powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 40.5% → 80.3%
Time: 8.0s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 5.7×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 40.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 80.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -105000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 195\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y.im -105000.0) (not (<= y.im 195.0)))
   (*
    (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
    (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_im <= -105000.0) || !(y_46_im <= 195.0)) {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_im <= -105000.0) || !(y_46_im <= 195.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$im, -105000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$im, 195.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -105000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 195\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.im < -105000 or 195 < y.im

    1. Initial program 27.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites67.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
        2. lift-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        3. lift-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        4. lift-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        5. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right) \]
        6. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        7. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
        8. lower-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
        9. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
      3. Applied rewrites74.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)} \]
      4. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
        2. lift-*.f6479.1

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
      6. Applied rewrites79.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      if -105000 < y.im < 195

      1. Initial program 42.3%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        7. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        8. lower-hypot.f6489.3

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
      5. Applied rewrites89.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites94.4%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Final simplification87.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -105000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 195\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 79.8% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= y.re -1.75e-12) (not (<= y.re 1350000.0)))
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          1.0)
         (*
          (sin (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) (/ (PI) 2.0)))
          (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y.re < -1.75e-12 or 1.35e6 < y.re

        1. Initial program 35.4%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
          2. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
          3. lower-cos.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
          5. lift-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
          6. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
          7. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
          8. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
          9. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites74.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1 \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites80.7%

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1 \]

          if -1.75e-12 < y.re < 1.35e6

          1. Initial program 35.8%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            3. log-pow-revN/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
            4. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            6. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            7. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            8. lower-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            10. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites58.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            2. lift-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            3. lift-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\color{blue}{y.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            4. lift-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            5. sin-+PI/2-revN/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            6. lower-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            7. sqrt-pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.im}{2}\right)}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            8. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left({x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.im}{2}\right)}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            9. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.im}{2}\right)}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            10. sqrt-pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            11. log-pow-revN/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\color{blue}{y.im}\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            12. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          7. Applied rewrites86.5%

            \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification83.2%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \frac{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}{2}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 78.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00032 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
         :precision binary64
         (if (or (<= y.re -0.00032) (not (<= y.re 1350000.0)))
           (*
            (exp
             (-
              (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
              (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
            1.0)
           (* 1.0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -0.00032) || !(y_46_re <= 1350000.0)) {
        		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
            real(8) :: tmp
            if ((y_46re <= (-0.00032d0)) .or. (.not. (y_46re <= 1350000.0d0))) then
                tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im)))) * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * 1.0d0
            else
                tmp = 1.0d0 * exp((-y_46im * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -0.00032) || !(y_46_re <= 1350000.0)) {
        		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 1.0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
        	tmp = 0
        	if (y_46_re <= -0.00032) or not (y_46_re <= 1350000.0):
        		tmp = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * 1.0
        	else:
        		tmp = 1.0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if ((y_46_re <= -0.00032) || !(y_46_re <= 1350000.0))
        		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * 1.0);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if ((y_46_re <= -0.00032) || ~((y_46_re <= 1350000.0)))
        		tmp = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.00032], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1350000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00032 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\
        \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if y.re < -3.20000000000000026e-4 or 1.35e6 < y.re

          1. Initial program 35.2%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
            2. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
            3. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            5. lift-atan2.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            6. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            7. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
            8. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites74.8%

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - 1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1 \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites81.1%

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1 \]

            if -3.20000000000000026e-4 < y.re < 1.35e6

            1. Initial program 36.1%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
              3. log-pow-revN/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
              4. lower-log.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              6. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              7. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              8. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
              10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
            5. Applied rewrites58.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites81.6%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification81.3%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00032 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1350000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 77.1% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0068 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1860000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
             :precision binary64
             (if (or (<= y.re -0.0068) (not (<= y.re 1860000.0)))
               (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
               (* 1.0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((y_46_re <= -0.0068) || !(y_46_re <= 1860000.0)) {
            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
            	} else {
            		tmp = 1.0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if ((y_46_re <= -0.0068) || !(y_46_re <= 1860000.0))
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.0068], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1860000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0068 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1860000\right):\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if y.re < -0.00679999999999999962 or 1.86e6 < y.re

              1. Initial program 35.2%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                6. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                7. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                8. lower-hypot.f6467.8

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. Applied rewrites67.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites77.0%

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                2. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  2. lift-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  3. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  4. lift-sqrt.f6477.0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                3. Applied rewrites77.0%

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                if -0.00679999999999999962 < y.re < 1.86e6

                1. Initial program 36.1%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                  3. log-pow-revN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                  4. lower-log.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  6. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  7. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  8. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                  10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                5. Applied rewrites58.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites81.6%

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                9. Final simplification79.0%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.0068 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1860000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
                10. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 63.2% accurate, 3.2× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6.6 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y.im -6.6e+19)
                   (* 1.0 (pow (* 0.5 (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im)) y.re))
                   (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_im <= -6.6e+19) {
                		tmp = 1.0 * pow((0.5 * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im)), y_46_re);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_im <= -6.6e+19) {
                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow((0.5 * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im)), y_46_re);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                	tmp = 0
                	if y_46_im <= -6.6e+19:
                		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow((0.5 * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im)), y_46_re)
                	else:
                		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y_46_im <= -6.6e+19)
                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (y_46_im <= -6.6e+19)
                		tmp = 1.0 * ((0.5 * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
                	else
                		tmp = 1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -6.6e+19], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[(0.5 * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6.6 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if y.im < -6.6e19

                  1. Initial program 23.1%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                    6. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lower-hypot.f6426.4

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites26.4%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-+.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lift-*.f6431.4

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  8. Applied rewrites31.4%

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites41.0%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      2. lift-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lift-*.f6448.7

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites48.7%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                    if -6.6e19 < y.im

                    1. Initial program 38.8%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                      6. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      7. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      8. lower-hypot.f6473.6

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites73.6%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    9. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 6: 61.9% accurate, 4.9× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{-49}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (or (<= y.re -1.35e-12) (not (<= y.re 3.3e-49)))
                       (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
                       (- 1.0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((y_46_re <= -1.35e-12) || !(y_46_re <= 3.3e-49)) {
                    		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = 1.0 - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if ((y_46_re <= -1.35e-12) || !(y_46_re <= 3.3e-49))
                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.35e-12], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3.3e-49]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{-49}\right):\\
                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if y.re < -1.3499999999999999e-12 or 3.3e-49 < y.re

                      1. Initial program 37.3%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                        6. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        7. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        8. lower-hypot.f6465.6

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites65.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites74.1%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          2. lift-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lift-sqrt.f6474.1

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        3. Applied rewrites74.1%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                        if -1.3499999999999999e-12 < y.re < 3.3e-49

                        1. Initial program 33.1%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                          3. log-pow-revN/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                          4. lower-log.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          6. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          8. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                          10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites60.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.im}\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
                          4. lift-atan2.f6461.6

                            \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites61.6%

                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Final simplification69.1%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{-49}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                      10. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 53.1% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1300000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= y.re -3.8e-14) (not (<= y.re 1300000.0)))
                         (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re))
                         1.0))
                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -3.8e-14) || !(y_46_re <= 1300000.0)) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                          implicit none
                          private
                          public fmax
                          public fmin
                      
                          interface fmax
                              module procedure fmax88
                              module procedure fmax44
                              module procedure fmax84
                              module procedure fmax48
                          end interface
                          interface fmin
                              module procedure fmin88
                              module procedure fmin44
                              module procedure fmin84
                              module procedure fmin48
                          end interface
                      contains
                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                      end module
                      
                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                          real(8) :: tmp
                          if ((y_46re <= (-3.8d-14)) .or. (.not. (y_46re <= 1300000.0d0))) then
                              tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                          else
                              tmp = 1.0d0
                          end if
                          code = tmp
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -3.8e-14) || !(y_46_re <= 1300000.0)) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                      	tmp = 0
                      	if (y_46_re <= -3.8e-14) or not (y_46_re <= 1300000.0):
                      		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                      	else:
                      		tmp = 1.0
                      	return tmp
                      
                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -3.8e-14) || !(y_46_re <= 1300000.0))
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                      	else
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                      	tmp = 0.0;
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -3.8e-14) || ~((y_46_re <= 1300000.0)))
                      		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                      	else
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	end
                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                      end
                      
                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.8e-14], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1300000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1300000\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;1\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y.re < -3.8000000000000002e-14 or 1.3e6 < y.re

                        1. Initial program 35.2%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                          6. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          8. lower-hypot.f6467.8

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites67.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites76.8%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites61.0%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

                            if -3.8000000000000002e-14 < y.re < 1.3e6

                            1. Initial program 36.1%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                              6. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              7. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              8. lower-hypot.f6459.0

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites59.0%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                              \[\leadsto 1 \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites58.9%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            9. Final simplification60.1%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 1300000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
                            10. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 8: 55.9% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -3400:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 0.017:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<= x.im -3400.0)
                               (* 1.0 (pow (- x.im) y.re))
                               (if (<= x.im 0.017) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re)))))
                            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (x_46_im <= -3400.0) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                            	} else if (x_46_im <= 0.017) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                if (x_46im <= (-3400.0d0)) then
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46im ** y_46re)
                                else if (x_46im <= 0.017d0) then
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                else
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (x_46_im <= -3400.0) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                            	} else if (x_46_im <= 0.017) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if x_46_im <= -3400.0:
                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re)
                            	elif x_46_im <= 0.017:
                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                            	else:
                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (x_46_im <= -3400.0)
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
                            	elseif (x_46_im <= 0.017)
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if (x_46_im <= -3400.0)
                            		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                            	elseif (x_46_im <= 0.017)
                            		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                            	else
                            		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -3400.0], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 0.017], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -3400:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 0.017:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 3 regimes
                            2. if x.im < -3400

                              1. Initial program 25.3%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                6. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                7. pow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                8. lower-hypot.f6459.7

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites59.7%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites67.7%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f6467.7

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites67.7%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

                                if -3400 < x.im < 0.017000000000000001

                                1. Initial program 41.9%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                  6. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  8. lower-hypot.f6463.3

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. Applied rewrites63.3%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites67.6%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites56.8%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

                                    if 0.017000000000000001 < x.im

                                    1. Initial program 36.4%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                      6. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      8. lower-hypot.f6470.1

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites70.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-/.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lift-*.f6467.2

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. Applied rewrites67.2%

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites70.2%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites73.2%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                      5. Final simplification64.2%

                                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -3400:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 0.017:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                                      6. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 9: 52.8% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.055:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1300000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                       :precision binary64
                                       (if (<= y.re -0.055)
                                         (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))
                                         (if (<= y.re 1300000.0) 1.0 (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)))))
                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.055) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                      	} else if (y_46_re <= 1300000.0) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                                          implicit none
                                          private
                                          public fmax
                                          public fmin
                                      
                                          interface fmax
                                              module procedure fmax88
                                              module procedure fmax44
                                              module procedure fmax84
                                              module procedure fmax48
                                          end interface
                                          interface fmin
                                              module procedure fmin88
                                              module procedure fmin44
                                              module procedure fmin84
                                              module procedure fmin48
                                          end interface
                                      contains
                                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                      end module
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                          real(8) :: tmp
                                          if (y_46re <= (-0.055d0)) then
                                              tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                          else if (y_46re <= 1300000.0d0) then
                                              tmp = 1.0d0
                                          else
                                              tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                          end if
                                          code = tmp
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.055) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                      	} else if (y_46_re <= 1300000.0) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                      	tmp = 0
                                      	if y_46_re <= -0.055:
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                      	elif y_46_re <= 1300000.0:
                                      		tmp = 1.0
                                      	else:
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                      	return tmp
                                      
                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.055)
                                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                                      	elseif (y_46_re <= 1300000.0)
                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                      	end
                                      	return tmp
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                      	tmp = 0.0;
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.055)
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                      	elseif (y_46_re <= 1300000.0)
                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                      	end
                                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.055], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1300000.0], 1.0, N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.055:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1300000:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;1\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                      
                                      
                                      \end{array}
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                      2. if y.re < -0.0550000000000000003

                                        1. Initial program 25.0%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                          6. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          7. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          8. lower-hypot.f6479.1

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites79.1%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. lower-/.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. lift-*.f6477.8

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. Applied rewrites77.8%

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites83.1%

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites70.1%

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

                                            if -0.0550000000000000003 < y.re < 1.3e6

                                            1. Initial program 36.1%

                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                              6. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              7. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              8. lower-hypot.f6459.2

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites59.2%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites58.6%

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                              if 1.3e6 < y.re

                                              1. Initial program 47.0%

                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                6. pow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                7. pow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                8. lower-hypot.f6454.8

                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites54.8%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites68.4%

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites62.6%

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                                4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                5. Add Preprocessing

                                                Alternative 10: 26.4% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	return 1.0;
                                                }
                                                
                                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    implicit none
                                                    private
                                                    public fmax
                                                    public fmin
                                                
                                                    interface fmax
                                                        module procedure fmax88
                                                        module procedure fmax44
                                                        module procedure fmax84
                                                        module procedure fmax48
                                                    end interface
                                                    interface fmin
                                                        module procedure fmin88
                                                        module procedure fmin44
                                                        module procedure fmin84
                                                        module procedure fmin48
                                                    end interface
                                                contains
                                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                end module
                                                
                                                real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                    code = 1.0d0
                                                end function
                                                
                                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	return 1.0;
                                                }
                                                
                                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                	return 1.0
                                                
                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	return 1.0
                                                end
                                                
                                                function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	tmp = 1.0;
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                1
                                                \end{array}
                                                
                                                Derivation
                                                1. Initial program 35.6%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                  6. pow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  7. pow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  8. lower-hypot.f6464.0

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites64.0%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites27.6%

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing

                                                  Reproduce

                                                  ?
                                                  herbie shell --seed 2025052 
                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                    :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                    :precision binary64
                                                    (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))