Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 97.5% → 98.9%
Time: 7.2s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 97.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (fma (* -0.25 a) b (fma x y c))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma((0.0625 * z), t, fma((-0.25 * a), b, fma(x, y, c)));
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, fma(Float64(-0.25 * a), b, fma(x, y, c)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 97.2%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. Applied rewrites86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 75.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0))))
         (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+259) (not (<= t_1 1e+173)))
           (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (* y x))
           (fma (* -0.25 b) a c))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
      	double t_1 = (x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0);
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t_1 <= -2e+259) || !(t_1 <= 1e+173)) {
      		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, (y * x));
      	} else {
      		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((t_1 <= -2e+259) || !(t_1 <= 1e+173))
      		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, Float64(y * x));
      	else
      		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+259], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+173]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < -2e259 or 1e173 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)))

        1. Initial program 93.1%

          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites85.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites96.1%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, x \cdot y\right) \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites90.9%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right) \]

              if -2e259 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < 1e173

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites87.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites88.5%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites75.1%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    5. Final simplification81.4%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                    6. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 3: 58.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ t_2 := -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)) (t_2 (* -0.25 (* b a))))
                       (if (<= t_1 -5e+210)
                         t_2
                         (if (<= t_1 1e-77)
                           (fma y x c)
                           (if (<= t_1 4e+164) (* (* t z) 0.0625) t_2)))))
                    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                    	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
                    	double t_2 = -0.25 * (b * a);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (t_1 <= -5e+210) {
                    		tmp = t_2;
                    	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-77) {
                    		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
                    	} else if (t_1 <= 4e+164) {
                    		tmp = (t * z) * 0.0625;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = t_2;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
                    	t_2 = Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (t_1 <= -5e+210)
                    		tmp = t_2;
                    	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-77)
                    		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
                    	elseif (t_1 <= 4e+164)
                    		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625);
                    	else
                    		tmp = t_2;
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+210], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-77], N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+164], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
                    t_2 := -0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-77}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                    2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999998e210 or 4e164 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

                      1. Initial program 92.5%

                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites81.2%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)} \]

                        if -4.9999999999999998e210 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 9.9999999999999993e-78

                        1. Initial program 99.3%

                          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites91.2%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites61.2%

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]

                            if 9.9999999999999993e-78 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 4e164

                            1. Initial program 97.7%

                              \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites50.0%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} \]
                            5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                            6. Final simplification64.4%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                            7. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 4: 84.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                             :precision binary64
                             (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
                               (if (<= t_1 -5e+210)
                                 (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (* (* -0.25 a) b))
                                 (if (<= t_1 0.0002)
                                   (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
                                   (fma (* -0.25 b) a (* 0.0625 (* t z)))))))
                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                            	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (t_1 <= -5e+210) {
                            		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, ((-0.25 * a) * b));
                            	} else if (t_1 <= 0.0002) {
                            		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, (0.0625 * (t * z)));
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                            	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (t_1 <= -5e+210)
                            		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, Float64(Float64(-0.25 * a) * b));
                            	elseif (t_1 <= 0.0002)
                            		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
                            	else
                            		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, Float64(0.0625 * Float64(t * z)));
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+210], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.0002], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(0.0625 * N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
                            \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0002:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 3 regimes
                            2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999998e210

                              1. Initial program 90.6%

                                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites90.2%

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right) \]

                                    if -4.9999999999999998e210 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

                                    1. Initial program 99.4%

                                      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites90.6%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                      if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

                                      1. Initial program 95.0%

                                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                        2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites96.6%

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites90.7%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                            2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]
                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites84.6%

                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]
                                            4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                            5. Add Preprocessing

                                            Alternative 5: 84.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                            (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                             :precision binary64
                                             (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
                                               (if (<= t_1 -5e+210)
                                                 (fma (* -0.25 b) a c)
                                                 (if (<= t_1 0.0002)
                                                   (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
                                                   (fma (* -0.25 b) a (* 0.0625 (* t z)))))))
                                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                            	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
                                            	double tmp;
                                            	if (t_1 <= -5e+210) {
                                            		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                            	} else if (t_1 <= 0.0002) {
                                            		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                            	} else {
                                            		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, (0.0625 * (t * z)));
                                            	}
                                            	return tmp;
                                            }
                                            
                                            function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                            	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
                                            	tmp = 0.0
                                            	if (t_1 <= -5e+210)
                                            		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                            	elseif (t_1 <= 0.0002)
                                            		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                            	else
                                            		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, Float64(0.0625 * Float64(t * z)));
                                            	end
                                            	return tmp
                                            end
                                            
                                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+210], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.0002], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(0.0625 * N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                                            
                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                            
                                            \\
                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                            t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
                                            \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\
                                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\
                                            
                                            \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0002:\\
                                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\
                                            
                                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\\
                                            
                                            
                                            \end{array}
                                            \end{array}
                                            
                                            Derivation
                                            1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                            2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999998e210

                                              1. Initial program 90.6%

                                                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                    2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites87.8%

                                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right) \]

                                                      if -4.9999999999999998e210 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

                                                      1. Initial program 99.4%

                                                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites90.6%

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                        if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

                                                        1. Initial program 95.0%

                                                          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                        3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. Applied rewrites96.6%

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites90.7%

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                              2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]
                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                1. Applied rewrites84.6%

                                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, 0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]
                                                              4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                              5. Add Preprocessing

                                                              Alternative 6: 86.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                              (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                               :precision binary64
                                                               (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
                                                                 (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+210) (not (<= t_1 4e+164)))
                                                                   (fma (* -0.25 b) a c)
                                                                   (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c)))))
                                                              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                              	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
                                                              	double tmp;
                                                              	if ((t_1 <= -5e+210) || !(t_1 <= 4e+164)) {
                                                              		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                              	} else {
                                                              		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                              	}
                                                              	return tmp;
                                                              }
                                                              
                                                              function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                              	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
                                                              	tmp = 0.0
                                                              	if ((t_1 <= -5e+210) || !(t_1 <= 4e+164))
                                                              		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                              	else
                                                              		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                              	end
                                                              	return tmp
                                                              end
                                                              
                                                              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+210], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+164]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                              
                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                              
                                                              \\
                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                              t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
                                                              \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}\right):\\
                                                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\
                                                              
                                                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              \end{array}
                                                              \end{array}
                                                              
                                                              Derivation
                                                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                              2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999998e210 or 4e164 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

                                                                1. Initial program 92.5%

                                                                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                  1. Applied rewrites95.5%

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. Applied rewrites95.5%

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                      1. Applied rewrites95.6%

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                      2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                        1. Applied rewrites86.9%

                                                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right) \]

                                                                        if -4.9999999999999998e210 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 4e164

                                                                        1. Initial program 98.9%

                                                                          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                          1. Applied rewrites87.3%

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                        5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                        6. Final simplification87.2%

                                                                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+164}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                        7. Add Preprocessing

                                                                        Alternative 7: 62.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                                                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+151}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                        (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                         :precision binary64
                                                                         (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
                                                                           (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+259) (not (<= t_1 2e+151)))
                                                                             (* (* t z) 0.0625)
                                                                             (fma (* -0.25 b) a c))))
                                                                        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                        	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
                                                                        	double tmp;
                                                                        	if ((t_1 <= -2e+259) || !(t_1 <= 2e+151)) {
                                                                        		tmp = (t * z) * 0.0625;
                                                                        	} else {
                                                                        		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                                        	}
                                                                        	return tmp;
                                                                        }
                                                                        
                                                                        function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                        	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
                                                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                                                        	if ((t_1 <= -2e+259) || !(t_1 <= 2e+151))
                                                                        		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625);
                                                                        	else
                                                                        		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                                        	end
                                                                        	return tmp
                                                                        end
                                                                        
                                                                        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+259], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+151]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                                        
                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                        
                                                                        \\
                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                        t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
                                                                        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+151}\right):\\
                                                                        \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\
                                                                        
                                                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                        
                                                                        Derivation
                                                                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -2e259 or 2.00000000000000003e151 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

                                                                          1. Initial program 91.4%

                                                                            \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. Applied rewrites83.7%

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} \]

                                                                            if -2e259 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 2.00000000000000003e151

                                                                            1. Initial program 99.4%

                                                                              \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                            3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                              1. Applied rewrites87.5%

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. Applied rewrites99.4%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites74.3%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites63.7%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                                                                                  4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                  5. Final simplification69.2%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+151}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                                  6. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                  Alternative 8: 64.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                                                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                  (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                   :precision binary64
                                                                                   (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
                                                                                     (if (<= t_1 -2e+259)
                                                                                       (* (* t z) 0.0625)
                                                                                       (if (<= t_1 5e+58) (fma (* -0.25 b) a c) (fma (* 0.0625 z) t c)))))
                                                                                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                  	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
                                                                                  	double tmp;
                                                                                  	if (t_1 <= -2e+259) {
                                                                                  		tmp = (t * z) * 0.0625;
                                                                                  	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+58) {
                                                                                  		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                                                  	} else {
                                                                                  		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, c);
                                                                                  	}
                                                                                  	return tmp;
                                                                                  }
                                                                                  
                                                                                  function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                  	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
                                                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                  	if (t_1 <= -2e+259)
                                                                                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625);
                                                                                  	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+58)
                                                                                  		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
                                                                                  	else
                                                                                  		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, c);
                                                                                  	end
                                                                                  	return tmp
                                                                                  end
                                                                                  
                                                                                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+259], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+58], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + c), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                                                                                  
                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                  
                                                                                  \\
                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                  t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\
                                                                                  \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+259}:\\
                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\
                                                                                  
                                                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\
                                                                                  
                                                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\\
                                                                                  
                                                                                  
                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                  
                                                                                  Derivation
                                                                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                                                  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -2e259

                                                                                    1. Initial program 92.9%

                                                                                      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
                                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites86.3%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} \]

                                                                                      if -2e259 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 4.99999999999999986e58

                                                                                      1. Initial program 99.4%

                                                                                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites88.1%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                        2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                          1. Applied rewrites99.4%

                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                            1. Applied rewrites72.9%

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot b, a, c\right) \]
                                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                              1. Applied rewrites64.3%

                                                                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right) \]

                                                                                              if 4.99999999999999986e58 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

                                                                                              1. Initial program 92.8%

                                                                                                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                1. Applied rewrites86.5%

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites94.6%

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in c around inf

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, c\right) \]
                                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites77.9%

                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right) \]
                                                                                                  4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                  5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                  Alternative 9: 59.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                                                                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 0.0002\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                                  (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                   :precision binary64
                                                                                                   (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
                                                                                                     (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+210) (not (<= t_1 0.0002)))
                                                                                                       (* -0.25 (* b a))
                                                                                                       (fma y x c))))
                                                                                                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                  	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
                                                                                                  	double tmp;
                                                                                                  	if ((t_1 <= -5e+210) || !(t_1 <= 0.0002)) {
                                                                                                  		tmp = -0.25 * (b * a);
                                                                                                  	} else {
                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
                                                                                                  	}
                                                                                                  	return tmp;
                                                                                                  }
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                  	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
                                                                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                                  	if ((t_1 <= -5e+210) || !(t_1 <= 0.0002))
                                                                                                  		tmp = Float64(-0.25 * Float64(b * a));
                                                                                                  	else
                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
                                                                                                  	end
                                                                                                  	return tmp
                                                                                                  end
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+210], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.0002]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  \\
                                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                  t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\
                                                                                                  \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 0.0002\right):\\
                                                                                                  \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  Derivation
                                                                                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                                                  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999998e210 or 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

                                                                                                    1. Initial program 93.5%

                                                                                                      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites68.6%

                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)} \]

                                                                                                      if -4.9999999999999998e210 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

                                                                                                      1. Initial program 99.4%

                                                                                                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites90.6%

                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                        2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                                                                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                          1. Applied rewrites57.2%

                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                                                                                                        4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                        5. Final simplification61.3%

                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+210} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 0.0002\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                                                        6. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                        Alternative 10: 88.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                                                                                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                                        (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                         :precision binary64
                                                                                                         (if (<= (* x y) -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                           (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
                                                                                                           (if (<= (* x y) 1e+177)
                                                                                                             (fma (* -0.25 b) a (fma (* 0.0625 z) t c))
                                                                                                             (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (* y x)))))
                                                                                                        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                        	double tmp;
                                                                                                        	if ((x * y) <= -100000000000.0) {
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                                                                        	} else if ((x * y) <= 1e+177) {
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, fma((0.0625 * z), t, c));
                                                                                                        	} else {
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, (y * x));
                                                                                                        	}
                                                                                                        	return tmp;
                                                                                                        }
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                                        	if (Float64(x * y) <= -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                                                                        	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 1e+177)
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, c));
                                                                                                        	else
                                                                                                        		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, Float64(y * x));
                                                                                                        	end
                                                                                                        	return tmp
                                                                                                        end
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -100000000000.0], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+177], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        \\
                                                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                        \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\
                                                                                                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\
                                                                                                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)\\
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        Derivation
                                                                                                        1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                                                                        2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e11

                                                                                                          1. Initial program 93.5%

                                                                                                            \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                            1. Applied rewrites85.0%

                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                            if -1e11 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e177

                                                                                                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                                                                              \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                            3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                              1. Applied rewrites87.0%

                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites95.0%

                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                                  if 1e177 < (*.f64 x y)

                                                                                                                  1. Initial program 87.5%

                                                                                                                    \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                  3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites82.0%

                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites96.9%

                                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, x \cdot y\right) \]
                                                                                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right) \]
                                                                                                                      4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                                      5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                      Alternative 11: 88.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                                                                                                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, z \cdot t, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                      (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                                       :precision binary64
                                                                                                                       (if (<= (* x y) -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                                         (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
                                                                                                                         (if (<= (* x y) 1e+177)
                                                                                                                           (fma (* -0.25 a) b (fma 0.0625 (* z t) c))
                                                                                                                           (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (* y x)))))
                                                                                                                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                      	double tmp;
                                                                                                                      	if ((x * y) <= -100000000000.0) {
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                                                                                      	} else if ((x * y) <= 1e+177) {
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma((-0.25 * a), b, fma(0.0625, (z * t), c));
                                                                                                                      	} else {
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, (y * x));
                                                                                                                      	}
                                                                                                                      	return tmp;
                                                                                                                      }
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                                                      	if (Float64(x * y) <= -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
                                                                                                                      	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 1e+177)
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * a), b, fma(0.0625, Float64(z * t), c));
                                                                                                                      	else
                                                                                                                      		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, Float64(y * x));
                                                                                                                      	end
                                                                                                                      	return tmp
                                                                                                                      end
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -100000000000.0], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+177], N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(0.0625 * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      \\
                                                                                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                      \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\
                                                                                                                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\
                                                                                                                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, z \cdot t, c\right)\right)\\
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                                                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      \end{array}
                                                                                                                      \end{array}
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      Derivation
                                                                                                                      1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                                                                                      2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e11

                                                                                                                        1. Initial program 93.5%

                                                                                                                          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                          1. Applied rewrites85.0%

                                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                                          if -1e11 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e177

                                                                                                                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                                                                                            \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                            1. Applied rewrites87.0%

                                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                              1. Applied rewrites94.9%

                                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625, z \cdot t, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                                              if 1e177 < (*.f64 x y)

                                                                                                                              1. Initial program 87.5%

                                                                                                                                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                1. Applied rewrites82.0%

                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites96.9%

                                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, x \cdot y\right) \]
                                                                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right) \]
                                                                                                                                  4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                                                  5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                                  Alternative 12: 88.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                                                                                                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                                  (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                                                   :precision binary64
                                                                                                                                   (let* ((t_1 (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c)))
                                                                                                                                     (if (<= (* x y) -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                                                       (fma y x t_1)
                                                                                                                                       (if (<= (* x y) 1e+177)
                                                                                                                                         (fma -0.25 (* b a) t_1)
                                                                                                                                         (fma (* 0.0625 z) t (* y x))))))
                                                                                                                                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                  	double t_1 = fma((t * z), 0.0625, c);
                                                                                                                                  	double tmp;
                                                                                                                                  	if ((x * y) <= -100000000000.0) {
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(y, x, t_1);
                                                                                                                                  	} else if ((x * y) <= 1e+177) {
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), t_1);
                                                                                                                                  	} else {
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma((0.0625 * z), t, (y * x));
                                                                                                                                  	}
                                                                                                                                  	return tmp;
                                                                                                                                  }
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                  	t_1 = fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c)
                                                                                                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                                                                  	if (Float64(x * y) <= -100000000000.0)
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(y, x, t_1);
                                                                                                                                  	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 1e+177)
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), t_1);
                                                                                                                                  	else
                                                                                                                                  		tmp = fma(Float64(0.0625 * z), t, Float64(y * x));
                                                                                                                                  	end
                                                                                                                                  	return tmp
                                                                                                                                  end
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -100000000000.0], N[(y * x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+177], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.0625 * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  \\
                                                                                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                  t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\\
                                                                                                                                  \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -100000000000:\\
                                                                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, t\_1\right)\\
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+177}:\\
                                                                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, t\_1\right)\\
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                                                                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right)\\
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  Derivation
                                                                                                                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                                                                                                  2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e11

                                                                                                                                    1. Initial program 93.5%

                                                                                                                                      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites85.0%

                                                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                                                      if -1e11 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e177

                                                                                                                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                                                                                                        \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites94.9%

                                                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

                                                                                                                                        if 1e177 < (*.f64 x y)

                                                                                                                                        1. Initial program 87.5%

                                                                                                                                          \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                        3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

                                                                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{b} + \left(\frac{c}{b} + \frac{x \cdot y}{b}\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot a\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                          1. Applied rewrites82.0%

                                                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)}{b}\right) \cdot b} \]
                                                                                                                                          2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                            1. Applied rewrites96.9%

                                                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                                                                                                                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot z, t, x \cdot y\right) \]
                                                                                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                              1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                                                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0625 \cdot z, t, y \cdot x\right) \]
                                                                                                                                            4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                                                            5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                                            Alternative 13: 40.4% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

                                                                                                                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1000 \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                                            (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                                                             :precision binary64
                                                                                                                                             (if (or (<= (* x y) -1000.0) (not (<= (* x y) 1e+173))) (* y x) c))
                                                                                                                                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                            	double tmp;
                                                                                                                                            	if (((x * y) <= -1000.0) || !((x * y) <= 1e+173)) {
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = y * x;
                                                                                                                                            	} else {
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = c;
                                                                                                                                            	}
                                                                                                                                            	return tmp;
                                                                                                                                            }
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                                                                                                                implicit none
                                                                                                                                                private
                                                                                                                                                public fmax
                                                                                                                                                public fmin
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                interface fmax
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmax88
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmax44
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmax84
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmax48
                                                                                                                                                end interface
                                                                                                                                                interface fmin
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmin88
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmin44
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmin84
                                                                                                                                                    module procedure fmin48
                                                                                                                                                end interface
                                                                                                                                            contains
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                                                            end module
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: b
                                                                                                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: c
                                                                                                                                                real(8) :: tmp
                                                                                                                                                if (((x * y) <= (-1000.0d0)) .or. (.not. ((x * y) <= 1d+173))) then
                                                                                                                                                    tmp = y * x
                                                                                                                                                else
                                                                                                                                                    tmp = c
                                                                                                                                                end if
                                                                                                                                                code = tmp
                                                                                                                                            end function
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                            	double tmp;
                                                                                                                                            	if (((x * y) <= -1000.0) || !((x * y) <= 1e+173)) {
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = y * x;
                                                                                                                                            	} else {
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = c;
                                                                                                                                            	}
                                                                                                                                            	return tmp;
                                                                                                                                            }
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
                                                                                                                                            	tmp = 0
                                                                                                                                            	if ((x * y) <= -1000.0) or not ((x * y) <= 1e+173):
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = y * x
                                                                                                                                            	else:
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = c
                                                                                                                                            	return tmp
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                            	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                                                                            	if ((Float64(x * y) <= -1000.0) || !(Float64(x * y) <= 1e+173))
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = Float64(y * x);
                                                                                                                                            	else
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = c;
                                                                                                                                            	end
                                                                                                                                            	return tmp
                                                                                                                                            end
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                            	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                                                                                            	if (((x * y) <= -1000.0) || ~(((x * y) <= 1e+173)))
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = y * x;
                                                                                                                                            	else
                                                                                                                                            		tmp = c;
                                                                                                                                            	end
                                                                                                                                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                                                                                            end
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+173]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], c]
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            \\
                                                                                                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                            \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1000 \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\
                                                                                                                                            \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                                                                            \;\;\;\;c\\
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            \end{array}
                                                                                                                                            \end{array}
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                            Derivation
                                                                                                                                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                                                                                            2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e3 or 1e173 < (*.f64 x y)

                                                                                                                                              1. Initial program 91.4%

                                                                                                                                                \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                                                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
                                                                                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                                1. Applied rewrites60.5%

                                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

                                                                                                                                                if -1e3 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e173

                                                                                                                                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                                                                                                                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in c around inf

                                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
                                                                                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites25.7%

                                                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
                                                                                                                                                5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                                                                6. Final simplification36.7%

                                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1000 \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10^{+173}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                                                7. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                                                Alternative 14: 48.3% accurate, 6.7× speedup?

                                                                                                                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                                                (FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (fma y x c))
                                                                                                                                                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                                	return fma(y, x, c);
                                                                                                                                                }
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                                	return fma(y, x, c)
                                                                                                                                                end
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                \\
                                                                                                                                                \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)
                                                                                                                                                \end{array}
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                Derivation
                                                                                                                                                1. Initial program 97.2%

                                                                                                                                                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                                                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites71.3%

                                                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                                                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                                                                                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites42.6%

                                                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                                                                                                                                                    2. Final simplification42.6%

                                                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \]
                                                                                                                                                    3. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                                                    Alternative 15: 22.3% accurate, 47.0× speedup?

                                                                                                                                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ c \end{array} \]
                                                                                                                                                    (FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 c)
                                                                                                                                                    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                                    	return c;
                                                                                                                                                    }
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                                                                                                                        implicit none
                                                                                                                                                        private
                                                                                                                                                        public fmax
                                                                                                                                                        public fmin
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                        interface fmax
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmax88
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmax44
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmax84
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmax48
                                                                                                                                                        end interface
                                                                                                                                                        interface fmin
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmin88
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmin44
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmin84
                                                                                                                                                            module procedure fmin48
                                                                                                                                                        end interface
                                                                                                                                                    contains
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                        real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                                                                                                                            real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                            res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                                                                                                                        end function
                                                                                                                                                    end module
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                                    use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: b
                                                                                                                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: c
                                                                                                                                                        code = c
                                                                                                                                                    end function
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
                                                                                                                                                    	return c;
                                                                                                                                                    }
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
                                                                                                                                                    	return c
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                                    	return c
                                                                                                                                                    end
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
                                                                                                                                                    	tmp = c;
                                                                                                                                                    end
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := c
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    \\
                                                                                                                                                    c
                                                                                                                                                    \end{array}
                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    Derivation
                                                                                                                                                    1. Initial program 97.2%

                                                                                                                                                      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
                                                                                                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in c around inf

                                                                                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
                                                                                                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites20.9%

                                                                                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c} \]
                                                                                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                                                                      Reproduce

                                                                                                                                                      ?
                                                                                                                                                      herbie shell --seed 2025025 
                                                                                                                                                      (FPCore (x y z t a b c)
                                                                                                                                                        :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, C"
                                                                                                                                                        :precision binary64
                                                                                                                                                        (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))