Linear.Projection:perspective from linear-1.19.1.3, B

Percentage Accurate: 76.7% → 94.1%
Time: 4.6s
Alternatives: 5
Speedup: 0.7×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* (* x 2.0) y) (- x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * 2.0d0) * y) / (x - y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) * y) / Float64(x - y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 5 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 76.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* (* x 2.0) y) (- x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * 2.0d0) * y) / (x - y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) * y) / Float64(x - y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * 2.0) * y) / (x - y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 94.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-123} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-149}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(x + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{x}, y\right) \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.5e-123) (not (<= y 1.9e-149)))
   (* (/ y (- x y)) (+ x x))
   (* (fma y (/ y x) y) 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.5e-123) || !(y <= 1.9e-149)) {
		tmp = (y / (x - y)) * (x + x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (y / x), y) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.5e-123) || !(y <= 1.9e-149))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(x - y)) * Float64(x + x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, Float64(y / x), y) * 2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.5e-123], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.9e-149]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y / N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-123} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-149}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(x + x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{x}, y\right) \cdot 2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.49999999999999992e-123 or 1.90000000000000003e-149 < y

    1. Initial program 80.5%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}}{x - y} \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x - y}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2\right)} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2\right)} \]
      6. lower-/.f6498.4

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x - y}} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2\right) \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f6498.4

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x\right)} \]
      2. count-2-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + x\right)} \]
      3. lower-+.f6498.4

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + x\right)} \]
    6. Applied rewrites98.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + x\right)} \]

    if -1.49999999999999992e-123 < y < 1.90000000000000003e-149

    1. Initial program 67.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot \frac{{y}^{2}}{x}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites93.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{x}, y\right) \cdot 2} \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Final simplification97.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-123} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-149}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x - y} \cdot \left(x + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{x}, y\right) \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 74.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-50}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, -2, -2\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= y -9.5e-50)
       (* (fma (/ x y) -2.0 -2.0) x)
       (if (<= y 8.9e-7) (+ y y) (* -2.0 x))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -9.5e-50) {
    		tmp = fma((x / y), -2.0, -2.0) * x;
    	} else if (y <= 8.9e-7) {
    		tmp = y + y;
    	} else {
    		tmp = -2.0 * x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -9.5e-50)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x / y), -2.0, -2.0) * x);
    	elseif (y <= 8.9e-7)
    		tmp = Float64(y + y);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(-2.0 * x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -9.5e-50], N[(N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * -2.0 + -2.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 8.9e-7], N[(y + y), $MachinePrecision], N[(-2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-50}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, -2, -2\right) \cdot x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;y + y\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if y < -9.4999999999999993e-50

      1. Initial program 86.1%

        \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \frac{x}{y} - 2\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites80.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, -2, -2\right) \cdot x} \]

        if -9.4999999999999993e-50 < y < 8.899999999999999e-7

        1. Initial program 74.5%

          \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites82.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites82.5%

              \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{y} \]

            if 8.899999999999999e-7 < y

            1. Initial program 72.1%

              \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites74.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x} \]
            5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 3: 74.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-50} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8.9 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (if (or (<= y -9.5e-50) (not (<= y 8.9e-7))) (* -2.0 x) (+ y y)))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((y <= -9.5e-50) || !(y <= 8.9e-7)) {
            		tmp = -2.0 * x;
            	} else {
            		tmp = y + y;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            module fmin_fmax_functions
                implicit none
                private
                public fmax
                public fmin
            
                interface fmax
                    module procedure fmax88
                    module procedure fmax44
                    module procedure fmax84
                    module procedure fmax48
                end interface
                interface fmin
                    module procedure fmin88
                    module procedure fmin44
                    module procedure fmin84
                    module procedure fmin48
                end interface
            contains
                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                end function
            end module
            
            real(8) function code(x, y)
            use fmin_fmax_functions
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8) :: tmp
                if ((y <= (-9.5d-50)) .or. (.not. (y <= 8.9d-7))) then
                    tmp = (-2.0d0) * x
                else
                    tmp = y + y
                end if
                code = tmp
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((y <= -9.5e-50) || !(y <= 8.9e-7)) {
            		tmp = -2.0 * x;
            	} else {
            		tmp = y + y;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(x, y):
            	tmp = 0
            	if (y <= -9.5e-50) or not (y <= 8.9e-7):
            		tmp = -2.0 * x
            	else:
            		tmp = y + y
            	return tmp
            
            function code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if ((y <= -9.5e-50) || !(y <= 8.9e-7))
            		tmp = Float64(-2.0 * x);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(y + y);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if ((y <= -9.5e-50) || ~((y <= 8.9e-7)))
            		tmp = -2.0 * x;
            	else
            		tmp = y + y;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -9.5e-50], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 8.9e-7]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + y), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-50} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8.9 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\
            \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;y + y\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if y < -9.4999999999999993e-50 or 8.899999999999999e-7 < y

              1. Initial program 78.9%

                \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites77.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x} \]

                if -9.4999999999999993e-50 < y < 8.899999999999999e-7

                1. Initial program 74.5%

                  \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites82.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                  2. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites82.5%

                      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{y} \]
                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  4. Final simplification79.7%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-50} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8.9 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + y\\ \end{array} \]
                  5. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 4: 50.4% accurate, 6.3× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + y \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ y y))
                  double code(double x, double y) {
                  	return y + y;
                  }
                  
                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                      implicit none
                      private
                      public fmax
                      public fmin
                  
                      interface fmax
                          module procedure fmax88
                          module procedure fmax44
                          module procedure fmax84
                          module procedure fmax48
                      end interface
                      interface fmin
                          module procedure fmin88
                          module procedure fmin44
                          module procedure fmin84
                          module procedure fmin48
                      end interface
                  contains
                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                      end function
                  end module
                  
                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      code = y + y
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                  	return y + y;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x, y):
                  	return y + y
                  
                  function code(x, y)
                  	return Float64(y + y)
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(x, y)
                  	tmp = y + y;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_] := N[(y + y), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  y + y
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 76.9%

                    \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites50.4%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                    2. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites50.4%

                        \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 5: 3.7% accurate, 25.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 2.0)
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	return 2.0;
                      }
                      
                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                          implicit none
                          private
                          public fmax
                          public fmin
                      
                          interface fmax
                              module procedure fmax88
                              module procedure fmax44
                              module procedure fmax84
                              module procedure fmax48
                          end interface
                          interface fmin
                              module procedure fmin88
                              module procedure fmin44
                              module procedure fmin84
                              module procedure fmin48
                          end interface
                      contains
                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                      end module
                      
                      real(8) function code(x, y)
                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          code = 2.0d0
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x, double y) {
                      	return 2.0;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x, y):
                      	return 2.0
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	return 2.0
                      end
                      
                      function tmp = code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 2.0;
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := 2.0
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      2
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 76.9%

                        \[\frac{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot y}{x - y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites50.4%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot y} \]
                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites50.4%

                            \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{y} \]
                          2. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites3.5%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing

                            Developer Target 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2 \cdot x}{x - y} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x < -1.7210442634149447 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 83645045635564430:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 2}{\frac{x - y}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y)
                             :precision binary64
                             (let* ((t_0 (* (/ (* 2.0 x) (- x y)) y)))
                               (if (< x -1.7210442634149447e+81)
                                 t_0
                                 (if (< x 83645045635564430.0) (/ (* x 2.0) (/ (- x y) y)) t_0))))
                            double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double t_0 = ((2.0 * x) / (x - y)) * y;
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (x < -1.7210442634149447e+81) {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	} else if (x < 83645045635564430.0) {
                            		tmp = (x * 2.0) / ((x - y) / y);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8) :: t_0
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                t_0 = ((2.0d0 * x) / (x - y)) * y
                                if (x < (-1.7210442634149447d+81)) then
                                    tmp = t_0
                                else if (x < 83645045635564430.0d0) then
                                    tmp = (x * 2.0d0) / ((x - y) / y)
                                else
                                    tmp = t_0
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double t_0 = ((2.0 * x) / (x - y)) * y;
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (x < -1.7210442634149447e+81) {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	} else if (x < 83645045635564430.0) {
                            		tmp = (x * 2.0) / ((x - y) / y);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y):
                            	t_0 = ((2.0 * x) / (x - y)) * y
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if x < -1.7210442634149447e+81:
                            		tmp = t_0
                            	elif x < 83645045635564430.0:
                            		tmp = (x * 2.0) / ((x - y) / y)
                            	else:
                            		tmp = t_0
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(x, y)
                            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x) / Float64(x - y)) * y)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (x < -1.7210442634149447e+81)
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	elseif (x < 83645045635564430.0)
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) / Float64(Float64(x - y) / y));
                            	else
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                            	t_0 = ((2.0 * x) / (x - y)) * y;
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if (x < -1.7210442634149447e+81)
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	elseif (x < 83645045635564430.0)
                            		tmp = (x * 2.0) / ((x - y) / y);
                            	else
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[x, -1.7210442634149447e+81], t$95$0, If[Less[x, 83645045635564430.0], N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            t_0 := \frac{2 \cdot x}{x - y} \cdot y\\
                            \mathbf{if}\;x < -1.7210442634149447 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;x < 83645045635564430:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 2}{\frac{x - y}{y}}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            

                            Reproduce

                            ?
                            herbie shell --seed 2025026 
                            (FPCore (x y)
                              :name "Linear.Projection:perspective from linear-1.19.1.3, B"
                              :precision binary64
                            
                              :alt
                              (! :herbie-platform default (if (< x -1721044263414944700000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (/ (* 2 x) (- x y)) y) (if (< x 83645045635564430) (/ (* x 2) (/ (- x y) y)) (* (/ (* 2 x) (- x y)) y))))
                            
                              (/ (* (* x 2.0) y) (- x y)))