powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 41.0% → 79.5%
Time: 9.6s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 6.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 41.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re 4.8e+56)
   (*
    (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
    (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 4.8e+56) {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 4.8e+56)
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.8e+56], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < 4.80000000000000027e56

    1. Initial program 40.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites84.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
        2. lift-*.f6485.9

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites85.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      if 4.80000000000000027e56 < y.re

      1. Initial program 41.0%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
        6. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        7. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        8. lower-hypot.f6455.8

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
      5. Applied rewrites55.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites73.9%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 76.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
         (if (<= y.re -8.6e-20)
           (*
            t_0
            (cos (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
           (if (<= y.re 1.9e-5)
             (*
              (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
              (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
             (* 1.0 t_0)))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20) {
      		tmp = t_0 * cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5) {
      		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	t_0 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20)
      		tmp = Float64(t_0 * cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))));
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5)
      		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * t_0);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.6e-20], N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.9e-5], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
      \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if y.re < -8.60000000000000022e-20

        1. Initial program 35.3%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites91.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. sqrt-pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
            2. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
            3. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
            4. sqrt-pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
            5. lift-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
            6. lift-pow.f6486.9

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites86.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

          if -8.60000000000000022e-20 < y.re < 1.9000000000000001e-5

          1. Initial program 44.7%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites81.7%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

              \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
              2. lift-*.f6485.5

                \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites85.5%

              \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              3. lift-atan2.f6485.5

                \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            7. Applied rewrites85.5%

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

            if 1.9000000000000001e-5 < y.re

            1. Initial program 39.2%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
              6. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              7. pow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              8. lower-hypot.f6455.5

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
            5. Applied rewrites55.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites69.0%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
            8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification81.1%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 3: 76.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                    (t_1 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
               (if (<= y.re -8.6e-20)
                 (* t_0 t_1)
                 (if (<= y.re 1.9e-5)
                   (* (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))) t_0)
                   (* 1.0 t_1)))))
            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
            	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
            	double t_1 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
            	double tmp;
            	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20) {
            		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
            	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5) {
            		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0;
            	} else {
            		tmp = 1.0 * t_1;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
            	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
            	double t_1 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
            	double tmp;
            	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20) {
            		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
            	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5) {
            		tmp = Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0;
            	} else {
            		tmp = 1.0 * t_1;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
            	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
            	t_1 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
            	tmp = 0
            	if y_46_re <= -8.6e-20:
            		tmp = t_0 * t_1
            	elif y_46_re <= 1.9e-5:
            		tmp = math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0
            	else:
            		tmp = 1.0 * t_1
            	return tmp
            
            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
            	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
            	t_1 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20)
            		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
            	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5)
            		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * t_1);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
            	t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
            	t_1 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (y_46_re <= -8.6e-20)
            		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
            	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.9e-5)
            		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0;
            	else
            		tmp = 1.0 * t_1;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.6e-20], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.9e-5], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
            t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
            \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_0\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_1\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 3 regimes
            2. if y.re < -8.60000000000000022e-20

              1. Initial program 35.3%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                6. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                7. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                8. lower-hypot.f6485.4

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. Applied rewrites85.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

              if -8.60000000000000022e-20 < y.re < 1.9000000000000001e-5

              1. Initial program 44.7%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites81.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

                  \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right) \]
                  2. lift-*.f6485.5

                    \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites85.5%

                  \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                6. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  3. lift-atan2.f6485.5

                    \[\leadsto e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                7. Applied rewrites85.5%

                  \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

                if 1.9000000000000001e-5 < y.re

                1. Initial program 39.2%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                  6. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  7. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  8. lower-hypot.f6455.5

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. Applied rewrites55.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites69.0%

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                9. Final simplification80.7%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.6 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                10. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 4: 64.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -0.0007:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y.im -0.0007)
                   (*
                    (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
                    (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
                   (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_im <= -0.0007) {
                		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
                	} else {
                		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y_46_im <= -0.0007)
                		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -0.0007], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -0.0007:\\
                \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if y.im < -6.99999999999999993e-4

                  1. Initial program 36.6%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                    6. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lower-hypot.f6434.3

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites34.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    2. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    3. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lift-*.f6437.9

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  7. Applied rewrites37.9%

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                  if -6.99999999999999993e-4 < y.im

                  1. Initial program 42.2%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                    6. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. lower-hypot.f6472.1

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites72.1%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  9. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 5: 62.0% accurate, 3.2× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= y.im -3.6e+66)
                     (* 1.0 (pow (* 0.5 (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re)) y.re))
                     (* 1.0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -3.6e+66) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow((0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re)), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -3.6e+66) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow((0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re)), y_46_re);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if y_46_im <= -3.6e+66:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow((0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re)), y_46_re)
                  	else:
                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (y_46_im <= -3.6e+66)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re));
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (y_46_im <= -3.6e+66)
                  		tmp = 1.0 * ((0.5 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re);
                  	else
                  		tmp = 1.0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -3.6e+66], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[(0.5 * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if y.im < -3.6e66

                    1. Initial program 32.6%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                      6. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      7. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      8. lower-hypot.f6428.0

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites28.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-+.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lift-*.f6433.7

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    8. Applied rewrites33.7%

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites33.7%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        2. lift-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lift-*.f6437.8

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites37.8%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                      if -3.6e66 < y.im

                      1. Initial program 42.4%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                        6. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        7. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        8. lower-hypot.f6469.0

                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites69.0%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites72.3%

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 6: 61.2% accurate, 4.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= y.re -1e-27) (not (<= y.re 2.6e+17)))
                         (* 1.0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
                         1.0))
                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -1e-27) || !(y_46_re <= 2.6e+17)) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((y_46_re <= -1e-27) || !(y_46_re <= 2.6e+17))
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
                      	else
                      		tmp = 1.0;
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1e-27], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.6e+17]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;1\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y.re < -1e-27 or 2.6e17 < y.re

                        1. Initial program 37.9%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                          6. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          7. pow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          8. lower-hypot.f6469.4

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites69.4%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites75.1%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          2. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lift-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            2. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            3. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            4. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            7. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            8. lower-*.f6474.5

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          3. Applied rewrites74.5%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

                          if -1e-27 < y.re < 2.6e17

                          1. Initial program 44.0%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                            6. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            7. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            8. lower-hypot.f6452.2

                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites52.2%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto 1 \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites50.8%

                              \[\leadsto 1 \]
                          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          9. Final simplification63.7%

                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
                          10. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 7: 51.8% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.15 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (or (<= y.re -1.15) (not (<= y.re 8e+19))) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re)) 1.0))
                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if ((y_46_re <= -1.15) || !(y_46_re <= 8e+19)) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          module fmin_fmax_functions
                              implicit none
                              private
                              public fmax
                              public fmin
                          
                              interface fmax
                                  module procedure fmax88
                                  module procedure fmax44
                                  module procedure fmax84
                                  module procedure fmax48
                              end interface
                              interface fmin
                                  module procedure fmin88
                                  module procedure fmin44
                                  module procedure fmin84
                                  module procedure fmin48
                              end interface
                          contains
                              real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                              real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                              end function
                          end module
                          
                          real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                          use fmin_fmax_functions
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                              real(8) :: tmp
                              if ((y_46re <= (-1.15d0)) .or. (.not. (y_46re <= 8d+19))) then
                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                              else
                                  tmp = 1.0d0
                              end if
                              code = tmp
                          end function
                          
                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if ((y_46_re <= -1.15) || !(y_46_re <= 8e+19)) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                          	tmp = 0
                          	if (y_46_re <= -1.15) or not (y_46_re <= 8e+19):
                          		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                          	else:
                          		tmp = 1.0
                          	return tmp
                          
                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if ((y_46_re <= -1.15) || !(y_46_re <= 8e+19))
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                          	else
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	tmp = 0.0;
                          	if ((y_46_re <= -1.15) || ~((y_46_re <= 8e+19)))
                          		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                          	else
                          		tmp = 1.0;
                          	end
                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                          end
                          
                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.15], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.15 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\
                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if y.re < -1.1499999999999999 or 8e19 < y.re

                            1. Initial program 39.1%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                              6. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              7. pow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              8. lower-hypot.f6470.0

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites70.0%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites76.1%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites59.1%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]

                                if -1.1499999999999999 < y.re < 8e19

                                1. Initial program 42.3%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                  6. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  8. lower-hypot.f6452.6

                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. Applied rewrites52.6%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites49.5%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                9. Final simplification54.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.15 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
                                10. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 8: 54.7% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{-175}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (if (<= x.im -5.5e-175)
                                   (* 1.0 (pow (- x.im) y.re))
                                   (if (<= x.im 1.85e-13) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re)))))
                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (x_46_im <= -5.5e-175) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                    implicit none
                                    private
                                    public fmax
                                    public fmin
                                
                                    interface fmax
                                        module procedure fmax88
                                        module procedure fmax44
                                        module procedure fmax84
                                        module procedure fmax48
                                    end interface
                                    interface fmin
                                        module procedure fmin88
                                        module procedure fmin44
                                        module procedure fmin84
                                        module procedure fmin48
                                    end interface
                                contains
                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                    end function
                                end module
                                
                                real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                    real(8) :: tmp
                                    if (x_46im <= (-5.5d-175)) then
                                        tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46im ** y_46re)
                                    else if (x_46im <= 1.85d-13) then
                                        tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                    else
                                        tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                    end if
                                    code = tmp
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (x_46_im <= -5.5e-175) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                	tmp = 0
                                	if x_46_im <= -5.5e-175:
                                		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                	elif x_46_im <= 1.85e-13:
                                		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                	else:
                                		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                	return tmp
                                
                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (x_46_im <= -5.5e-175)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
                                	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                	else
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	tmp = 0.0;
                                	if (x_46_im <= -5.5e-175)
                                		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13)
                                		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                	else
                                		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                	end
                                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                end
                                
                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5.5e-175], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.85e-13], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{-175}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                2. if x.im < -5.50000000000000054e-175

                                  1. Initial program 37.9%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                    6. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. pow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. lower-hypot.f6462.9

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites62.9%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites61.8%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f6459.1

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    4. Applied rewrites59.1%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]

                                    if -5.50000000000000054e-175 < x.im < 1.84999999999999994e-13

                                    1. Initial program 48.4%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                      6. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      8. lower-hypot.f6460.6

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites60.6%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. lower-/.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      4. pow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. lift-*.f6449.1

                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    8. Applied rewrites49.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                    9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites52.4%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites55.6%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

                                        if 1.84999999999999994e-13 < x.im

                                        1. Initial program 34.6%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                          6. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          7. pow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          8. lower-hypot.f6461.5

                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites70.4%

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites70.4%

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                          4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                          5. Final simplification61.3%

                                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.5 \cdot 10^{-175}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                                          6. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 9: 48.0% accurate, 6.0× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (if (<= x.im 1.85e-13) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))))
                                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          module fmin_fmax_functions
                                              implicit none
                                              private
                                              public fmax
                                              public fmin
                                          
                                              interface fmax
                                                  module procedure fmax88
                                                  module procedure fmax44
                                                  module procedure fmax84
                                                  module procedure fmax48
                                              end interface
                                              interface fmin
                                                  module procedure fmin88
                                                  module procedure fmin44
                                                  module procedure fmin84
                                                  module procedure fmin48
                                              end interface
                                          contains
                                              real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                          end module
                                          
                                          real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                          use fmin_fmax_functions
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                              real(8) :: tmp
                                              if (x_46im <= 1.85d-13) then
                                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                              else
                                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                              end if
                                              code = tmp
                                          end function
                                          
                                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                          	tmp = 0
                                          	if x_46_im <= 1.85e-13:
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                          	else:
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                          	return tmp
                                          
                                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13)
                                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                          	tmp = 0.0;
                                          	if (x_46_im <= 1.85e-13)
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                          	end
                                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.85e-13], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if x.im < 1.84999999999999994e-13

                                            1. Initial program 43.3%

                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                              6. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              7. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              8. lower-hypot.f6461.7

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites61.7%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. lower-+.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              3. lower-/.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              4. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                              5. lift-*.f6445.2

                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            8. Applied rewrites45.2%

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                            10. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites46.3%

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites48.4%

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

                                                if 1.84999999999999994e-13 < x.im

                                                1. Initial program 34.6%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                  6. pow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  7. pow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  8. lower-hypot.f6461.5

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites70.4%

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites70.4%

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re} \]
                                                  4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                  5. Add Preprocessing

                                                  Alternative 10: 25.7% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	return 1.0;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                      implicit none
                                                      private
                                                      public fmax
                                                      public fmin
                                                  
                                                      interface fmax
                                                          module procedure fmax88
                                                          module procedure fmax44
                                                          module procedure fmax84
                                                          module procedure fmax48
                                                      end interface
                                                      interface fmin
                                                          module procedure fmin88
                                                          module procedure fmin44
                                                          module procedure fmin84
                                                          module procedure fmin48
                                                      end interface
                                                  contains
                                                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                  end module
                                                  
                                                  real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                      code = 1.0d0
                                                  end function
                                                  
                                                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	return 1.0;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                  	return 1.0
                                                  
                                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	return 1.0
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	tmp = 1.0;
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                  
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  
                                                  \\
                                                  1
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  
                                                  Derivation
                                                  1. Initial program 40.6%

                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                    4. lift-atan2.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                    6. pow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                    7. pow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                    8. lower-hypot.f6461.6

                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  5. Applied rewrites61.6%

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites25.2%

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                    2. Add Preprocessing

                                                    Reproduce

                                                    ?
                                                    herbie shell --seed 2025051 
                                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                      :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                      :precision binary64
                                                      (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))