Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 97.5% → 98.3%
Time: 4.3s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 0.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 97.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c)))
   (if (<= t_1 INFINITY) t_1 (* y x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	t_1 = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= math.inf:
		tmp = t_1
	else:
		tmp = y * x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = y * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, Infinity], t$95$1, N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))) c) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if +inf.0 < (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))) c)

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. lower-*.f6457.4

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 94.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-15}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, t, \frac{t\_1}{z}\right) \cdot z + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma y x (* -0.25 (* b a)))) (t_2 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_2 -2e+74) (not (<= t_2 5e-15)))
     (+ (* (fma 0.0625 t (/ t_1 z)) z) c)
     (+ t_1 c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = fma(y, x, (-0.25 * (b * a)));
	double t_2 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 <= -2e+74) || !(t_2 <= 5e-15)) {
		tmp = (fma(0.0625, t, (t_1 / z)) * z) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = fma(y, x, Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a)))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_2 <= -2e+74) || !(t_2 <= 5e-15))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(0.0625, t, Float64(t_1 / z)) * z) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * x + N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+74], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e-15]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(0.0625 * t + N[(t$95$1 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + c), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)\\
t_2 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-15}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, t, \frac{t\_1}{z}\right) \cdot z + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -1.9999999999999999e74 or 4.99999999999999999e-15 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

    1. Initial program 94.1%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{a \cdot b}{z}\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{a \cdot b}{z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{a \cdot b}{z}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, t, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)}{z}\right) \cdot z} + c \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e74 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 4.99999999999999999e-15

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      7. lower-*.f6497.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification96.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-15}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, t, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)}{z}\right) \cdot z + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 89.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+74) (not (<= t_1 5e+93)))
     (+ (fma (* -0.25 b) a (* (* t z) 0.0625)) c)
     (+ (fma y x (* -0.25 (* b a))) c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93)) {
		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, ((t * z) * 0.0625)) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, (-0.25 * (b * a))) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625)) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, x, Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a))) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+74], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+93]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x + N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -1.9999999999999999e74 or 5.0000000000000001e93 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

    1. Initial program 92.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      8. lower-*.f6487.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      2. lift-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)}\right) + c \]
      3. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}\right) + c \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      7. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}\right) + c \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}\right) + c \]
      12. lower-*.f6487.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c \]
    7. Applied rewrites87.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e74 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000001e93

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      7. lower-*.f6494.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, t\_1\right) + c\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, t\_1\right) + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* -0.25 (* b a))) (t_2 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e+74)
     (+ (fma (* 0.0625 t) z t_1) c)
     (if (<= t_2 5e+93)
       (+ (fma y x t_1) c)
       (+ (fma (* -0.25 b) a (* (* t z) 0.0625)) c)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = -0.25 * (b * a);
	double t_2 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+74) {
		tmp = fma((0.0625 * t), z, t_1) + c;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+93) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, t_1) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, ((t * z) * 0.0625)) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e+74)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(0.0625 * t), z, t_1) + c);
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+93)
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, x, t_1) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625)) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+74], N[(N[(N[(0.0625 * t), $MachinePrecision] * z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+93], N[(N[(y * x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\
t_2 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, t\_1\right) + c\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, t\_1\right) + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -1.9999999999999999e74

    1. Initial program 95.1%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      8. lower-*.f6485.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e74 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000001e93

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      7. lower-*.f6494.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]

    if 5.0000000000000001e93 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

    1. Initial program 89.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, \color{blue}{z}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      8. lower-*.f6489.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites89.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot t, z, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t, z, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      2. lift-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot t\right) \cdot z + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)}\right) + c \]
      3. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}\right) + c \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      7. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + c \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}\right) + c \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}\right) + c \]
      12. lower-*.f6492.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c \]
    7. Applied rewrites92.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) + c \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+225} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+225) (not (<= t_1 5e+93)))
     (+ (* (* t z) 0.0625) c)
     (+ (fma y x (* -0.25 (* b a))) c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+225) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93)) {
		tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, (-0.25 * (b * a))) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+225) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, x, Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a))) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+225], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+93]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x + N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+225} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -4.99999999999999981e225 or 5.0000000000000001e93 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

    1. Initial program 90.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} + c \]
      3. lower-*.f6487.4

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} + c \]

    if -4.99999999999999981e225 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000001e93

    1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) + c \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{a} \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) + c \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
      7. lower-*.f6491.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right)} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+225} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\right) + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 64.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+74) (not (<= t_1 5e+93)))
     (+ (* (* t z) 0.0625) c)
     (+ (* y x) c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93)) {
		tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0d0
    if ((t_1 <= (-2d+74)) .or. (.not. (t_1 <= 5d+93))) then
        tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625d0) + c
    else
        tmp = (y * x) + c
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93)) {
		tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+74) or not (t_1 <= 5e+93):
		tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625) + c
	else:
		tmp = (y * x) + c
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || !(t_1 <= 5e+93))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+74) || ~((t_1 <= 5e+93)))
		tmp = ((t * z) * 0.0625) + c;
	else
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+74], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+93]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -1.9999999999999999e74 or 5.0000000000000001e93 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

    1. Initial program 92.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}} + c \]
      3. lower-*.f6478.9

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} + c \]

    if -1.9999999999999999e74 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000001e93

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f6465.3

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification69.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+93}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625 + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 64.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+95}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+192) (not (<= t_1 5e+95)))
     (+ (* -0.25 (* b a)) c)
     (+ (* y x) c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+95)) {
		tmp = (-0.25 * (b * a)) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0d0
    if ((t_1 <= (-5d+192)) .or. (.not. (t_1 <= 5d+95))) then
        tmp = ((-0.25d0) * (b * a)) + c
    else
        tmp = (y * x) + c
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+95)) {
		tmp = (-0.25 * (b * a)) + c;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+192) or not (t_1 <= 5e+95):
		tmp = (-0.25 * (b * a)) + c
	else:
		tmp = (y * x) + c
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+95))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a)) + c);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || ~((t_1 <= 5e+95)))
		tmp = (-0.25 * (b * a)) + c;
	else
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+192], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+95]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+95}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -5.00000000000000033e192 or 5.00000000000000025e95 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

    1. Initial program 93.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right)} + c \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{a}\right) + c \]
      3. lower-*.f6488.0

        \[\leadsto -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{a}\right) + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)} + c \]

    if -5.00000000000000033e192 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 5.00000000000000025e95

    1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f6462.4

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites62.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+95}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right) + c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+179}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+192) (not (<= t_1 5e+179)))
     (* -0.25 (* b a))
     (+ (* y x) c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+179)) {
		tmp = -0.25 * (b * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0d0
    if ((t_1 <= (-5d+192)) .or. (.not. (t_1 <= 5d+179))) then
        tmp = (-0.25d0) * (b * a)
    else
        tmp = (y * x) + c
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+179)) {
		tmp = -0.25 * (b * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+192) or not (t_1 <= 5e+179):
		tmp = -0.25 * (b * a)
	else:
		tmp = (y * x) + c
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || !(t_1 <= 5e+179))
		tmp = Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x) + c);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+192) || ~((t_1 <= 5e+179)))
		tmp = -0.25 * (b * a);
	else
		tmp = (y * x) + c;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+192], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+179]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+179}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -5.00000000000000033e192 or 5e179 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

    1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{a}\right) \]
      3. lower-*.f6486.0

        \[\leadsto -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{a}\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)} \]

    if -5.00000000000000033e192 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 5e179

    1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f6462.3

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites62.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification67.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+179}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x + c\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 41.8% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* x y) -2e+43) (not (<= (* x y) 10000.0))) (* y x) c))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x * y) <= -2e+43) || !((x * y) <= 10000.0)) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((x * y) <= (-2d+43)) .or. (.not. ((x * y) <= 10000.0d0))) then
        tmp = y * x
    else
        tmp = c
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x * y) <= -2e+43) || !((x * y) <= 10000.0)) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = c;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if ((x * y) <= -2e+43) or not ((x * y) <= 10000.0):
		tmp = y * x
	else:
		tmp = c
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(x * y) <= -2e+43) || !(Float64(x * y) <= 10000.0))
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	else
		tmp = c;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((x * y) <= -2e+43) || ~(((x * y) <= 10000.0)))
		tmp = y * x;
	else
		tmp = c;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e+43], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 10000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], c]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;c\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 x y) < -2.00000000000000003e43 or 1e4 < (*.f64 x y)

    1. Initial program 95.1%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. lower-*.f6459.7

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites59.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -2.00000000000000003e43 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e4

    1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites34.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Final simplification46.5%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 10: 49.0% accurate, 5.2× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot x + c \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (+ (* y x) c))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
    	return (y * x) + c;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        real(8), intent (in) :: c
        code = (y * x) + c
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
    	return (y * x) + c;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
    	return (y * x) + c
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    	return Float64(Float64(y * x) + c)
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    	tmp = (y * x) + c;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    y \cdot x + c
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + c \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
      2. lower-*.f6452.1

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} + c \]
    5. Applied rewrites52.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c \]
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 11: 21.8% accurate, 47.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ c \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 c)
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
    	return c;
    }
    
    module fmin_fmax_functions
        implicit none
        private
        public fmax
        public fmin
    
        interface fmax
            module procedure fmax88
            module procedure fmax44
            module procedure fmax84
            module procedure fmax48
        end interface
        interface fmin
            module procedure fmin88
            module procedure fmin44
            module procedure fmin84
            module procedure fmin48
        end interface
    contains
        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(4), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
            real(4), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
        end function
    end module
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    use fmin_fmax_functions
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        real(8), intent (in) :: c
        code = c
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
    	return c;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
    	return c
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    	return c
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    	tmp = c;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := c
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    c
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites22.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Reproduce

      ?
      herbie shell --seed 2025035 
      (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
        :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, C"
        :precision binary64
        (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))