Linear.Projection:inverseInfinitePerspective from linear-1.19.1.3

Percentage Accurate: 96.3% → 98.3%

Time: 3.0s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 0.9×

• 25.0% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * y)) * t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 96.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * y)) * t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * y) - (z * y)) * t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_m \leq 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\_m - z \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot y\_m\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (<= t_m 1e-25)
     (* (- (* x y_m) (* z y_m)) t_m)
     (* (- x z) (* t_m y_m))))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 1e-25) {
		tmp = ((x * y_m) - (z * y_m)) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t_m <= 1d-25) then
        tmp = ((x * y_m) - (z * y_m)) * t_m
    else
        tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m)
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 1e-25) {
		tmp = ((x * y_m) - (z * y_m)) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if t_m <= 1e-25:
		tmp = ((x * y_m) - (z * y_m)) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m)
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_m <= 1e-25)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y_m) - Float64(z * y_m)) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(t_m * y_m));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_m <= 1e-25)
		tmp = ((x * y_m) - (z * y_m)) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$m, 1e-25], N[(N[(N[(x * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$m * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.00000000000000004e-25

   1. Initial program 87.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 1.00000000000000004e-25 < t

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 98.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+161} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= z -3.3e+161) (not (<= z 4.2e+136)))
     (* (* (- z) y_m) t_m)
     (* (* t_m (- x z)) y_m)))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -3.3e+161) || !(z <= 4.2e+136)) {
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-3.3d+161)) .or. (.not. (z <= 4.2d+136))) then
        tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m
    else
        tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -3.3e+161) || !(z <= 4.2e+136)) {
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -3.3e+161) or not (z <= 4.2e+136):
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -3.3e+161) || !(z <= 4.2e+136))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-z) * y_m) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_m * Float64(x - z)) * y_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -3.3e+161) || ~((z <= 4.2e+136)))
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[z, -3.3e+161], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 4.2e+136]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[((-z) * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.29999999999999997e161 or 4.1999999999999998e136 < z

   1. Initial program 88.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot t \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot t \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -3.29999999999999997e161 < z < 4.1999999999999998e136

   1. Initial program 91.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \]

      6. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot y \]

      11. lower--.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}\right) \cdot y \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+161} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+136}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y\_m \cdot x\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\_m\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= x -2.9e+50) (not (<= x 4e+22)))
     (* (* y_m x) t_m)
     (* (* (- z) y_m) t_m)))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 4e+22)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.9d+50)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4d+22))) then
        tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
    else
        tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 4e+22)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.9e+50) or not (x <= 4e+22):
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 4e+22))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_m * x) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-z) * y_m) * t_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || ~((x <= 4e+22)))
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = (-z * y_m) * t_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.9e+50], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4e+22]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y$95$m * x), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-z) * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.9e50 or 4e22 < x

   1. Initial program 88.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

      2. lower-*.f64 77.1

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -2.9e50 < x < 4e22

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot t \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot t \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      5. lower-neg.f64 77.3

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-z\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 76.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y\_m \cdot x\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot y\_m\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= x -2.9e+50) (not (<= x 2.15e+19)))
     (* (* y_m x) t_m)
     (* (- z) (* t_m y_m))))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 2.15e+19)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = -z * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.9d+50)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.15d+19))) then
        tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
    else
        tmp = -z * (t_m * y_m)
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 2.15e+19)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = -z * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.9e+50) or not (x <= 2.15e+19):
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = -z * (t_m * y_m)
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 2.15e+19))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_m * x) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-z) * Float64(t_m * y_m));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || ~((x <= 2.15e+19)))
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = -z * (t_m * y_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.9e+50], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.15e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y$95$m * x), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[((-z) * N[(t$95$m * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.9e50 or 2.15e19 < x

   1. Initial program 88.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

      2. lower-*.f64 77.1

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -2.9e50 < x < 2.15e19

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 96.5

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

      2. lift-neg.f64 81.3

         \[\leadsto \left(-z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 81.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 74.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{+16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y\_m \cdot x\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-t\_m\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y\_m\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (or (<= x -2.9e+50) (not (<= x 5.3e+16)))
     (* (* y_m x) t_m)
     (* (* (- t_m) z) y_m)))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 5.3e+16)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (-t_m * z) * y_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.9d+50)) .or. (.not. (x <= 5.3d+16))) then
        tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
    else
        tmp = (-t_m * z) * y_m
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 5.3e+16)) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (-t_m * z) * y_m;
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.9e+50) or not (x <= 5.3e+16):
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = (-t_m * z) * y_m
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || !(x <= 5.3e+16))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_m * x) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-t_m) * z) * y_m);
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.9e+50) || ~((x <= 5.3e+16)))
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = (-t_m * z) * y_m;
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.9e+50], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 5.3e+16]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y$95$m * x), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-t$95$m) * z), $MachinePrecision] * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.9e50 or 5.3e16 < x

   1. Initial program 87.3%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

      2. lower-*.f64 76.5

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   if -2.9e50 < x < 5.3e16

   1. Initial program 93.2%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y \]

      7. lower-neg.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(-t\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{+16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-t\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_m \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_m \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot y\_m\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  t_s
  (*
   y_s
   (if (<= t_m 4.8e-23) (* (* t_m (- x z)) y_m) (* (- x z) (* t_m y_m))))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 4.8e-23) {
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t_m <= 4.8d-23) then
        tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m
    else
        tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m)
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 4.8e-23) {
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	} else {
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if t_m <= 4.8e-23:
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m
	else:
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m)
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_m <= 4.8e-23)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_m * Float64(x - z)) * y_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(t_m * y_m));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_m <= 4.8e-23)
		tmp = (t_m * (x - z)) * y_m;
	else
		tmp = (x - z) * (t_m * y_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$m, 4.8e-23], N[(N[(t$95$m * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$m * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 4.79999999999999993e-23

   1. Initial program 87.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \]

      6. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot y \]

      11. lower--.f64 95.2

          \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}\right) \cdot y \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

   if 4.79999999999999993e-23 < t

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 98.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 56.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_m \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y\_m \cdot x\right) \cdot t\_m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot y\_m\right)\\ \end{array}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* t_s (* y_s (if (<= t_m 8e-8) (* (* y_m x) t_m) (* x (* t_m y_m))))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 8e-8) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t_m <= 8d-8) then
        tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
    else
        tmp = x * (t_m * y_m)
    end if
    code = t_s * (y_s * tmp)
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t_m <= 8e-8) {
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (t_m * y_m);
	}
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp);
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	tmp = 0
	if t_m <= 8e-8:
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m
	else:
		tmp = x * (t_m * y_m)
	return t_s * (y_s * tmp)

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_m <= 8e-8)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y_m * x) * t_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(t_m * y_m));
	end
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * tmp))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_m <= 8e-8)
		tmp = (y_m * x) * t_m;
	else
		tmp = x * (t_m * y_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = t_s * (y_s * tmp);
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$m, 8e-8], N[(N[(y$95$m * x), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(t$95$m * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 8.0000000000000002e-8

   1. Initial program 87.8%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

      2. lower-*.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot t \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)} \cdot t \]

   if 8.0000000000000002e-8 < t

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 50.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 54.2% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y\_m = \left|y\right| \\ y\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, y\right) \\ t\_m = \left|t\right| \\ t\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, t\right) \\ [x, y_m, z, t_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y_m, z, t_m])\\ \\ t\_s \cdot \left(y\_s \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(t\_m \cdot y\_m\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

y\_m = (fabs.f64 y)
y\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)
t\_m = (fabs.f64 t)
t\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) t)
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (t_s y_s x y_m z t_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* t_s (* y_s (* x (* t_m y_m)))))

C

y\_m = fabs(y);
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y);
t\_m = fabs(t);
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t);
assert(x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m);
double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * (x * (t_m * y_m)));
}

Fortran

y\_m =     private
y\_s =     private
t\_m =     private
t\_s =     private
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t_m
    code = t_s * (y_s * (x * (t_m * y_m)))
end function

Java

y\_m = Math.abs(y);
y\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, y);
t\_m = Math.abs(t);
t\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, t);
assert x < y_m && y_m < z && z < t_m;
public static double code(double t_s, double y_s, double x, double y_m, double z, double t_m) {
	return t_s * (y_s * (x * (t_m * y_m)));
}

Python

y\_m = math.fabs(y)
y\_s = math.copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = math.fabs(t)
t\_s = math.copysign(1.0, t)
[x, y_m, z, t_m] = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
def code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m):
	return t_s * (y_s * (x * (t_m * y_m)))

Julia

y\_m = abs(y)
y\_s = copysign(1.0, y)
t\_m = abs(t)
t\_s = copysign(1.0, t)
x, y_m, z, t_m = sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])
function code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	return Float64(t_s * Float64(y_s * Float64(x * Float64(t_m * y_m))))
end

MATLAB

y\_m = abs(y);
y\_s = sign(y) * abs(1.0);
t\_m = abs(t);
t\_s = sign(t) * abs(1.0);
x, y_m, z, t_m = num2cell(sort([x, y_m, z, t_m])){:}
function tmp = code(t_s, y_s, x, y_m, z, t_m)
	tmp = t_s * (y_s * (x * (t_m * y_m)));
end

Wolfram

y\_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
y\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[y]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
t\_m = N[Abs[t], $MachinePrecision]
t\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[t]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y_m, z, and t_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[t$95$s_, y$95$s_, x_, y$95$m_, z_, t$95$m_] := N[(t$95$s * N[(y$95$s * N[(x * N[(t$95$m * y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.6%

   \[\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} - z \cdot y\right) \cdot t \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right) \cdot t \]

   5. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)} \cdot t \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot t \]

   7. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]

   11. lower-*.f64 94.3

       \[\leadsto \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 94.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 53.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 95.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t < -9.231879582886777 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t < 2.543067051564877 \cdot 10^{+83}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \left(x - z\right)\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< t -9.231879582886777e-80)
   (* (* y t) (- x z))
   (if (< t 2.543067051564877e+83) (* y (* t (- x z))) (* (* y (- x z)) t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80) {
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	} else if (t < 2.543067051564877e+83) {
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t < (-9.231879582886777d-80)) then
        tmp = (y * t) * (x - z)
    else if (t < 2.543067051564877d+83) then
        tmp = y * (t * (x - z))
    else
        tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80) {
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	} else if (t < 2.543067051564877e+83) {
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t < -9.231879582886777e-80:
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z)
	elif t < 2.543067051564877e+83:
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z))
	else:
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * t) * Float64(x - z));
	elseif (t < 2.543067051564877e+83)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(t * Float64(x - z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(x - z)) * t);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t < -9.231879582886777e-80)
		tmp = (y * t) * (x - z);
	elseif (t < 2.543067051564877e+83)
		tmp = y * (t * (x - z));
	else
		tmp = (y * (x - z)) * t;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Less[t, -9.231879582886777e-80], N[(N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[t, 2.543067051564877e+83], N[(y * N[(t * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025051 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Linear.Projection:inverseInfinitePerspective from linear-1.19.1.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< t -9231879582886777/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (* y t) (- x z)) (if (< t 254306705156487700000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* y (* t (- x z))) (* (* y (- x z)) t))))

  (* (- (* x y) (* z y)) t))