Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 93.9% → 99.2%

Time: 7.6s

Alternatives: 17

Speedup: 1.0×

• 31.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 93.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{-90}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{0.0007936500793651}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{0.0027777777777778}{x}, z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 3.7e-90)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+
    (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
    (fma
     (- (* (+ (/ y x) (/ 0.0007936500793651 x)) z) (/ 0.0027777777777778 x))
     z
     (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 3.7e-90) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(((((y / x) + (0.0007936500793651 / x)) * z) - (0.0027777777777778 / x)), z, (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 3.7e-90)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y / x) + Float64(0.0007936500793651 / x)) * z) - Float64(0.0027777777777778 / x)), z, Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 3.7e-90], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0007936500793651 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0027777777777778 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 3.70000000000000018e-90

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 3.70000000000000018e-90 < x

   1. Initial program 89.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      14. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{\frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, z, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{0.0007936500793651}{x}\right) \cdot z - \frac{0.0027777777777778}{x}, z, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 85.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+169}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_0 -2e+169)
     (* y (* z (/ z x)))
     (if (<= t_0 2e+304)
       (+
        (/ 0.083333333333333 x)
        (- (* (log x) (- x 0.5)) (- x 0.91893853320467)))
       (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169) {
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+304) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
    if (t_0 <= (-2d+169)) then
        tmp = y * (z * (z / x))
    else if (t_0 <= 2d+304) then
        tmp = (0.083333333333333d0 / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5d0)) - (x - 0.91893853320467d0))
    else
        tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169) {
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+304) {
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 / x) + ((Math.log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -2e+169:
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x))
	elif t_0 <= 2e+304:
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 / x) + ((math.log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467))
	else:
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * Float64(z / x)));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+304)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.083333333333333 / x) + Float64(Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5)) - Float64(x - 0.91893853320467)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169)
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+304)
		tmp = (0.083333333333333 / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	else
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+169], N[(y * N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+304], N[(N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x - 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1.99999999999999987e169

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      5. lift-/.f64 95.5

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

   if -1.99999999999999987e169 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 1.9999999999999999e304

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{0.083333333333333}}{x} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right)} + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log x} - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} \]

      9. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\color{blue}{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\color{blue}{\log x} \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      14. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} - \left(x - \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      15. lower--.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \color{blue}{\left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

      14. lift-*.f64 82.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\\ t_1 := t\_0 + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+169}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467))
        (t_1
         (+
          t_0
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+169)
     (* y (* z (/ z x)))
     (if (<= t_1 2e+304)
       (+ t_0 (/ 0.083333333333333 x))
       (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+169) {
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+304) {
		tmp = t_0 + (0.083333333333333 / x);
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0
    t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
    if (t_1 <= (-2d+169)) then
        tmp = y * (z * (z / x))
    else if (t_1 <= 2d+304) then
        tmp = t_0 + (0.083333333333333d0 / x)
    else
        tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+169) {
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+304) {
		tmp = t_0 + (0.083333333333333 / x);
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467
	t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -2e+169:
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x))
	elif t_1 <= 2e+304:
		tmp = t_0 + (0.083333333333333 / x)
	else:
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467)
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+169)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * Float64(z / x)));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+304)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(0.083333333333333 / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467;
	t_1 = t_0 + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+169)
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+304)
		tmp = t_0 + (0.083333333333333 / x);
	else
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+169], N[(y * N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+304], N[(t$95$0 + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1.99999999999999987e169

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      5. lift-/.f64 95.5

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

   if -1.99999999999999987e169 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 1.9999999999999999e304

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{0.083333333333333}}{x} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

      14. lift-*.f64 82.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+169}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
          (/
           (+
            (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
            0.083333333333333)
           x))))
   (if (<= t_0 -2e+169)
     (* y (* z (/ z x)))
     (if (<= t_0 2e+304)
       (-
        (+ (fma (log x) (- x 0.5) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) 0.91893853320467)
        x)
       (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169) {
		tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+304) {
		tmp = (fma(log(x), (x - 0.5), (0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -2e+169)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * Float64(z / x)));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+304)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(log(x), Float64(x - 0.5), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + 0.91893853320467) - x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+169], N[(y * N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+304], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < -1.99999999999999987e169

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

      4. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

      8. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

      5. lift-/.f64 95.5

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

   if -1.99999999999999987e169 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x)) < 1.9999999999999999e304

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      6. lift-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      7. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      8. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) - x \]

      10. lower-/.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log x, x - 0.5, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) - x} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e304 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 x)) x) #s(literal 91893853320467/100000000000000 binary64)) (/.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) x))

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

      14. lift-*.f64 82.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{t\_0}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
         0.083333333333333)
        4e+303)
     (+
      (/ (fma t_0 z 0.083333333333333) x)
      (- (* (log x) (- x 0.5)) (- x 0.91893853320467)))
     (+
      (fma -0.5 (log x) 0.91893853320467)
      (fma z (/ t_0 x) (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778;
	double tmp;
	if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 4e+303) {
		tmp = (fma(t_0, z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (t_0 / x), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 4e+303)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(t_0, z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + Float64(Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5)) - Float64(x - 0.91893853320467)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(t_0 / x), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision], 4e+303], N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x - 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < 4e303

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)} \]

   if 4e303 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64))

   1. Initial program 77.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x + \color{blue}{\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log x}, \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lift-log.f64 88.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 20:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 20.0)
   (+
    (/
     (fma
      (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
      z
      0.083333333333333)
     x)
    (- (* (log x) (- x 0.5)) (- x 0.91893853320467)))
   (+
    (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
    (fma z (/ (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) x) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 20.0) {
		tmp = (fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) / x), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 20.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + Float64(Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5)) - Float64(x - 0.91893853320467)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) / x), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 20.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x - 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 20

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)} \]

   if 20 < x

   1. Initial program 86.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z}}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. lower-+.f64 97.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z}}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 97.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (fma
   z
   (/ (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778) x)
   (/ 0.083333333333333 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, ((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) / x), (0.083333333333333 / x));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + fma(z, Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) / x), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

   13. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 96.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 5e+104)
   (+
    (/
     (fma
      (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
      z
      0.083333333333333)
     x)
    (- (* (log x) (- x 0.5)) (- x 0.91893853320467)))
   (+ (* (- (log x) 1.0) x) (fma z (* y (/ z x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 5e+104) {
		tmp = (fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467));
	} else {
		tmp = ((log(x) - 1.0) * x) + fma(z, (y * (z / x)), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 5e+104)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x) + Float64(Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5)) - Float64(x - 0.91893853320467)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x) + fma(z, Float64(y * Float64(z / x)), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 5e+104], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x - 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 4.9999999999999997e104

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)} \]

   if 4.9999999999999997e104 < x

   1. Initial program 83.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lower-/.f64 91.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. neg-log N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right)\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 91.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 91.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 93.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.0012)
   (/
    (+
     (fma
      (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
      z
      (* (fma -0.5 (log x) 0.91893853320467) x))
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+ (* (- (log x) 1.0) x) (fma z (* y (/ z x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = (fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, (fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) * x)) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((log(x) - 1.0) * x) + fma(z, (y * (z / x)), (0.083333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.0012)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, Float64(fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) * x)) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x) + fma(z, Float64(y * Float64(z / x)), Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.0012], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.00119999999999999989

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}} \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < x

   1. Initial program 86.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. lower-/.f64 89.1

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      2. neg-log N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right)\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      7. lift-log.f64 87.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 87.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y \cdot \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 92.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.0012)
   (/
    (+
     (fma
      (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
      z
      (* (fma -0.5 (log x) 0.91893853320467) x))
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (* (/ (* z z) x) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = (fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, (fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) * x)) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) / x) * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.0012)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, Float64(fma(-0.5, log(x), 0.91893853320467) * x)) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) / x) * y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.0012], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.00119999999999999989

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}} \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < x

   1. Initial program 86.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x} \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      3. lift-/.f64 87.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 91.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.0012)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (* (/ (* z z) x) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (((z * z) / x) * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.0012)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) / x) * y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.0012], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.00119999999999999989

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 97.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 97.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < x

   1. Initial program 86.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x} \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

      3. lift-/.f64 87.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 84.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.7e+59)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.7e+59) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.7e+59)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.7e+59], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.70000000000000003e59

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      9. lift--.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 91.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 1.70000000000000003e59 < x

   1. Initial program 85.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. log-pow-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({\left({x}^{-1}\right)}^{-1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. pow-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log \left({x}^{1}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      6. unpow1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      9. lift-log.f64 75.5

         \[\leadsto \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 61.9% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq 0.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y + 0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<=
      (+
       (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
       0.083333333333333)
      0.1)
   (/ (+ (* (* z z) y) 0.083333333333333) x)
   (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 0.1) {
		tmp = (((z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) <= 0.1d0) then
        tmp = (((z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x
    else
        tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) / x) * (z * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 0.1) {
		tmp = (((z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 0.1:
		tmp = (((z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333) / x
	else:
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 0.1)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) <= 0.1)
		tmp = (((z * z) * y) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
	else
		tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision], 0.1], N[(N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < 0.10000000000000001

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      3. pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 62.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

   if 0.10000000000000001 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64))

   1. Initial program 87.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      7. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      11. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      4. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      9. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      12. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

      13. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

      14. lift-*.f64 68.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 68.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 62.4% accurate, 5.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
   z
   0.083333333333333)
  x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   8. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   9. lift--.f64 64.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   10. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

   12. lower-+.f64 64.9

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 64.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 62.0% accurate, 5.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (+ (* (* z z) (+ 0.0007936500793651 y)) 0.083333333333333) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((z * z) * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (((z * z) * (0.0007936500793651d0 + y)) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((z * z) * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (((z * z) * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) + 0.083333333333333) / x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) * Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y)) + 0.083333333333333) / x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (((z * z) * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) + 0.083333333333333) / x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

   13. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log x\right) + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)\right)}{x}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 64.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log x, 0.91893853320467\right) \cdot x\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x}} \]

8. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   2. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift-+.f64 63.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

10. Applied rewrites 63.9%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 42.0% accurate, 5.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* (/ (+ y 0.0007936500793651) x) (* z z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) / x) * (z * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * Float64(z * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((y + 0.0007936500793651) / x) * (z * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   9. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right)} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   11. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right) \]

   12. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}}{x}\right) \]

   13. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \left(z \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right) \]

   14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}{x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto {z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

   4. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto {z}^{\color{blue}{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{z}^{2}} \]

   7. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

   8. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot {z}^{2} \]

   9. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

   10. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y}{x} \cdot {\color{blue}{z}}^{2} \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

   12. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot {z}^{2} \]

   13. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   14. lift-*.f64 36.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 36.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y + 0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot z\right)} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 32.5% accurate, 6.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* y (* z (/ z x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y * (z * (z / x));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y * (z * (z / x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y * (z * (z / x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y * (z * (z / x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y * Float64(z * Float64(z / x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y * (z * (z / x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y * N[(z * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 28.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 28.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot y}{x} \]

   4. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2} \cdot y}{x} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x} \]

   6. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

   7. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]

   8. pow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   9. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   10. lift-/.f64 30.4

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 30.4%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot z}{x}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   3. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

   4. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]

   5. lift-/.f64 30.8

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x}}\right) \]

9. Applied rewrites 30.8%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}}\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)\right) + \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \frac{z}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (+ (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) (- 0.91893853320467 x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x))
  (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 0.0007936500793651)) 0.0027777777777778))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467d0 - x)) + (0.083333333333333d0 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651d0)) - 0.0027777777777778d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) + Float64(0.91893853320467 - x)) + Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + Float64(Float64(z / x) * Float64(Float64(z * Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.91893853320467 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z * N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025077 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ (* (- x 1/2) (log x)) (- 91893853320467/100000000000000 x)) (/ 83333333333333/1000000000000000 x)) (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 7936500793651/10000000000000000)) 13888888888889/5000000000000000))))

  (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ (+ (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 0.083333333333333) x)))