Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSV:hsv from colour-2.3.3, I

Percentage Accurate: 95.6% → 95.6%
Time: 3.6s
Alternatives: 5
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x (- 1.0 (* y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x * (1.0d0 - (y * z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x * Float64(1.0 - Float64(y * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x * (1.0 - (y * z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(1.0 - N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 5 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 95.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x (- 1.0 (* y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x * (1.0d0 - (y * z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x * Float64(1.0 - Float64(y * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x * (1.0 - (y * z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(1.0 - N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 95.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x (- 1.0 (* y z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x * (1.0d0 - (y * z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x * (1.0 - (y * z))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x * Float64(1.0 - Float64(y * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x * (1.0 - (y * z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * N[(1.0 - N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.0%

    \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 93.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5000000000 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 200000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (* y z))))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -5000000000.0) (not (<= t_0 200000000.0)))
     (* (* x z) (- y))
     x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -5000000000.0) || !(t_0 <= 200000000.0)) {
		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 - (y * z)
    if ((t_0 <= (-5000000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 200000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = (x * z) * -y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -5000000000.0) || !(t_0 <= 200000000.0)) {
		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 <= -5000000000.0) or not (t_0 <= 200000000.0):
		tmp = (x * z) * -y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -5000000000.0) || !(t_0 <= 200000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * z) * Float64(-y));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 <= -5000000000.0) || ~((t_0 <= 200000000.0)))
		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -5000000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 200000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 - y \cdot z\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5000000000 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 200000000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z)) < -5e9 or 2e8 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z))

    1. Initial program 96.1%

      \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]
      3. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \cdot x \]
      4. flip--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}{1 + y \cdot z}} \cdot x \]
      5. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - {\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{{\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
      4. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
      6. lower-*.f6450.4

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
    6. Applied rewrites50.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites93.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites90.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \]

        if -5e9 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z)) < 2e8

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites95.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
        5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        6. Final simplification93.0%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 - y \cdot z \leq -5000000000 \lor \neg \left(1 - y \cdot z \leq 200000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 93.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (* y z))))
           (if (<= t_0 -5000000000.0)
             (* (* (- y) x) z)
             (if (<= t_0 200000000.0) x (* (* x z) (- y))))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -5000000000.0) {
        		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 200000000.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else {
        		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x, y, z)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8), intent (in) :: z
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = 1.0d0 - (y * z)
            if (t_0 <= (-5000000000.0d0)) then
                tmp = (-y * x) * z
            else if (t_0 <= 200000000.0d0) then
                tmp = x
            else
                tmp = (x * z) * -y
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -5000000000.0) {
        		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 200000000.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else {
        		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y, z):
        	t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z)
        	tmp = 0
        	if t_0 <= -5000000000.0:
        		tmp = (-y * x) * z
        	elif t_0 <= 200000000.0:
        		tmp = x
        	else:
        		tmp = (x * z) * -y
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y * z))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -5000000000.0)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-y) * x) * z);
        	elseif (t_0 <= 200000000.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * z) * Float64(-y));
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = 1.0 - (y * z);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (t_0 <= -5000000000.0)
        		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 200000000.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	else
        		tmp = (x * z) * -y;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -5000000000.0], N[(N[((-y) * x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 200000000.0], x, N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := 1 - y \cdot z\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5000000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 200000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z)) < -5e9

          1. Initial program 93.5%

            \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]
            3. lift--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \cdot x \]
            4. flip--N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}{1 + y \cdot z}} \cdot x \]
            5. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
            6. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
          4. Applied rewrites58.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - {\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)}} \]
          5. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{{\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
            2. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
            3. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
            4. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
            6. lower-*.f6452.4

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
          6. Applied rewrites52.4%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
          7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
          8. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites96.1%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z} \]

            if -5e9 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z)) < 2e8

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites95.9%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

              if 2e8 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 y z))

              1. Initial program 98.4%

                \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]
                3. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \cdot x \]
                4. flip--N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}{1 + y \cdot z}} \cdot x \]
                5. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
                6. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
              4. Applied rewrites52.9%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - {\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)}} \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{{\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                2. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                3. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                4. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                6. lower-*.f6448.7

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
              6. Applied rewrites48.7%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
              7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
              8. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites91.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z} \]
                2. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites89.9%

                    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \]
                3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                4. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 4: 93.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot z \leq -100000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \cdot z \leq 0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (* y z) -100000000.0)
                   (* x (* (- y) z))
                   (if (<= (* y z) 0.001) x (* (* (- y) x) z))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((y * z) <= -100000000.0) {
                		tmp = x * (-y * z);
                	} else if ((y * z) <= 0.001) {
                		tmp = x;
                	} else {
                		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                module fmin_fmax_functions
                    implicit none
                    private
                    public fmax
                    public fmin
                
                    interface fmax
                        module procedure fmax88
                        module procedure fmax44
                        module procedure fmax84
                        module procedure fmax48
                    end interface
                    interface fmin
                        module procedure fmin88
                        module procedure fmin44
                        module procedure fmin84
                        module procedure fmin48
                    end interface
                contains
                    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(4), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                        real(4), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                    end function
                end module
                
                real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                use fmin_fmax_functions
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                    real(8) :: tmp
                    if ((y * z) <= (-100000000.0d0)) then
                        tmp = x * (-y * z)
                    else if ((y * z) <= 0.001d0) then
                        tmp = x
                    else
                        tmp = (-y * x) * z
                    end if
                    code = tmp
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((y * z) <= -100000000.0) {
                		tmp = x * (-y * z);
                	} else if ((y * z) <= 0.001) {
                		tmp = x;
                	} else {
                		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x, y, z):
                	tmp = 0
                	if (y * z) <= -100000000.0:
                		tmp = x * (-y * z)
                	elif (y * z) <= 0.001:
                		tmp = x
                	else:
                		tmp = (-y * x) * z
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x, y, z)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(y * z) <= -100000000.0)
                		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(Float64(-y) * z));
                	elseif (Float64(y * z) <= 0.001)
                		tmp = x;
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-y) * x) * z);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if ((y * z) <= -100000000.0)
                		tmp = x * (-y * z);
                	elseif ((y * z) <= 0.001)
                		tmp = x;
                	else
                		tmp = (-y * x) * z;
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], -100000000.0], N[(x * N[((-y) * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], 0.001], x, N[(N[((-y) * x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot z \leq -100000000:\\
                \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\left(-y\right) \cdot z\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y \cdot z \leq 0.001:\\
                \;\;\;\;x\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 y z) < -1e8

                  1. Initial program 98.4%

                    \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites97.8%

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot z\right)} \]

                    if -1e8 < (*.f64 y z) < 1e-3

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites96.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                      if 1e-3 < (*.f64 y z)

                      1. Initial program 93.5%

                        \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]
                        3. lift--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot z\right)} \cdot x \]
                        4. flip--N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}{1 + y \cdot z}} \cdot x \]
                        5. associate-*l/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
                        6. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot 1 - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x}{1 + y \cdot z}} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites58.7%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - {\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)}} \]
                      5. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{{\left(z \cdot y\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                        2. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                        3. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                        4. associate-*r*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                        5. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                        6. lower-*.f6452.4

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                      6. Applied rewrites52.4%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right) \cdot x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, 1\right)} \]
                      7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
                      8. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites96.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot z} \]
                      9. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                      10. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 5: 51.2% accurate, 14.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
                      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	return x;
                      }
                      
                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                          implicit none
                          private
                          public fmax
                          public fmin
                      
                          interface fmax
                              module procedure fmax88
                              module procedure fmax44
                              module procedure fmax84
                              module procedure fmax48
                          end interface
                          interface fmin
                              module procedure fmin88
                              module procedure fmin44
                              module procedure fmin84
                              module procedure fmin48
                          end interface
                      contains
                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                      end module
                      
                      real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          real(8), intent (in) :: z
                          code = x
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	return x;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x, y, z):
                      	return x
                      
                      function code(x, y, z)
                      	return x
                      end
                      
                      function tmp = code(x, y, z)
                      	tmp = x;
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_] := x
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      x
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 98.0%

                        \[x \cdot \left(1 - y \cdot z\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites50.4%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing

                        Reproduce

                        ?
                        herbie shell --seed 2025018 
                        (FPCore (x y z)
                          :name "Data.Colour.RGBSpace.HSV:hsv from colour-2.3.3, I"
                          :precision binary64
                          (* x (- 1.0 (* y z))))