Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 4.3s
Alternatives: 19
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 19 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.cosh(x) * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.cosh(x) * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
     (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999998)
       (* (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* x x) 0.5) (* x x) 1.0) t_0)
       (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999998], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      3. pow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
      4. lift-*.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      8. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      9. lower-*.f6497.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

    if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
       (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
         (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
         (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999998)
           (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) t_0)
           (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
    	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
    		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
    	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998) {
    		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0;
    	} else {
    		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
    	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
    		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
    	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * t_0);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999998], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
    t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
        3. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
        3. pow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
        4. lift-*.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
      8. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

      if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

      1. Initial program 99.7%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        5. lower-*.f6497.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites97.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

      if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      6. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 99.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
         (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
           (* (cosh x) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
           (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999998) t_0 (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
      	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
      		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
      	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      public static double code(double x, double y) {
      	double t_0 = Math.sin(y) / y;
      	double t_1 = Math.cosh(x) * t_0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
      		tmp = Math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
      	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = Math.cosh(x) * 1.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(x, y):
      	t_0 = math.sin(y) / y
      	t_1 = math.cosh(x) * t_0
      	tmp = 0
      	if t_1 <= -math.inf:
      		tmp = math.cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)
      	elif t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998:
      		tmp = t_0
      	else:
      		tmp = math.cosh(x) * 1.0
      	return tmp
      
      function code(x, y)
      	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
      	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
      		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
      	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
      	t_0 = sin(y) / y;
      	t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (t_1 <= -Inf)
      		tmp = cosh(x) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
      	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	else
      		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999998], t$95$0, N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
      t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
      \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
          3. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
          3. pow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
          4. lift-*.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]

        if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

        1. Initial program 99.7%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-sin.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. lift-/.f6496.7

            \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        5. Applied rewrites96.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]

        if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 5: 99.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)) (t_1 (* (cosh x) t_0)))
           (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
             (*
              (*
               (fma
                (-
                 (* (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* y y) 0.004166666666666667) (* y y))
                 0.08333333333333333)
                (* y y)
                0.5)
               y)
              (/
               (fma
                (fma
                 (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
                 (* x x)
                 1.0)
                (* x x)
                2.0)
               y))
             (if (<= t_1 0.9999999999999998) t_0 (* (cosh x) 1.0)))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
        	double t_1 = cosh(x) * t_0;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
        		tmp = (fma(((fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * (fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y);
        	} else if (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
        	t_1 = Float64(cosh(x) * t_0)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y));
        	elseif (t_1 <= 0.9999999999999998)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.9999999999999998], t$95$0, N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
        t_1 := \cosh x \cdot t\_0\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -inf.0

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
            2. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
            5. lift-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
            6. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            7. rec-expN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
            8. cosh-undefN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
            10. lift-cosh.f64100.0

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
          5. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            9. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            10. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            11. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            12. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            13. pow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
            14. lift-*.f6492.3

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          8. Applied rewrites92.3%

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
          9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
          10. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
          11. Applied rewrites96.3%

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]

          if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

          1. Initial program 99.7%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. lift-/.f6496.7

              \[\leadsto \frac{\sin y}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites96.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{y}} \]

          if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites100.0%

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          6. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 6: 97.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot t\_0 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (/ (sin y) y)))
             (if (<= (* (cosh x) t_0) 0.9999999999999998)
               (*
                (fma
                 (fma
                  (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664)
                  (* x x)
                  0.5)
                 (* x x)
                 1.0)
                t_0)
               (* (cosh x) 1.0))))
          double code(double x, double y) {
          	double t_0 = sin(y) / y;
          	double tmp;
          	if ((cosh(x) * t_0) <= 0.9999999999999998) {
          		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * t_0;
          	} else {
          		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y)
          	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) / y)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(cosh(x) * t_0) <= 0.9999999999999998)
          		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * t_0);
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], 0.9999999999999998], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{\sin y}{y}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot t\_0 \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

            1. Initial program 99.8%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              9. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              11. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              12. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              13. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              14. lower-*.f6496.2

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            5. Applied rewrites96.2%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]

            if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 7: 75.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) 0.9999999999999998)
               (*
                (*
                 (fma
                  (-
                   (* (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* y y) 0.004166666666666667) (* y y))
                   0.08333333333333333)
                  (* y y)
                  0.5)
                 y)
                (/
                 (fma
                  (fma (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333) (* x x) 1.0)
                  (* x x)
                  2.0)
                 y))
               (* (cosh x) 1.0)))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= 0.9999999999999998) {
            		tmp = (fma(((fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * (fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y);
            	} else {
            		tmp = cosh(x) * 1.0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= 0.9999999999999998)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(cosh(x) * 1.0);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.9999999999999998], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq 0.9999999999999998:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\cosh x \cdot 1\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < 0.99999999999999978

              1. Initial program 99.8%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                7. rec-expN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                8. cosh-undefN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                10. lift-cosh.f6499.5

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                12. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. pow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                14. lift-*.f6496.0

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              8. Applied rewrites96.0%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
              11. Applied rewrites30.2%

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]

              if 0.99999999999999978 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
              5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 8: 72.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-291}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0
                       (/
                        (fma
                         (fma
                          (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333)
                          (* x x)
                          1.0)
                         (* x x)
                         2.0)
                        y)))
                 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -4e-291)
                   (*
                    (*
                     (fma
                      (-
                       (* (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* y y) 0.004166666666666667) (* y y))
                       0.08333333333333333)
                      (* y y)
                      0.5)
                     y)
                    t_0)
                   (*
                    (*
                     (fma
                      (- (* 0.004166666666666667 (* y y)) 0.08333333333333333)
                      (* y y)
                      0.5)
                     y)
                    t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y;
              	double tmp;
              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -4e-291) {
              		tmp = (fma(((fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * t_0;
              	} else {
              		tmp = (fma(((0.004166666666666667 * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -4e-291)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(y * y), 0.004166666666666667) * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * t_0);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.004166666666666667 * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * t_0);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -4e-291], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.004166666666666667 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-291}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -3.99999999999999985e-291

                1. Initial program 99.8%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                  2. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  6. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  7. rec-expN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                  8. cosh-undefN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  10. lift-cosh.f6499.7

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  14. lift-*.f6495.1

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. Applied rewrites95.1%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. Applied rewrites42.3%

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, y \cdot y, 0.004166666666666667\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]

                if -3.99999999999999985e-291 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                  2. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  6. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  7. rec-expN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                  8. cosh-undefN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  14. lift-*.f6494.6

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. Applied rewrites94.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. lift-*.f6480.3

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. Applied rewrites80.3%

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 9: 72.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-291}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -4e-291)
                 (*
                  (fma
                   (fma (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 0.5)
                   (* x x)
                   1.0)
                  (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                 (*
                  (*
                   (fma (- (* 0.004166666666666667 (* y y)) 0.08333333333333333) (* y y) 0.5)
                   y)
                  (/
                   (fma
                    (fma (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* x x) 0.08333333333333333) (* x x) 1.0)
                    (* x x)
                    2.0)
                   y))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -4e-291) {
              		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = (fma(((0.004166666666666667 * (y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), (y * y), 0.5) * y) * (fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, (x * x), 0.08333333333333333), (x * x), 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -4e-291)
              		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.004166666666666667 * Float64(y * y)) - 0.08333333333333333), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y) * Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(x * x), 0.08333333333333333), Float64(x * x), 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -4e-291], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.004166666666666667 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-291}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -3.99999999999999985e-291

                1. Initial program 99.8%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                  3. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  4. lower-*.f6444.2

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites44.2%

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  14. lift-*.f6441.0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites41.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                if -3.99999999999999985e-291 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                  2. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  6. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  7. rec-expN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                  8. cosh-undefN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  10. lift-cosh.f6499.8

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  14. lift-*.f6494.6

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. Applied rewrites94.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{12}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. lift-*.f6480.3

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. Applied rewrites80.3%

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) - 0.08333333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 10: 71.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                 (*
                  (fma
                   (fma (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 0.5)
                   (* x x)
                   1.0)
                  (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                 (*
                  (* 0.5 y)
                  (/
                   (fma
                    (fma (* (fma (* x x) 0.002777777777777778 0.08333333333333333) x) x 1.0)
                    (* x x)
                    2.0)
                   y))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
              		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = (0.5 * y) * (fma(fma((fma((x * x), 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333) * x), x, 1.0), (x * x), 2.0) / y);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
              		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333) * x), x, 1.0), Float64(x * x), 2.0) / y));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.002777777777777778 + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                  3. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  4. lower-*.f6455.0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  14. lift-*.f6451.0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites51.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}}\right) \]
                  2. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{y}} \]
                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  5. lift-sin.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{x}}}}{y} \]
                  6. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + \frac{1}{e^{x}}}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                  7. rec-expN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{e^{x} + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y} \]
                  8. cosh-undefN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                  10. lift-cosh.f6499.7

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \cosh x}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{2 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + 2}{y} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 2}{y} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1, {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}, {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), {x}^{2}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  14. lift-*.f6494.9

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                8. Applied rewrites94.9%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, x \cdot x, 0.08333333333333333\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                9. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  2. lift-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  3. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  4. lift-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + 1, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  5. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x + 1, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  7. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  8. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{360} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{360} + \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  10. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \frac{1}{360}, \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{360}, \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                  12. lift-*.f6494.9

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                10. Applied rewrites94.9%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}{y} \]
                11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{360}, \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
                12. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f6473.9

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 2\right)}{y} \]
                13. Applied rewrites73.9%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.002777777777777778, 0.08333333333333333\right) \cdot x, x, 1\right), x \cdot x, 2\right)}}{y} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 11: 69.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0
                       (fma
                        (fma
                         (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664)
                         (* x x)
                         0.5)
                        (* x x)
                        1.0)))
                 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                   (* t_0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                   (* t_0 1.0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0);
              	double tmp;
              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
              		tmp = t_0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0 * 1.0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
              		tmp = Float64(t_0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(t_0 * 1.0);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)\\
              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot 1\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                  3. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  4. lower-*.f6455.0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  9. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  10. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  11. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  12. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  13. pow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  14. lift-*.f6451.0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites51.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    5. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    7. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    9. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    10. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    11. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    12. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    13. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    14. lift-*.f6471.7

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                  4. Applied rewrites71.7%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 12: 69.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                   (*
                    (fma (* (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 1.0)
                    (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                   (*
                    (fma
                     (fma (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 0.5)
                     (* x x)
                     1.0)
                    1.0)))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                		tmp = fma(((x * x) * 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 1.0) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (x * x), 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(x * x), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                    3. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    4. lower-*.f6455.0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    6. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    7. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    8. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    9. lift-*.f6450.9

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  8. Applied rewrites50.9%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                  9. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    3. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    4. lift-*.f6450.9

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                  11. Applied rewrites50.9%

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]
                  12. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                  13. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. pow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    4. lift-*.f6450.9

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                  14. Applied rewrites50.9%

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]

                  if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right), \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      5. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      9. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      10. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      11. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      12. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      13. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{24}\right), x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      14. lift-*.f6471.7

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    4. Applied rewrites71.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, x \cdot x, 0.041666666666666664\right), x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                  5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  6. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 13: 66.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                     (*
                      (fma (* (* x x) 0.041666666666666664) (* x x) 1.0)
                      (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                     (* (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* x x) 0.5) (* x x) 1.0) 1.0)))
                  double code(double x, double y) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                  		tmp = fma(((x * x) * 0.041666666666666664), (x * x), 1.0) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                  		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.041666666666666664), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                      3. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      4. lower-*.f6455.0

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      6. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      7. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      8. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      9. lift-*.f6450.9

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    8. Applied rewrites50.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      3. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      4. lift-*.f6450.9

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                    11. Applied rewrites50.9%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]
                    12. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                    13. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. pow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                      4. lift-*.f6450.9

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                    14. Applied rewrites50.9%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.041666666666666664, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]

                    if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        6. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        7. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        8. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                        9. lift-*.f6468.6

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      4. Applied rewrites68.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    6. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 14: 65.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                       (* (fma 0.5 (* x x) 1.0) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                       (* (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* x x) 0.5) (* x x) 1.0) 1.0)))
                    double code(double x, double y) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                    		tmp = fma(0.5, (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (x * x), 0.5), (x * x), 1.0) * 1.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                    		tmp = Float64(fma(0.5, Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(x * x), 0.5), Float64(x * x), 1.0) * 1.0);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(0.5 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                      1. Initial program 99.9%

                        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                        3. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                        4. lower-*.f6455.0

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        6. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        7. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        8. pow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                        9. lift-*.f6450.9

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      8. Applied rewrites50.9%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                      10. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites50.9%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                        if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            6. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            7. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            8. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                            9. lift-*.f6468.6

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                          4. Applied rewrites68.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                        5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        6. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 15: 56.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                           (* (fma 0.5 (* x x) 1.0) (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                           (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) 1.0)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                        		tmp = fma(0.5, (x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                        		tmp = Float64(fma(0.5, Float64(x * x), 1.0) * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(0.5 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                            2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                            3. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                            4. lower-*.f6455.0

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            6. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            7. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            8. pow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                            9. lift-*.f6450.9

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites50.9%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites50.9%

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                            if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                            1. Initial program 99.9%

                              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites32.1%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                  4. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                  5. lift-*.f6459.0

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                4. Applied rewrites59.0%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              5. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 16: 56.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y)
                               :precision binary64
                               (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                                 (* (fma 0.5 (* x x) 1.0) (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))
                                 (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) 1.0)))
                              double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                              		tmp = fma(0.5, (x * x), 1.0) * ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666);
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              function code(x, y)
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                              		tmp = Float64(fma(0.5, Float64(x * x), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
                              	else
                              		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0);
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(N[(0.5 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                                1. Initial program 99.9%

                                  \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                  3. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                  4. lower-*.f6455.0

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                                  \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2}, \color{blue}{{x}^{2}}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} \cdot {x}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}, {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {x}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {\color{blue}{x}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  6. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  7. lift-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), {x}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  8. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                  9. lift-*.f6450.9

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot \color{blue}{x}, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                8. Applied rewrites50.9%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                9. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}\right) \]
                                10. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  3. pow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                  4. lift-*.f6450.9

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]
                                11. Applied rewrites50.9%

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}\right) \]
                                12. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \]
                                13. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites50.9%

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \color{blue}{x} \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) \]

                                  if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                                    \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                                      \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites32.1%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                        4. pow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                        5. lift-*.f6459.0

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                      4. Applied rewrites59.0%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                    5. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 17: 52.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x y)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (if (<= (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)) -5e-147)
                                       (* 1.0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0))
                                       (* (fma (* x x) 0.5 1.0) 1.0)))
                                    double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if ((cosh(x) * (sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = fma((x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    function code(x, y)
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (Float64(cosh(x) * Float64(sin(y) / y)) <= -5e-147)
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x * x), 0.5, 1.0) * 1.0);
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(1.0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    \mathbf{if}\;\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                    2. if (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y)) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

                                      1. Initial program 99.9%

                                        \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                                        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                        3. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                        4. lower-*.f6455.0

                                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites55.0%

                                        \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites34.8%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]

                                        if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (*.f64 (cosh.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) y))

                                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                                          \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites78.5%

                                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites32.1%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                            2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                              4. pow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                              5. lift-*.f6459.0

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right) \cdot 1 \]
                                            4. Applied rewrites59.0%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.5, 1\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                          4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                          5. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 18: 33.0% accurate, 12.8× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x y)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (* 1.0 (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 1.0)))
                                          double code(double x, double y) {
                                          	return 1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 1.0);
                                          }
                                          
                                          function code(x, y)
                                          	return Float64(1.0 * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 1.0))
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                                            \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
                                            2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                            3. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                            4. lower-*.f6465.1

                                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot \color{blue}{y}, 1\right) \]
                                          5. Applied rewrites65.1%

                                            \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right)} \]
                                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites32.2%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 1\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing

                                            Alternative 19: 27.6% accurate, 36.2× speedup?

                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot 1 \end{array} \]
                                            (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* 1.0 1.0))
                                            double code(double x, double y) {
                                            	return 1.0 * 1.0;
                                            }
                                            
                                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                implicit none
                                                private
                                                public fmax
                                                public fmin
                                            
                                                interface fmax
                                                    module procedure fmax88
                                                    module procedure fmax44
                                                    module procedure fmax84
                                                    module procedure fmax48
                                                end interface
                                                interface fmin
                                                    module procedure fmin88
                                                    module procedure fmin44
                                                    module procedure fmin84
                                                    module procedure fmin48
                                                end interface
                                            contains
                                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                end function
                                            end module
                                            
                                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                code = 1.0d0 * 1.0d0
                                            end function
                                            
                                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                            	return 1.0 * 1.0;
                                            }
                                            
                                            def code(x, y):
                                            	return 1.0 * 1.0
                                            
                                            function code(x, y)
                                            	return Float64(1.0 * 1.0)
                                            end
                                            
                                            function tmp = code(x, y)
                                            	tmp = 1.0 * 1.0;
                                            end
                                            
                                            code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
                                            
                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                            
                                            \\
                                            1 \cdot 1
                                            \end{array}
                                            
                                            Derivation
                                            1. Initial program 99.9%

                                              \[\cosh x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites64.3%

                                                \[\leadsto \cosh x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites26.4%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot 1 \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing

                                                Developer Target 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\cosh x \cdot \sin y}{y} \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* (cosh x) (sin y)) y))
                                                double code(double x, double y) {
                                                	return (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y;
                                                }
                                                
                                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    implicit none
                                                    private
                                                    public fmax
                                                    public fmin
                                                
                                                    interface fmax
                                                        module procedure fmax88
                                                        module procedure fmax44
                                                        module procedure fmax84
                                                        module procedure fmax48
                                                    end interface
                                                    interface fmin
                                                        module procedure fmin88
                                                        module procedure fmin44
                                                        module procedure fmin84
                                                        module procedure fmin48
                                                    end interface
                                                contains
                                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                end module
                                                
                                                real(8) function code(x, y)
                                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    code = (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y
                                                end function
                                                
                                                public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                                	return (Math.cosh(x) * Math.sin(y)) / y;
                                                }
                                                
                                                def code(x, y):
                                                	return (math.cosh(x) * math.sin(y)) / y
                                                
                                                function code(x, y)
                                                	return Float64(Float64(cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y)
                                                end
                                                
                                                function tmp = code(x, y)
                                                	tmp = (cosh(x) * sin(y)) / y;
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Cosh[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                \frac{\cosh x \cdot \sin y}{y}
                                                \end{array}
                                                

                                                Reproduce

                                                ?
                                                herbie shell --seed 2025051 
                                                (FPCore (x y)
                                                  :name "Linear.Quaternion:$csinh from linear-1.19.1.3"
                                                  :precision binary64
                                                
                                                  :alt
                                                  (! :herbie-platform default (/ (* (cosh x) (sin y)) y))
                                                
                                                  (* (cosh x) (/ (sin y) y)))