Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Backend.Diagrams:calcFontMetrics from Chart-diagrams-1.5.1, A

Percentage Accurate: 88.1% → 99.6%
Time: 9.3s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 0.3×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (- 1.0 (/ y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x + y) / (1.0d0 - (y / z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 88.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (- 1.0 (/ y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x + y) / (1.0d0 - (y / z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-271} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 0\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot z}{-y} - z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x y) (- 1.0 (/ y z)))))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -2e-271) (not (<= t_0 0.0))) t_0 (- (/ (* x z) (- y)) z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -2e-271) || !(t_0 <= 0.0)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x * z) / -y) - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (x + y) / (1.0d0 - (y / z))
    if ((t_0 <= (-2d-271)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 0.0d0))) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = ((x * z) / -y) - z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -2e-271) || !(t_0 <= 0.0)) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x * z) / -y) - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z))
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 <= -2e-271) or not (t_0 <= 0.0):
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = ((x * z) / -y) - z
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -2e-271) || !(t_0 <= 0.0))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * z) / Float64(-y)) - z);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 <= -2e-271) || ~((t_0 <= 0.0)))
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = ((x * z) / -y) - z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e-271], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.0]], $MachinePrecision]], t$95$0, N[(N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] / (-y)), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-271} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 0\right):\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot z}{-y} - z\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 y z))) < -1.99999999999999993e-271 or -0.0 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 y z)))

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if -1.99999999999999993e-271 < (/.f64 (+.f64 x y) (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 y z))) < -0.0

    1. Initial program 6.7%

      \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot z}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites88.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, x + z, z\right)} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z + x\right) \cdot z}{-y} + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{-y} + \left(-z\right) \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites99.9%

            \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{-y} + \left(-z\right) \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites99.9%

              \[\leadsto -\left(\frac{x \cdot z}{y} + z\right) \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Final simplification99.9%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-271} \lor \neg \left(\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \leq 0\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot z}{-y} - z\\ \end{array} \]
          5. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 2: 73.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y + x, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z)
           :precision binary64
           (if (or (<= y -5.1e+52) (not (<= y 7.6e-55)))
             (* z (- -1.0 (/ x y)))
             (+ (fma (+ y x) (/ y z) y) x)))
          double code(double x, double y, double z) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
          		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
          	} else {
          		tmp = fma((y + x), (y / z), y) + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || !(y <= 7.6e-55))
          		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x / y)));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(y + x), Float64(y / z), y) + x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.1e+52], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.6e-55]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(-1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\
          \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y + x, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if y < -5.09999999999999997e52 or 7.5999999999999993e-55 < y

            1. Initial program 77.0%

              \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{y}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites83.1%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

              if -5.09999999999999997e52 < y < 7.5999999999999993e-55

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + \frac{y \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{z}\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + x, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x} \]
              5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              6. Final simplification80.3%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y + x, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
              7. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 3: 73.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{z} + 1\right) \cdot \left(y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z)
               :precision binary64
               (if (or (<= y -5.1e+52) (not (<= y 7.6e-55)))
                 (* z (- -1.0 (/ x y)))
                 (* (+ (/ y z) 1.0) (+ y x))))
              double code(double x, double y, double z) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((y / z) + 1.0) * (y + x);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              module fmin_fmax_functions
                  implicit none
                  private
                  public fmax
                  public fmin
              
                  interface fmax
                      module procedure fmax88
                      module procedure fmax44
                      module procedure fmax84
                      module procedure fmax48
                  end interface
                  interface fmin
                      module procedure fmin88
                      module procedure fmin44
                      module procedure fmin84
                      module procedure fmin48
                  end interface
              contains
                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
              end module
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z)
              use fmin_fmax_functions
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  if ((y <= (-5.1d+52)) .or. (.not. (y <= 7.6d-55))) then
                      tmp = z * ((-1.0d0) - (x / y))
                  else
                      tmp = ((y / z) + 1.0d0) * (y + x)
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((y / z) + 1.0) * (y + x);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z):
              	tmp = 0
              	if (y <= -5.1e+52) or not (y <= 7.6e-55):
              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y))
              	else:
              		tmp = ((y / z) + 1.0) * (y + x)
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y, z)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || !(y <= 7.6e-55))
              		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x / y)));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y / z) + 1.0) * Float64(y + x));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if ((y <= -5.1e+52) || ~((y <= 7.6e-55)))
              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
              	else
              		tmp = ((y / z) + 1.0) * (y + x);
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.1e+52], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.6e-55]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(-1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\
              \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{z} + 1\right) \cdot \left(y + x\right)\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -5.09999999999999997e52 or 7.5999999999999993e-55 < y

                1. Initial program 77.0%

                  \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites83.1%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

                  if -5.09999999999999997e52 < y < 7.5999999999999993e-55

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot z}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites24.1%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, x + z, z\right)} \]
                    2. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites24.2%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(z + x\right) \cdot z}{-y} + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{-y} + \left(-z\right) \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites24.4%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot z}{-y} + \left(-z\right) \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + \frac{y \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{z}\right)} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z} + 1\right) \cdot \left(y + x\right)} \]
                        4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        5. Final simplification80.3%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{z} + 1\right) \cdot \left(y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                        6. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 4: 73.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y z)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (or (<= y -7.2e+53) (not (<= y 7.6e-55)))
                           (* z (- -1.0 (/ x y)))
                           (+ (fma y (/ y z) y) x)))
                        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
                        		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = fma(y, (y / z), y) + x;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y, z)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || !(y <= 7.6e-55))
                        		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x / y)));
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64(fma(y, Float64(y / z), y) + x);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -7.2e+53], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.6e-55]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(-1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\
                        \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y < -7.2e53 or 7.5999999999999993e-55 < y

                          1. Initial program 77.0%

                            \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{y}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites83.1%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

                            if -7.2e53 < y < 7.5999999999999993e-55

                            1. Initial program 99.9%

                              \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + \frac{y \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{z}\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + x, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites77.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x \]
                              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              5. Final simplification80.3%

                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{y}{z}, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
                              6. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 5: 73.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y z)
                               :precision binary64
                               (if (or (<= y -7.2e+53) (not (<= y 7.6e-55))) (* z (- -1.0 (/ x y))) (+ y x)))
                              double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
                              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = y + x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              module fmin_fmax_functions
                                  implicit none
                                  private
                                  public fmax
                                  public fmin
                              
                                  interface fmax
                                      module procedure fmax88
                                      module procedure fmax44
                                      module procedure fmax84
                                      module procedure fmax48
                                  end interface
                                  interface fmin
                                      module procedure fmin88
                                      module procedure fmin44
                                      module procedure fmin84
                                      module procedure fmin48
                                  end interface
                              contains
                                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                  end function
                              end module
                              
                              real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                              use fmin_fmax_functions
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                  if ((y <= (-7.2d+53)) .or. (.not. (y <= 7.6d-55))) then
                                      tmp = z * ((-1.0d0) - (x / y))
                                  else
                                      tmp = y + x
                                  end if
                                  code = tmp
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || !(y <= 7.6e-55)) {
                              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = y + x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x, y, z):
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if (y <= -7.2e+53) or not (y <= 7.6e-55):
                              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y))
                              	else:
                              		tmp = y + x
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x, y, z)
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || !(y <= 7.6e-55))
                              		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x / y)));
                              	else
                              		tmp = Float64(y + x);
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if ((y <= -7.2e+53) || ~((y <= 7.6e-55)))
                              		tmp = z * (-1.0 - (x / y));
                              	else
                              		tmp = y + x;
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -7.2e+53], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.6e-55]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(-1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\
                              \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;y + x\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if y < -7.2e53 or 7.5999999999999993e-55 < y

                                1. Initial program 77.0%

                                  \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z \cdot \left(x + y\right)}{y}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites83.1%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

                                  if -7.2e53 < y < 7.5999999999999993e-55

                                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                                    \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites77.2%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                                  5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  6. Final simplification80.1%

                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-55}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-1 - \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
                                  7. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 6: 67.9% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.8 \cdot 10^{+54} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y z)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (if (or (<= y -9.8e+54) (not (<= y 2.2e+67))) (- z) (+ y x)))
                                  double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if ((y <= -9.8e+54) || !(y <= 2.2e+67)) {
                                  		tmp = -z;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = y + x;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                                      implicit none
                                      private
                                      public fmax
                                      public fmin
                                  
                                      interface fmax
                                          module procedure fmax88
                                          module procedure fmax44
                                          module procedure fmax84
                                          module procedure fmax48
                                      end interface
                                      interface fmin
                                          module procedure fmin88
                                          module procedure fmin44
                                          module procedure fmin84
                                          module procedure fmin48
                                      end interface
                                  contains
                                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                      end function
                                  end module
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                      if ((y <= (-9.8d+54)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.2d+67))) then
                                          tmp = -z
                                      else
                                          tmp = y + x
                                      end if
                                      code = tmp
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if ((y <= -9.8e+54) || !(y <= 2.2e+67)) {
                                  		tmp = -z;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = y + x;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y, z):
                                  	tmp = 0
                                  	if (y <= -9.8e+54) or not (y <= 2.2e+67):
                                  		tmp = -z
                                  	else:
                                  		tmp = y + x
                                  	return tmp
                                  
                                  function code(x, y, z)
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if ((y <= -9.8e+54) || !(y <= 2.2e+67))
                                  		tmp = Float64(-z);
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = Float64(y + x);
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                  	if ((y <= -9.8e+54) || ~((y <= 2.2e+67)))
                                  		tmp = -z;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = y + x;
                                  	end
                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -9.8e+54], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.2e+67]], $MachinePrecision]], (-z), N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.8 \cdot 10^{+54} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\
                                  \;\;\;\;-z\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;y + x\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                  2. if y < -9.80000000000000002e54 or 2.2e67 < y

                                    1. Initial program 72.4%

                                      \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites68.4%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

                                      if -9.80000000000000002e54 < y < 2.2e67

                                      1. Initial program 99.3%

                                        \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites69.9%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                                      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                      6. Final simplification69.3%

                                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.8 \cdot 10^{+54} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
                                      7. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 7: 58.2% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-60}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x y z)
                                       :precision binary64
                                       (if (or (<= y -1.65e-17) (not (<= y 1.1e-60))) (- z) x))
                                      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if ((y <= -1.65e-17) || !(y <= 1.1e-60)) {
                                      		tmp = -z;
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = x;
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                                          implicit none
                                          private
                                          public fmax
                                          public fmin
                                      
                                          interface fmax
                                              module procedure fmax88
                                              module procedure fmax44
                                              module procedure fmax84
                                              module procedure fmax48
                                          end interface
                                          interface fmin
                                              module procedure fmin88
                                              module procedure fmin44
                                              module procedure fmin84
                                              module procedure fmin48
                                          end interface
                                      contains
                                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                          end function
                                      end module
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                          real(8) :: tmp
                                          if ((y <= (-1.65d-17)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.1d-60))) then
                                              tmp = -z
                                          else
                                              tmp = x
                                          end if
                                          code = tmp
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if ((y <= -1.65e-17) || !(y <= 1.1e-60)) {
                                      		tmp = -z;
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = x;
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x, y, z):
                                      	tmp = 0
                                      	if (y <= -1.65e-17) or not (y <= 1.1e-60):
                                      		tmp = -z
                                      	else:
                                      		tmp = x
                                      	return tmp
                                      
                                      function code(x, y, z)
                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                      	if ((y <= -1.65e-17) || !(y <= 1.1e-60))
                                      		tmp = Float64(-z);
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = x;
                                      	end
                                      	return tmp
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                                      	tmp = 0.0;
                                      	if ((y <= -1.65e-17) || ~((y <= 1.1e-60)))
                                      		tmp = -z;
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = x;
                                      	end
                                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-17], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.1e-60]], $MachinePrecision]], (-z), x]
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-60}\right):\\
                                      \;\;\;\;-z\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;x\\
                                      
                                      
                                      \end{array}
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                      2. if y < -1.65e-17 or 1.0999999999999999e-60 < y

                                        1. Initial program 79.0%

                                          \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites58.3%

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

                                          if -1.65e-17 < y < 1.0999999999999999e-60

                                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                                            \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites63.8%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                          5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                          6. Final simplification60.8%

                                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-60}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
                                          7. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 8: 40.3% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{-90}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x y z)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (if (<= x -1.85e-90) x (if (<= x 3e-80) y x)))
                                          double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (x <= -1.85e-90) {
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	} else if (x <= 3e-80) {
                                          		tmp = y;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          module fmin_fmax_functions
                                              implicit none
                                              private
                                              public fmax
                                              public fmin
                                          
                                              interface fmax
                                                  module procedure fmax88
                                                  module procedure fmax44
                                                  module procedure fmax84
                                                  module procedure fmax48
                                              end interface
                                              interface fmin
                                                  module procedure fmin88
                                                  module procedure fmin44
                                                  module procedure fmin84
                                                  module procedure fmin48
                                              end interface
                                          contains
                                              real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                              real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                  real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                              end function
                                          end module
                                          
                                          real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                                          use fmin_fmax_functions
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                              real(8) :: tmp
                                              if (x <= (-1.85d-90)) then
                                                  tmp = x
                                              else if (x <= 3d-80) then
                                                  tmp = y
                                              else
                                                  tmp = x
                                              end if
                                              code = tmp
                                          end function
                                          
                                          public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (x <= -1.85e-90) {
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	} else if (x <= 3e-80) {
                                          		tmp = y;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          def code(x, y, z):
                                          	tmp = 0
                                          	if x <= -1.85e-90:
                                          		tmp = x
                                          	elif x <= 3e-80:
                                          		tmp = y
                                          	else:
                                          		tmp = x
                                          	return tmp
                                          
                                          function code(x, y, z)
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (x <= -1.85e-90)
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	elseif (x <= 3e-80)
                                          		tmp = y;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                                          	tmp = 0.0;
                                          	if (x <= -1.85e-90)
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	elseif (x <= 3e-80)
                                          		tmp = y;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = x;
                                          	end
                                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.85e-90], x, If[LessEqual[x, 3e-80], y, x]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{-90}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;x\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;y\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;x\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if x < -1.85000000000000009e-90 or 3.00000000000000007e-80 < x

                                            1. Initial program 87.0%

                                              \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites42.8%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                                              if -1.85000000000000009e-90 < x < 3.00000000000000007e-80

                                              1. Initial program 91.5%

                                                \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites47.5%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                                                2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto y \]
                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites32.2%

                                                    \[\leadsto y \]
                                                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                5. Add Preprocessing

                                                Alternative 9: 35.1% accurate, 29.0× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
                                                double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                                	return x;
                                                }
                                                
                                                module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    implicit none
                                                    private
                                                    public fmax
                                                    public fmin
                                                
                                                    interface fmax
                                                        module procedure fmax88
                                                        module procedure fmax44
                                                        module procedure fmax84
                                                        module procedure fmax48
                                                    end interface
                                                    interface fmin
                                                        module procedure fmin88
                                                        module procedure fmin44
                                                        module procedure fmin84
                                                        module procedure fmin48
                                                    end interface
                                                contains
                                                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                    end function
                                                end module
                                                
                                                real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                                                use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                                    code = x
                                                end function
                                                
                                                public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                                	return x;
                                                }
                                                
                                                def code(x, y, z):
                                                	return x
                                                
                                                function code(x, y, z)
                                                	return x
                                                end
                                                
                                                function tmp = code(x, y, z)
                                                	tmp = x;
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x_, y_, z_] := x
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                x
                                                \end{array}
                                                
                                                Derivation
                                                1. Initial program 88.6%

                                                  \[\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}} \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites33.9%

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing

                                                  Developer Target 1: 93.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{y + x}{-y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7429310762689856 \cdot 10^{+171}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 3.5534662456086734 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                  (FPCore (x y z)
                                                   :precision binary64
                                                   (let* ((t_0 (* (/ (+ y x) (- y)) z)))
                                                     (if (< y -3.7429310762689856e+171)
                                                       t_0
                                                       (if (< y 3.5534662456086734e+168) (/ (+ x y) (- 1.0 (/ y z))) t_0))))
                                                  double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                                  	double t_0 = ((y + x) / -y) * z;
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y < -3.7429310762689856e+171) {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	} else if (y < 3.5534662456086734e+168) {
                                                  		tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  module fmin_fmax_functions
                                                      implicit none
                                                      private
                                                      public fmax
                                                      public fmin
                                                  
                                                      interface fmax
                                                          module procedure fmax88
                                                          module procedure fmax44
                                                          module procedure fmax84
                                                          module procedure fmax48
                                                      end interface
                                                      interface fmin
                                                          module procedure fmin88
                                                          module procedure fmin44
                                                          module procedure fmin84
                                                          module procedure fmin48
                                                      end interface
                                                  contains
                                                      real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                      real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                                          real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                          res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                                      end function
                                                  end module
                                                  
                                                  real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                                                  use fmin_fmax_functions
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                                      real(8) :: t_0
                                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                                      t_0 = ((y + x) / -y) * z
                                                      if (y < (-3.7429310762689856d+171)) then
                                                          tmp = t_0
                                                      else if (y < 3.5534662456086734d+168) then
                                                          tmp = (x + y) / (1.0d0 - (y / z))
                                                      else
                                                          tmp = t_0
                                                      end if
                                                      code = tmp
                                                  end function
                                                  
                                                  public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                                                  	double t_0 = ((y + x) / -y) * z;
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y < -3.7429310762689856e+171) {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	} else if (y < 3.5534662456086734e+168) {
                                                  		tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  def code(x, y, z):
                                                  	t_0 = ((y + x) / -y) * z
                                                  	tmp = 0
                                                  	if y < -3.7429310762689856e+171:
                                                  		tmp = t_0
                                                  	elif y < 3.5534662456086734e+168:
                                                  		tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z))
                                                  	else:
                                                  		tmp = t_0
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  
                                                  function code(x, y, z)
                                                  	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y + x) / Float64(-y)) * z)
                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                  	if (y < -3.7429310762689856e+171)
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	elseif (y < 3.5534662456086734e+168)
                                                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)));
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	end
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                                                  	t_0 = ((y + x) / -y) * z;
                                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                                  	if (y < -3.7429310762689856e+171)
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	elseif (y < 3.5534662456086734e+168)
                                                  		tmp = (x + y) / (1.0 - (y / z));
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	end
                                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] / (-y)), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3.7429310762689856e+171], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 3.5534662456086734e+168], N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                  
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  
                                                  \\
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  t_0 := \frac{y + x}{-y} \cdot z\\
                                                  \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7429310762689856 \cdot 10^{+171}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y < 3.5534662456086734 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                  
                                                  
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  

                                                  Reproduce

                                                  ?
                                                  herbie shell --seed 2025021 
                                                  (FPCore (x y z)
                                                    :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Backend.Diagrams:calcFontMetrics from Chart-diagrams-1.5.1, A"
                                                    :precision binary64
                                                  
                                                    :alt
                                                    (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -3742931076268985600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (/ (+ y x) (- y)) z) (if (< y 3553466245608673400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (+ x y) (- 1 (/ y z))) (* (/ (+ y x) (- y)) z))))
                                                  
                                                    (/ (+ x y) (- 1.0 (/ y z))))