Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 85.1% → 98.2%

Time: 5.6s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 85.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return fma(((z - t) / (z - a)), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

   5. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   8. lower-/.f64 97.3

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 83.4% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- z t) (/ y (- z a)))) (t_2 (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e+129)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_2 -5e+60)
       (+ x (/ (* (- z t) y) z))
       (if (<= t_2 5e+153) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) * (y / (z - a));
	double t_2 = (y * (z - t)) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+129) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= -5e+60) {
		tmp = x + (((z - t) * y) / z);
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+153) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) * Float64(y / Float64(z - a)))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e+129)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= -5e+60)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / z));
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+153)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+129], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -5e+60], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+153], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < -2e129 or 5.00000000000000018e153 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 62.0%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 83.4

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

   if -2e129 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999975e60

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z} \]

      4. lower--.f64 90.9

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} \cdot y}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z}} \]

   if -4.99999999999999975e60 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000018e153

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 83.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+114} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+153}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+114) (not (<= t_1 5e+153)))
     (* (- z t) (/ y (- z a)))
     (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+114) || !(t_1 <= 5e+153)) {
		tmp = (z - t) * (y / (z - a));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+114) || !(t_1 <= 5e+153))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z - t) * Float64(y / Float64(z - a)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+114], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+153]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < -2e114 or 5.00000000000000018e153 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 62.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 82.7

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

   if -2e114 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000018e153

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 85.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+114} \lor \neg \left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+153}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 82.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-36} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -4.6e-36) (not (<= z 1.35e-34)))
   (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x)
   (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -4.6e-36) || !(z <= 1.35e-34)) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -4.6e-36) || !(z <= 1.35e-34))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.6e-36], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.35e-34]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -4.59999999999999993e-36 or 1.35000000000000008e-34 < z

   1. Initial program 81.2%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 83.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -4.59999999999999993e-36 < z < 1.35000000000000008e-34

   1. Initial program 94.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 75.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-36} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.9% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-94} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-35}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.8e-94) (not (<= z 5.6e-35)))
   (fma z (/ y (- z a)) x)
   (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.8e-94) || !(z <= 5.6e-35)) {
		tmp = fma(z, (y / (z - a)), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.8e-94) || !(z <= 5.6e-35))
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(y / Float64(z - a)), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.8e-94], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 5.6e-35]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(y / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.7999999999999998e-94 or 5.5999999999999999e-35 < z

   1. Initial program 82.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}}, x\right) \]

   if -2.7999999999999998e-94 < z < 5.5999999999999999e-35

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-94} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-35}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, \frac{y}{z - a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 82.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-56}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -4.6e-36)
   (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x)
   (if (<= z 1.15e-56) (fma (/ y a) t x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.6e-36) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else if (z <= 1.15e-56) {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.6e-36)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	elseif (z <= 1.15e-56)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.6e-36], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.15e-56], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -4.59999999999999993e-36

   1. Initial program 84.8%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 89.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -4.59999999999999993e-36 < z < 1.15000000000000001e-56

   1. Initial program 94.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   if 1.15000000000000001e-56 < z

   1. Initial program 79.1%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 88.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 76.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+32} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.9e+32) (not (<= z 1.36e-34))) (+ y x) (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.9e+32) || !(z <= 1.36e-34)) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.9e+32) || !(z <= 1.36e-34))
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.9e+32], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.36e-34]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.9000000000000002e32 or 1.3600000000000001e-34 < z

   1. Initial program 79.1%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 78.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if -1.9000000000000002e32 < z < 1.3600000000000001e-34

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 74.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+32} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 62.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{+130}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-x\right) \cdot -1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a 1.02e+130) (+ y x) (* (- x) -1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 1.02e+130) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = -x * -1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= 1.02d+130) then
        tmp = y + x
    else
        tmp = -x * (-1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 1.02e+130) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = -x * -1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= 1.02e+130:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = -x * -1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= 1.02e+130)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) * -1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= 1.02e+130)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = -x * -1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, 1.02e+130], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) * -1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < 1.01999999999999999e130

   1. Initial program 87.0%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 61.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 1.01999999999999999e130 < a

   1. Initial program 86.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]

      4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot -1\right) \]

      7. fp-cancel-sign-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + 1 \cdot -1\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right)} + 1 \cdot -1\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right) + 1 \cdot -1\right) \]

      10. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}\right)\right) + 1 \cdot -1\right) \]

      11. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}} + 1 \cdot -1\right) \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right), \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}, -1\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, z, t\right), \frac{y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 70.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 60.0% accurate, 6.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = y + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return y + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(y + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = y + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 86.9%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 61.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 61.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025016 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

  (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))