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    4. Applied rewrites66.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                    5. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      2. lift-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      3. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      4. lift-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      5. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      7. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{720} + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{720}, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      10. lift-*.f6466.7

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    6. Applied rewrites66.7%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                  5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  6. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 11: 67.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                     (* (* (* x x) 0.5) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                     (*
                      (fma
                       (fma (* (fma (* x x) 0.001388888888888889 0.041666666666666664) x) x 0.5)
                       (* x x)
                       1.0)
                      1.0)))
                  double code(double x, double y) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                  		tmp = ((x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = fma(fma((fma((x * x), 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664) * x), x, 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664) * x), x, 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.001388888888888889 + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                      3. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      4. lower-*.f6472.7

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      4. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      5. lift-*.f6467.6

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      3. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      4. lift-*.f6467.6

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    11. Applied rewrites67.6%

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                    if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        5. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        7. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        9. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        10. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        11. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        12. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        13. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        14. lift-*.f6466.7

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      4. Applied rewrites66.7%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                      5. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        2. lift-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        3. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        4. lift-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        5. associate-*r*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        7. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        8. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{720} + \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{720}, \frac{1}{24}\right) \cdot x, x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        10. lift-*.f6466.7

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      6. Applied rewrites66.7%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.001388888888888889, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot x, x, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    6. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 12: 67.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                       (* (* (* x x) 0.5) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                       (*
                        (fma (fma (* (* x x) 0.001388888888888889) (* x x) 0.5) (* x x) 1.0)
                        1.0)))
                    double code(double x, double y) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                    		tmp = ((x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma(fma(((x * x) * 0.001388888888888889), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                    		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.001388888888888889), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.001388888888888889), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                      1. Initial program 99.9%

                        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                        3. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                        4. lower-*.f6472.7

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        4. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        5. lift-*.f6467.6

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      10. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        3. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        4. lift-*.f6467.6

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      11. Applied rewrites67.6%

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                      if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                      1. Initial program 99.9%

                        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          5. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          7. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          9. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          10. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          11. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          12. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          13. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          14. lift-*.f6466.7

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        4. Applied rewrites66.7%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          4. lift-*.f6466.6

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        7. Applied rewrites66.6%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      6. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 13: 64.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                         (* (* (* x x) 0.5) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                         (fma (fma (* x x) 0.041666666666666664 0.5) (* x x) 1.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                      		tmp = ((x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma(fma((x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5), (x * x), 1.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.5) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.041666666666666664 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                          3. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                          4. lower-*.f6472.7

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          4. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          5. lift-*.f6467.6

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          3. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          4. lift-*.f6467.6

                            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        11. Applied rewrites67.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                        if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) + \frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{\color{blue}{\sin y}}{y} \]
                          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites88.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sin y, \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{y}, x \cdot x, \frac{\sin y}{y}\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1 \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{\color{blue}{2}}, 1\right) \]
                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                          5. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                          8. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                          9. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \]
                          10. lift-*.f6464.2

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites64.2%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 1\right) \]
                      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      4. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 14: 60.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                         (* 1.0 (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                         (fma (fma (* x x) 0.041666666666666664 0.5) (* x x) 1.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma(fma((x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5), (x * x), 1.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664, 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.041666666666666664 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                          3. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                          4. lower-*.f6472.7

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          4. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          5. lift-*.f6467.6

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites40.9%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                            3. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                            4. lift-*.f6440.9

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                          4. Applied rewrites40.9%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

                          if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) + \frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{\color{blue}{\sin y}}{y} \]
                            2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \sin y}{y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, \frac{\sin y}{y}\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites88.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sin y, \left(0.041666666666666664 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{y}, x \cdot x, \frac{\sin y}{y}\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1 \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1 \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{\color{blue}{2}}, 1\right) \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                            5. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                            7. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                            8. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                            9. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \]
                            10. lift-*.f6464.2

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites64.2%

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 1\right) \]
                        11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        12. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 15: 51.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                           (* 1.0 (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                           (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) 1.0)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                        		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                        		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                            2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                            3. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                            4. lower-*.f6472.7

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            4. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            5. lift-*.f6467.6

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites40.9%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                              3. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                              4. lift-*.f6440.9

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                            4. Applied rewrites40.9%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

                            if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                            1. Initial program 99.9%

                              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                5. lift-*.f6458.5

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                              4. Applied rewrites58.5%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                            5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            6. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 16: 32.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-154)
                               (* 1.0 (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                               (* 1.0 1.0)))
                            double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * 1.0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= (-5d-154)) then
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * ((y * y) * (-0.16666666666666666d0))
                                else
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * 1.0d0
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if ((Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * 1.0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y):
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if (math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154:
                            		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)
                            	else:
                            		tmp = 1.0 * 1.0
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(x, y)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * 1.0);
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-154)
                            		tmp = 1.0 * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                            	else
                            		tmp = 1.0 * 1.0;
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-154], N[(1.0 * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-154}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot 1\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.0000000000000002e-154

                              1. Initial program 99.9%

                                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                                2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                3. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                4. lower-*.f6472.7

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites72.7%

                                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                4. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                5. lift-*.f6467.6

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites67.6%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                              9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                              10. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites40.9%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  3. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  4. lift-*.f6440.9

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                                4. Applied rewrites40.9%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

                                if -5.0000000000000002e-154 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                                1. Initial program 99.9%

                                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites34.9%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                  4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  5. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 17: 31.7% accurate, 12.8× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (* 1.0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0)))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                                  }
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	return Float64(1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0))
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                                    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                    3. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                    4. lower-*.f6461.5

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites35.3%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 18: 26.0% accurate, 36.2× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot 1 \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* 1.0 1.0))
                                    double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	return 1.0 * 1.0;
                                    }
                                    
                                    module fmin_fmax_functions
                                        implicit none
                                        private
                                        public fmax
                                        public fmin
                                    
                                        interface fmax
                                            module procedure fmax88
                                            module procedure fmax44
                                            module procedure fmax84
                                            module procedure fmax48
                                        end interface
                                        interface fmin
                                            module procedure fmin88
                                            module procedure fmin44
                                            module procedure fmin84
                                            module procedure fmin48
                                        end interface
                                    contains
                                        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                        end function
                                    end module
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x, y)
                                    use fmin_fmax_functions
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        code = 1.0d0 * 1.0d0
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	return 1.0 * 1.0;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x, y):
                                    	return 1.0 * 1.0
                                    
                                    function code(x, y)
                                    	return Float64(1.0 * 1.0)
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp = code(x, y)
                                    	tmp = 1.0 * 1.0;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    1 \cdot 1
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites58.0%

                                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites27.5%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                        Developer Target 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\cosh x \cdot \sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* (cosh x) (sin y)) y))
                                        double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	return (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y;
                                        }
                                        
                                        module fmin_fmax_functions
                                            implicit none
                                            private
                                            public fmax
                                            public fmin
                                        
                                            interface fmax
                                                module procedure fmax88
                                                module procedure fmax44
                                                module procedure fmax84
                                                module procedure fmax48
                                            end interface
                                            interface fmin
                                                module procedure fmin88
                                                module procedure fmin44
                                                module procedure fmin84
                                                module procedure fmin48
                                            end interface
                                        contains
                                            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                            end function
                                        end module
                                        
                                        real(8) function code(x, y)
                                        use fmin_fmax_functions
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            code = (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y
                                        end function
                                        
                                        public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	return (Math.cosh(x) * Math.sin(y)) / y;
                                        }
                                        
                                        def code(x, y):
                                        	return (math.cosh(x) * math.sin(y)) / y
                                        
                                        function code(x, y)
                                        	return Float64(Float64(cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y)
                                        end
                                        
                                        function tmp = code(x, y)
                                        	tmp = (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y;
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        \frac{\cosh x \cdot \sin y}{y}
                                        \end{array}
                                        

                                        Reproduce

                                        ?
                                        herbie shell --seed 2025084 
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                          :name "Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3"
                                          :precision binary64
                                        
                                          :alt
                                          (! :herbie-platform default (/ (* (cosh x) (sin y)) y))
                                        
                                          (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))