Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x less than or equal to 0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 3.0s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 0.9×

• 27.4% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

\[x \leq 0.5\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) t_0)) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_1))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_1 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (fabs(x) * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * ((((2.0 * fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * ((((2.0 * Math.abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x))))));
}

Python

def code(x):
	t_0 = (math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * ((((2.0 * math.fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x))))))

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * abs(x)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * ((((2.0 * abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) t_0)) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_1))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_1 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (fabs(x) * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * ((((2.0 * fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x))))));
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * ((((2.0 * Math.abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x))))));
}

Python

def code(x):
	t_0 = (math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * ((((2.0 * math.fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x))))))

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * abs(x)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * ((((2.0 * abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x\_m}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\_m\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\_m\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma
   (pow PI -0.5)
   (* (pow x_m 7.0) 0.047619047619047616)
   (*
    (fma
     (pow (fabs x_m) 5.0)
     0.2
     (* (fabs x_m) (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.6666666666666666 2.0)))
    (pow PI -0.5)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return fabs(fma(pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5), (pow(x_m, 7.0) * 0.047619047619047616), (fma(pow(fabs(x_m), 5.0), 0.2, (fabs(x_m) * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0))) * pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5))));
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return abs(fma((pi ^ -0.5), Float64((x_m ^ 7.0) * 0.047619047619047616), Float64(fma((abs(x_m) ^ 5.0), 0.2, Float64(abs(x_m) * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0))) * (pi ^ -0.5))))
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := N[Abs[N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x$95$m, 7.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.047619047619047616), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Power[N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision], 5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.2 + N[(N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.6666666666666666 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)}\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21} \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x}\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-unprod N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

   6. rem-square-sqrt 73.9

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \color{blue}{{x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\_m\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right|\right) + {x\_m}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (*
   (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
   (+
    (+
     (* (fabs x_m) (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.6666666666666666 2.0))
     (* (/ 1.0 5.0) (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m))))
    (* (pow x_m 7.0) 0.047619047619047616)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (((fabs(x_m) * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)))) + (pow(x_m, 7.0) * 0.047619047619047616))));
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_m) * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)))) + Float64((x_m ^ 7.0) * 0.047619047619047616))))
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.6666666666666666 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[x$95$m, 7.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.047619047619047616), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right| + 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21} \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7}}\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \color{blue}{{x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616}\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 73.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right|\right) + {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616\right)\right| \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\_m\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+
       (* (fabs x_m) (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.6666666666666666 2.0))
       (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_0))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_0 (fabs x_m)) (fabs x_m))))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m));
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (((fabs(x_m) * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_0 * fabs(x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_m) * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))))
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.6666666666666666 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right| + 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\_m\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right|\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right| \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (*
   (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
   (+
    (+
     (* (fabs x_m) (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.6666666666666666 2.0))
     (* (/ 1.0 5.0) (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m))))
    (*
     (/ 1.0 21.0)
     (* (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) (* x_m x_m)) x_m) x_m)) (fabs x_m)))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (((fabs(x_m) * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)))) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * (fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * (x_m * x_m)) * x_m) * x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
}

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(abs(x_m) * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.6666666666666666, 2.0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * Float64(x_m * x_m)) * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m))))))
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.6666666666666666 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right| + 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. sqrt-unprod N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. associate-*l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. sqrt-unprod N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   13. sqr-abs-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   14. sqr-abs-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   15. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   16. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   17. lift-*.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

7. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 2\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x\_m + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right| \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x_m 1.65)
   (fabs (* (* (pow (sqrt PI) -1.0) x_m) 2.0))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      x_m
      (*
       (/ 1.0 21.0)
       (*
        (* (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m)) (fabs x_m))
        (fabs x_m))))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = fabs(((pow(sqrt(((double) M_PI)), -1.0) * x_m) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * fabs(x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 1.65) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((Math.pow(Math.sqrt(Math.PI), -1.0) * x_m) * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((Math.abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 1.65:
		tmp = math.fabs(((math.pow(math.sqrt(math.pi), -1.0) * x_m) * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((math.fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m))))))
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64((sqrt(pi) ^ -1.0) * x_m) * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(x_m + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 1.65)
		tmp = abs((((sqrt(pi) ^ -1.0) * x_m) * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 1.65], N[Abs[N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.6499999999999999

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)}\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21} \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{21}}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

      4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x}\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

      5. sqrt-unprod N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}, {\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}^{7} \cdot \frac{1}{21}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right| \]

      6. rem-square-sqrt 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \color{blue}{{x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616}, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \color{blue}{{x}^{7}} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      2. rem-sqrt-square-rev 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      3. sqrt-unprod 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      4. rem-square-sqrt 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      5. *-commutative 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{\color{blue}{7}} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      6. associate-*l* 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, \color{blue}{{x}^{7}} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      7. rem-sqrt-square-rev 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      8. sqrt-unprod 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      9. rem-square-sqrt 73.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      10. pow-plus 73.9

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

      11. metadata-eval 73.9

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{5}, 0.2, \left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]

   9. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\pi}^{-0.5}, {x}^{7} \cdot 0.047619047619047616, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right), x, {x}^{5} \cdot 0.2\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)}\right| \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right)}\right| \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2}\right| \]

       2. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2}\right| \]

       3. rem-square-sqrt N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       4. sqrt-unprod N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       5. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       6. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       8. sqrt-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       9. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       10. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       11. lift-PI.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       12. inv-pow N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       13. lower-pow.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       14. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot x}\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       15. sqrt-unprod N/A

           \[\leadsto \left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

       16. rem-square-sqrt 69.9

           \[\leadsto \left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot x\right) \cdot 2\right| \]

   12. Applied rewrites 69.9%

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot x\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]

   if 1.6499999999999999 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| + \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. sqrt-prod N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 32.3

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 32.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqrt-unprod 43.2

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      2. rem-sqrt-square-rev 43.2

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      3. count-2-rev 43.2

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 43.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left({\left(\sqrt{\pi}\right)}^{-1} \cdot x\right) \cdot 2\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (* x_m 2.0) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_0))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_0 (fabs x_m)) (fabs x_m))))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m));
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_0 * fabs(x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = Math.abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m));
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_0 * Math.abs(x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m))))));
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	t_0 = math.fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m))
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_0 * math.fabs(x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m))))))

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * 2.0) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp = code(x_m)
	t_0 = abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m));
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_0 * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))));
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right| + 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-abs-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x} \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. sqrt-unprod N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   13. rem-square-sqrt 98.5

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 99.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left|\left(t\_0 \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right| \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* x_m x_m) (* x_m x_m))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (* x_m 2.0) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) (* t_0 (fabs x_m))))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (fabs (* (* t_0 x_m) x_m)) (fabs x_m))))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = (x_m * x_m) * (x_m * x_m);
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * (t_0 * fabs(x_m)))) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * (fabs(((t_0 * x_m) * x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = (x_m * x_m) * (x_m * x_m);
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * (t_0 * Math.abs(x_m)))) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * (Math.abs(((t_0 * x_m) * x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m))))));
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	t_0 = (x_m * x_m) * (x_m * x_m)
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * (t_0 * math.fabs(x_m)))) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * (math.fabs(((t_0 * x_m) * x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m))))))

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * Float64(x_m * x_m))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * 2.0) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * Float64(t_0 * abs(x_m)))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(abs(Float64(Float64(t_0 * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m))))))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp = code(x_m)
	t_0 = (x_m * x_m) * (x_m * x_m);
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * (((x_m * 2.0) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * (t_0 * abs(x_m)))) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * (abs(((t_0 * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m))))));
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Abs[N[(N[(t$95$0 * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|} + 2 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right| + 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) + 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \frac{2}{3}} + 2\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|, \frac{2}{3}, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.6666666666666666, 2\right)} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. sqr-abs-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x} \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. sqrt-unprod N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   13. rem-square-sqrt 98.5

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 2} + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. pow3 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   10. cube-mult N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. sqr-abs-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   12. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   13. associate-*l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   14. sqr-abs-rev N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   15. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({x}^{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   17. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   18. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   19. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   20. lift-*.f64 98.5

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

9. Applied rewrites 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    2. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    3. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    4. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    5. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    6. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    7. pow3 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3}} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    8. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left|x\right|}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    9. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{3}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    10. cube-mult N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    11. sqr-abs-rev N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    12. pow2 N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    13. associate-*l* N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    14. sqr-abs-rev N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    15. pow2 N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    16. lift-*.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    17. lift-*.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

    18. lift-*.f64 98.5

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

11. Applied rewrites 98.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

12. Final simplification 98.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 2 + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 44.5% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x\_m + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot x\_m\right| \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\_m\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (*
   (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
   (+
    x_m
    (*
     (/ 1.0 21.0)
     (*
      (* (fabs (* (* (* (* x_m x_m) x_m) x_m) x_m)) (fabs x_m))
      (fabs x_m)))))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * fabs(x_m)) * fabs(x_m))))));
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((Math.abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m)) * Math.abs(x_m))))));
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((math.fabs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m)) * math.fabs(x_m))))))

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(x_m + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp = code(x_m)
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * (x_m + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((abs(((((x_m * x_m) * x_m) * x_m) * x_m)) * abs(x_m)) * abs(x_m))))));
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x$95$m], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. count-2-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| + \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-prod N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lower-sqrt.f64 32.3

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 32.3%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sqrt-unprod 43.2

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. rem-sqrt-square-rev 43.2

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. count-2-rev 43.2

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 43.2%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 43.2%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left|\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 29.6% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x\_m}{\sqrt{\pi}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-162}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|t\_0\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x_m (sqrt PI))))
   (if (<= x_m 2.8e-162) (fabs t_0) (sqrt (* t_0 t_0)))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = x_m / sqrt(((double) M_PI));
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2.8e-162) {
		tmp = fabs(t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((t_0 * t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	double t_0 = x_m / Math.sqrt(Math.PI);
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 2.8e-162) {
		tmp = Math.abs(t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((t_0 * t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	t_0 = x_m / math.sqrt(math.pi)
	tmp = 0
	if x_m <= 2.8e-162:
		tmp = math.fabs(t_0)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((t_0 * t_0))
	return tmp

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	t_0 = Float64(x_m / sqrt(pi))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 2.8e-162)
		tmp = abs(t_0);
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(t_0 * t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp_2 = code(x_m)
	t_0 = x_m / sqrt(pi);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_m <= 2.8e-162)
		tmp = abs(t_0);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((t_0 * t_0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$95$m / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 2.8e-162], N[Abs[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.80000000000000022e-162

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| + \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. sqrt-prod N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 17.6

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 13.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]

   9. Applied rewrites 13.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{\sqrt{\pi}}}\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 13.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]

   if 2.80000000000000022e-162 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| + \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. sqrt-prod N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 18.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]

   9. Applied rewrites 18.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{\sqrt{\pi}}}\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 18.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \frac{x}{\sqrt{\pi}}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 14.5% accurate, 7.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x_m = \left|x\right| \\ \left|\frac{x\_m}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

x_m = (fabs.f64 x)
(FPCore (x_m) :precision binary64 (fabs (/ x_m (sqrt PI))))

C

x_m = fabs(x);
double code(double x_m) {
	return fabs((x_m / sqrt(((double) M_PI))));
}

Java

x_m = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x_m) {
	return Math.abs((x_m / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)));
}

Python

x_m = math.fabs(x)
def code(x_m):
	return math.fabs((x_m / math.sqrt(math.pi)))

Julia

x_m = abs(x)
function code(x_m)
	return abs(Float64(x_m / sqrt(pi)))
end

MATLAB

x_m = abs(x);
function tmp = code(x_m)
	tmp = abs((x_m / sqrt(pi)));
end

Wolfram

x_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$m_] := N[Abs[N[(x$95$m / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   2. count-2-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| + \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left|x\right|} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. rem-sqrt-square-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   5. sqrt-prod N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} + \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   7. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. lower-sqrt.f64 32.3

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, \left|x\right|\right) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 32.3%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \sqrt{x}, \left|x\right|\right)} + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 14.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right| \]

9. Applied rewrites 14.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{\sqrt{\pi}}}\right| \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 14.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025080 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x less than or equal to 0.5"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (<= x 0.5)
  (fabs (* (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI)) (+ (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) (* (* (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))) (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* (* (* (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))))))