Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, I

Percentage Accurate: 90.9% → 93.8%
Time: 4.4s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: N/A×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 90.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 93.8% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+299}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t))))
   (if (<= t_1 4e+299)
     (/ t_1 (* a 2.0))
     (* (fma (/ (* 0.5 x) z) (/ y a) (* (/ t a) -4.5)) z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 4e+299) {
		tmp = t_1 / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((0.5 * x) / z), (y / a), ((t / a) * -4.5)) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 4e+299)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.5 * x) / z), Float64(y / a), Float64(Float64(t / a) * -4.5)) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+299], N[(t$95$1 / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+299}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < 4.0000000000000002e299

    1. Initial program 95.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 4.0000000000000002e299 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

    1. Initial program 45.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6468.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{z \cdot a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      17. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      18. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      19. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      20. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      21. lift-*.f6487.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    7. Applied rewrites87.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 93.8% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+299}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) 4e+299)
   (/ (fma (* -9.0 z) t (* y x)) (* a 2.0))
   (* (fma (/ (* 0.5 x) z) (/ y a) (* (/ t a) -4.5)) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) <= 4e+299) {
		tmp = fma((-9.0 * z), t, (y * x)) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((0.5 * x) / z), (y / a), ((t / a) * -4.5)) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) <= 4e+299)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-9.0 * z), t, Float64(y * x)) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.5 * x) / z), Float64(y / a), Float64(Float64(t / a) * -4.5)) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 4e+299], N[(N[(N[(-9.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+299}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < 4.0000000000000002e299

    1. Initial program 95.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y + -9 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t} \cdot z\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-9 \cdot z\right) \cdot t + \color{blue}{x} \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, \color{blue}{t}, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. lower-*.f6495.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
    5. Applied rewrites95.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

    if 4.0000000000000002e299 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

    1. Initial program 45.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6468.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{z \cdot a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      17. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      18. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      19. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      20. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      21. lift-*.f6487.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    7. Applied rewrites87.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 92.5% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+98}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* z 9.0) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+98)
     (* (/ (fma (/ (* y x) z) 0.5 (* -4.5 t)) a) z)
     (if (<= t_1 5e+58)
       (/ (* (fma (/ (* t z) y) -9.0 x) y) (* a 2.0))
       (* (fma (/ (* 0.5 x) z) (/ y a) (* (/ t a) -4.5)) z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z * 9.0) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+98) {
		tmp = (fma(((y * x) / z), 0.5, (-4.5 * t)) / a) * z;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+58) {
		tmp = (fma(((t * z) / y), -9.0, x) * y) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((0.5 * x) / z), (y / a), ((t / a) * -4.5)) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+98)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(y * x) / z), 0.5, Float64(-4.5 * t)) / a) * z);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+58)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(t * z) / y), -9.0, x) * y) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.5 * x) / z), Float64(y / a), Float64(Float64(t / a) * -4.5)) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+98], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(-4.5 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+58], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -9.0 + x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+98}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t) < -9.99999999999999998e97

    1. Initial program 68.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6488.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      8. lower-*.f6490.5

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    8. Applied rewrites90.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]

    if -9.99999999999999998e97 < (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t) < 4.99999999999999986e58

    1. Initial program 94.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y} + x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y} \cdot -9 + x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. lower-*.f6493.2

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
    5. Applied rewrites93.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{y}, -9, x\right) \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} \]

    if 4.99999999999999986e58 < (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)

    1. Initial program 81.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6468.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{z \cdot a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      17. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      18. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      19. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      20. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      21. lift-*.f6482.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    7. Applied rewrites82.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{z}, \frac{y}{a}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 91.5% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+266}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (fma (/ x a) 0.5 (* (/ (* t (/ z a)) y) -4.5)) y)))
   (if (<= (* x y) -2e+266)
     t_1
     (if (<= (* x y) 5e+75)
       (- (/ (/ (* y x) a) 2.0) (* (/ (* 9.0 z) a) (/ t 2.0)))
       t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((x / a), 0.5, (((t * (z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y;
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -2e+266) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if ((x * y) <= 5e+75) {
		tmp = (((y * x) / a) / 2.0) - (((9.0 * z) / a) * (t / 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64(x / a), 0.5, Float64(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * y) <= -2e+266)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 5e+75)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * x) / a) / 2.0) - Float64(Float64(Float64(9.0 * z) / a) * Float64(t / 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x / a), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(N[(N[(t * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e+266], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 5e+75], N[(N[(N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(9.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+266}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 x y) < -2.0000000000000001e266 or 5.0000000000000002e75 < (*.f64 x y)

    1. Initial program 75.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      12. lower-*.f6482.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-/.f6488.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    7. Applied rewrites88.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]

    if -2.0000000000000001e266 < (*.f64 x y) < 5.0000000000000002e75

    1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      3. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      6. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      7. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{2}} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{2}} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}}{2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a}}{2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a}}{2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      12. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      14. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(9 \cdot z\right)} \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      15. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2}} \]
      16. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2}} \]
      17. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{9 \cdot z}{a}} \cdot \frac{t}{2} \]
      18. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{\color{blue}{9 \cdot z}}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2} \]
      19. lower-/.f6495.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{2}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{2} - \frac{9 \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{t}{2}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 88.0% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-66}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -8.5e-66)
   (* (fma (/ x a) 0.5 (* (/ (* t (/ z a)) y) -4.5)) y)
   (if (<= y 2.1e-92)
     (* (/ (fma (/ (* y x) z) 0.5 (* -4.5 t)) a) z)
     (* (fma (/ x a) 0.5 (* (/ (/ (* t z) a) y) -4.5)) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -8.5e-66) {
		tmp = fma((x / a), 0.5, (((t * (z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y;
	} else if (y <= 2.1e-92) {
		tmp = (fma(((y * x) / z), 0.5, (-4.5 * t)) / a) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x / a), 0.5, ((((t * z) / a) / y) * -4.5)) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -8.5e-66)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x / a), 0.5, Float64(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y);
	elseif (y <= 2.1e-92)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(y * x) / z), 0.5, Float64(-4.5 * t)) / a) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x / a), 0.5, Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t * z) / a) / y) * -4.5)) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[y, -8.5e-66], N[(N[(N[(x / a), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(N[(N[(t * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.1e-92], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(-4.5 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x / a), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(N[(N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-66}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-92}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -8.49999999999999966e-66

    1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      12. lower-*.f6484.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-/.f6489.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    7. Applied rewrites89.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]

    if -8.49999999999999966e-66 < y < 2.1e-92

    1. Initial program 89.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6488.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      8. lower-*.f6488.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    8. Applied rewrites88.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]

    if 2.1e-92 < y

    1. Initial program 88.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      12. lower-*.f6488.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 84.3% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a 4e+25)
   (* (/ (fma (/ (* y x) z) 0.5 (* -4.5 t)) a) z)
   (* (fma (/ x a) 0.5 (* (/ (* t (/ z a)) y) -4.5)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 4e+25) {
		tmp = (fma(((y * x) / z), 0.5, (-4.5 * t)) / a) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x / a), 0.5, (((t * (z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= 4e+25)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(y * x) / z), 0.5, Float64(-4.5 * t)) / a) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x / a), 0.5, Float64(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(z / a)) / y) * -4.5)) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, 4e+25], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(-4.5 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x / a), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(N[(N[(t * N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if a < 4.00000000000000036e25

    1. Initial program 90.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
      13. lower-/.f6480.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
      8. lower-*.f6483.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    8. Applied rewrites83.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]

    if 4.00000000000000036e25 < a

    1. Initial program 79.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y}\right) \cdot y \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      12. lower-*.f6480.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\frac{t \cdot z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot y \]
      5. lower-/.f6484.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
    7. Applied rewrites84.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{a}, 0.5, \frac{t \cdot \frac{z}{a}}{y} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot y \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 82.6% accurate, N/A× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ (fma (/ (* y x) z) 0.5 (* -4.5 t)) a) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (fma(((y * x) / z), 0.5, (-4.5 * t)) / a) * z;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(y * x) / z), 0.5, Float64(-4.5 * t)) / a) * z)
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(-4.5 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 87.7%

    \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
    2. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
    3. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    5. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    6. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    7. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    8. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    10. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z \]
    11. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right) \cdot z \]
    13. lower-/.f6479.0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
  5. Applied rewrites79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y \cdot x}{a}}{z}, 0.5, \frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot t + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z}}{a} \cdot z \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
    3. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x \cdot y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t}{a} \cdot z \]
    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    5. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    6. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{-9}{2} \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
    8. lower-*.f6479.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
  8. Applied rewrites79.9%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y \cdot x}{z}, 0.5, -4.5 \cdot t\right)}{a} \cdot z \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2025064 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, I"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< a -209046455797670900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (* 1/2 (/ (* y x) a)) (* 9/2 (/ t (/ a z)))) (if (< a 2144030707833976000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9 t))) (* a 2)) (- (* (/ y a) (* x 1/2)) (* (/ t a) (* z 9/2))))))

  (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))