Example from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 9.9s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))
   (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))
    code = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))
   (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin t_1))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))
    code = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma
   (* ew (sin t))
   (cos (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))
   (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma((ew * sin(t)), cos(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))), ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t))))))));
}

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(Float64(ew * sin(t)), cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))), Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t))))))))
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-tan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   7. lift-tan.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right)} \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   7. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \color{blue}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   8. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   9. lift-atan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   10. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   11. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   12. lift-tan.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right)\right|} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} t\_1 + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {t\_1}^{2}}}\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))
   (fabs
    (+
     (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan t_1)))
     (* (* ew (sin t)) (/ 1.0 (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow t_1 2.0)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = (eh / ew) / tan(t);
	return fabs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / sqrt((1.0 + pow(t_1, 2.0)))))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = (eh / ew) / tan(t)
    code = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0d0 / sqrt((1.0d0 + (t_1 ** 2.0d0)))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = (eh / ew) / Math.tan(t);
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(t_1))) + ((ew * Math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / Math.sqrt((1.0 + Math.pow(t_1, 2.0)))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = (eh / ew) / math.tan(t)
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(t_1))) + ((ew * math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / math.sqrt((1.0 + math.pow(t_1, 2.0)))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1))) + Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * Float64(1.0 / sqrt(Float64(1.0 + (t_1 ^ 2.0)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = (eh / ew) / tan(t);
	tmp = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / sqrt((1.0 + (t_1 ^ 2.0)))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + N[Power[t$95$1, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   6. cos-atan N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   9. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   10. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   12. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   14. lift-/.f64 99.8

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

5. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}\right| \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+
   (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))))
   (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew t))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh / (ew * Math.tan(t)))))) + ((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((eh / (ew * math.tan(t)))))) + ((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t)))))) + Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-tan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   7. lift-tan.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lower-*.f64 98.6

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 98.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right| \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t\_1 \cdot t\_1}}\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ eh (* ew t))))
   (fabs
    (+
     (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))))
     (* (* ew (sin t)) (/ 1.0 (sqrt (+ 1.0 (* t_1 t_1)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = eh / (ew * t);
	return fabs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / sqrt((1.0 + (t_1 * t_1)))))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = eh / (ew * t)
    code = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0d0 / sqrt((1.0d0 + (t_1 * t_1)))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = eh / (ew * t);
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh / (ew * Math.tan(t)))))) + ((ew * Math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / Math.sqrt((1.0 + (t_1 * t_1)))))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = eh / (ew * t)
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan((eh / (ew * math.tan(t)))))) + ((ew * math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / math.sqrt((1.0 + (t_1 * t_1)))))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t)))))) + Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * Float64(1.0 / sqrt(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 * t_1)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = eh / (ew * t);
	tmp = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / sqrt((1.0 + (t_1 * t_1)))))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-tan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)\right| \]

   7. lift-tan.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lower-*.f64 98.6

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \color{blue}{t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. cos-atan N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   6. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

   7. lower-*.f64 98.6

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

9. Applied rewrites 98.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right| \]

10. Final simplification 98.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}}\right| \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 75.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := ew \cdot \sin t\\ \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{+90} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+40}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|t\_1\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{t\_1}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* ew (sin t))))
   (if (or (<= ew -5.5e+90) (not (<= ew 1.2e+40)))
     (fabs t_1)
     (fabs (* eh (* (cos t) (sin (atan (/ (* eh (cos t)) t_1)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -5.5e+90) || !(ew <= 1.2e+40)) {
		tmp = fabs(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan(((eh * cos(t)) / t_1))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ew * sin(t)
    if ((ew <= (-5.5d+90)) .or. (.not. (ew <= 1.2d+40))) then
        tmp = abs(t_1)
    else
        tmp = abs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan(((eh * cos(t)) / t_1))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * Math.sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -5.5e+90) || !(ew <= 1.2e+40)) {
		tmp = Math.abs(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs((eh * (Math.cos(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh * Math.cos(t)) / t_1))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = ew * math.sin(t)
	tmp = 0
	if (ew <= -5.5e+90) or not (ew <= 1.2e+40):
		tmp = math.fabs(t_1)
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs((eh * (math.cos(t) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh * math.cos(t)) / t_1))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(ew * sin(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((ew <= -5.5e+90) || !(ew <= 1.2e+40))
		tmp = abs(t_1);
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(eh * Float64(cos(t) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) / t_1))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = ew * sin(t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((ew <= -5.5e+90) || ~((ew <= 1.2e+40)))
		tmp = abs(t_1);
	else
		tmp = abs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan(((eh * cos(t)) / t_1))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[ew, -5.5e+90], N[Not[LessEqual[ew, 1.2e+40]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(eh * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if ew < -5.49999999999999999e90 or 1.2e40 < ew

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      6. cos-atan N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      12. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      14. lift-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t\right| \]

      2. lift-*.f64 75.6

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]

   if -5.49999999999999999e90 < ew < 1.2e40

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 56.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

   6. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      4. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. lower-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 83.6

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. Applied rewrites 83.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{+90} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+40}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + ew \cdot \sin t\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+ (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))) (* ew (sin t)))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + (ew * sin(t))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + (ew * sin(t))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t))))) + (ew * Math.sin(t))));
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t))))) + (ew * math.sin(t))))

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + Float64(ew * sin(t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + (ew * sin(t))));
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   6. cos-atan N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   9. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   10. pow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   12. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   14. lift-/.f64 99.8

       \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

5. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   2. lift-*.f64 97.6

      \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

7. Applied rewrites 97.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

8. Final simplification 97.6%

   \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + ew \cdot \sin t\right| \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 68.0% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;ew \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-175}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;ew \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fabs (* ew (sin t)))))
   (if (<= ew -3e-41)
     t_1
     (if (<= ew 7e-175)
       (fabs (* eh (* (cos t) (sin (atan (/ eh (* ew t)))))))
       (if (<= ew 1.2e+40)
         (fabs
          (*
           eh
           (*
            (cos t)
            (sin
             (atan
              (/
               (fma
                (* t t)
                (- (* -0.5 (/ eh ew)) (* -0.16666666666666666 (/ eh ew)))
                (/ eh ew))
               t))))))
         t_1)))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = fabs((ew * sin(t)));
	double tmp;
	if (ew <= -3e-41) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (ew <= 7e-175) {
		tmp = fabs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
	} else if (ew <= 1.2e+40) {
		tmp = fabs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan((fma((t * t), ((-0.5 * (eh / ew)) - (-0.16666666666666666 * (eh / ew))), (eh / ew)) / t))))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = abs(Float64(ew * sin(t)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (ew <= -3e-41)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (ew <= 7e-175)
		tmp = abs(Float64(eh * Float64(cos(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t)))))));
	elseif (ew <= 1.2e+40)
		tmp = abs(Float64(eh * Float64(cos(t) * sin(atan(Float64(fma(Float64(t * t), Float64(Float64(-0.5 * Float64(eh / ew)) - Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(eh / ew))), Float64(eh / ew)) / t))))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[ew, -3e-41], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[ew, 7e-175], N[Abs[N[(eh * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[ew, 1.2e+40], N[Abs[N[(eh * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.5 * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if ew < -2.99999999999999989e-41 or 1.2e40 < ew

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      6. cos-atan N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      12. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      14. lift-/.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t\right| \]

      2. lift-*.f64 69.7

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 69.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]

   if -2.99999999999999989e-41 < ew < 6.99999999999999997e-175

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

   6. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      4. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. lower-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 95.7

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       2. lift-*.f64 78.9

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. Applied rewrites 78.9%

       \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   if 6.99999999999999997e-175 < ew < 1.2e40

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

   6. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      4. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. lower-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 77.9

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. Applied rewrites 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right) + \frac{eh}{ew}}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}\right) + \frac{eh}{ew}}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       3. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       5. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       6. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       7. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       9. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       10. lift-/.f64 78.1

           \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. Applied rewrites 78.1%

       \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew} - -0.16666666666666666 \cdot \frac{eh}{ew}, \frac{eh}{ew}\right)}{t}\right)\right)\right| \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 67.4% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-41} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+40}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= ew -3e-41) (not (<= ew 1.05e+40)))
   (fabs (* ew (sin t)))
   (fabs (* eh (* (cos t) (sin (atan (/ eh (* ew t)))))))))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 1.05e+40)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew * sin(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((ew <= (-3d-41)) .or. (.not. (ew <= 1.05d+40))) then
        tmp = abs((ew * sin(t)))
    else
        tmp = abs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 1.05e+40)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew * Math.sin(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs((eh * (Math.cos(t) * Math.sin(Math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (ew <= -3e-41) or not (ew <= 1.05e+40):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew * math.sin(t)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs((eh * (math.cos(t) * math.sin(math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 1.05e+40))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew * sin(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(eh * Float64(cos(t) * sin(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || ~((ew <= 1.05e+40)))
		tmp = abs((ew * sin(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs((eh * (cos(t) * sin(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[ew, -3e-41], N[Not[LessEqual[ew, 1.05e+40]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(eh * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if ew < -2.99999999999999989e-41 or 1.05000000000000005e40 < ew

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      6. cos-atan N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      12. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      14. lift-/.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t\right| \]

      2. lift-*.f64 69.7

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 69.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]

   if -2.99999999999999989e-41 < ew < 1.05000000000000005e40

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

   6. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      4. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      5. lower-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      7. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 90.6

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   8. Applied rewrites 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]

       2. lift-*.f64 74.5

          \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]

   11. Applied rewrites 74.5%

       \[\leadsto \left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-41} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+40}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 58.7% accurate, 7.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-41} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= ew -3e-41) (not (<= ew 3.5e+39)))
   (fabs (* ew (sin t)))
   (fabs eh)))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 3.5e+39)) {
		tmp = fabs((ew * sin(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(eh);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((ew <= (-3d-41)) .or. (.not. (ew <= 3.5d+39))) then
        tmp = abs((ew * sin(t)))
    else
        tmp = abs(eh)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 3.5e+39)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((ew * Math.sin(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(eh);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (ew <= -3e-41) or not (ew <= 3.5e+39):
		tmp = math.fabs((ew * math.sin(t)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(eh)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || !(ew <= 3.5e+39))
		tmp = abs(Float64(ew * sin(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(eh);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((ew <= -3e-41) || ~((ew <= 3.5e+39)))
		tmp = abs((ew * sin(t)));
	else
		tmp = abs(eh);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[ew, -3e-41], N[Not[LessEqual[ew, 3.5e+39]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[eh], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if ew < -2.99999999999999989e-41 or 3.5000000000000002e39 < ew

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      2. lift-atan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      5. lift-tan.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      6. cos-atan N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      10. pow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      11. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      12. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew}}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      13. lift-tan.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\tan t}}\right)}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

      14. lift-/.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}^{2}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}^{2}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

   5. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t\right| \]

      2. lift-*.f64 69.7

         \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 69.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right| \]

   if -2.99999999999999989e-41 < ew < 3.5000000000000002e39

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 61.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

      2. lower-*.f64 58.5

         \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

   8. Applied rewrites 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-tanh.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

      2. lift-asinh.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

      3. tanh-asinh N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

      6. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

   10. Applied rewrites 13.6%

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

   11. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

       \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. tanh-asinh-rev 61.2

          \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]

   13. Applied rewrites 61.2%

       \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-41} \lor \neg \left(ew \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|eh\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 42.5% accurate, 290.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs eh))

C

double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(eh);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(eh)
end function

Java

public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(eh);
}

Python

def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(eh)

Julia

function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(eh)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(eh);
end

Wolfram

code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[eh], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right)}\right| \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \cos t}{ew \cdot \sin t}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right| \]

5. Applied rewrites 42.0%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\cos t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]

6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

   2. lower-*.f64 39.9

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

8. Applied rewrites 39.9%

   \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-tanh.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

   2. lift-asinh.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\tanh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right) \cdot eh\right| \]

   3. tanh-asinh N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

   4. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

   5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

   6. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

10. Applied rewrites 12.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t} \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}}} \cdot eh\right| \]

11. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

    \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]
12. Step-by-step derivation

    1. tanh-asinh-rev 42.5

       \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]

13. Applied rewrites 42.5%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh\right| \]
14. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025076 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))))))